\(y'=\dfrac{\left(x+\sqrt{x^2+1}\right)'}{2\sqrt{x+\sqrt{x^2+1}}}=\dfrac{1+\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{x^2+1}}}{2\sqrt{x+\sqrt{x^2+1}}}=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x^2+1}}{2\sqrt{x^2+1}.\sqrt{x+\sqrt{x^2+1}}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x+\sqrt{x^2+1}}}{2\sqrt{x^2+1}}\)

Công thức tổng quát:

Áp dụng vào bài toán thì ta có Q=0.75

\(\left(x+\sqrt{x^2+1}\right)\left(y+\sqrt{y^2+1}\right)=2\left(1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow y+\sqrt{y^2+1}=2\sqrt{x^2+1}-2x\left(2\right)\)

Mặt khác: \(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow x+\sqrt{x^2+1}=2\sqrt{y^2+1}-2y\left(3\right)\)

Cộng vế theo vế \(\left(2\right);\left(3\right)\) ta được: \(x=-y\)

Khi đó: \(Q=x\sqrt{y^2+1}+y\sqrt{x^2+1}=-y\sqrt{y^2+1}+y\sqrt{y^2+1}=0\)

Đề đúng : Cho \(a=xy+\sqrt{\left(1+x^2\right)\left(1+y^2\right)}\) , \(b=x\sqrt{1+y^2}+y\sqrt{1+x^2}\). Hãy tính b theo a, biết x,y> 0

Giải : 

Ta có : \(a^2=\left(xy\right)^2+\left(1+x^2\right)\left(1+y^2\right)+2xy\sqrt{\left(1+x^2\right)\left(1+y^2\right)}\)

\(=x^2+y^2+2x^2y^2+1+2xy\sqrt{\left(1+x^2\right)\left(1+y^2\right)}\)

\(b^2=x^2\left(1+y^2\right)+y^2\left(1+x^2\right)+2xy\sqrt{\left(1+x^2\right)\left(1+y^2\right)}\)

\(=x^2+y^2+2x^2y^2+2xy\sqrt{\left(1+x^2\right)\left(1+y^2\right)}=a^2-1\)

Vậy \(b=\sqrt{a^2-1}\)(vì x,y> 0 nên b > 0)

khó quá đi em mới học lớp 6 thôi hu hu 

<img class="irc_mi i5I_Ps3Xg92k-pQOPx8XEepE" alt="" style="margin-top: 100px;" src="http://dungfacebook.net/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/622.jpg" width="304" height="196">

em cũng vậy khó quá

1: \(A=\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{xy}+y}{x-y}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\)

2: Thay \(x=3+2\sqrt{2}\) và \(y=3-2\sqrt{2}\) vào A, ta được:

\(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}+1-\sqrt{2}+1}{\sqrt{2}+1+\sqrt{2}-1}=\dfrac{2}{2\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)

Bài 1.

Ta có:\(\left(x+\sqrt{x^2+2020}\right)\left(\sqrt{x^2+2020}-x\right)=x^2+2020-x^2=2020\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+\sqrt{x^2+2020}\right)\left(y+\sqrt{y^2+2020}\right)=\left(x+\sqrt{x^2+2020}\right)\left(\sqrt{x^2+2020}-x\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow y+\sqrt{y^2+2020}=\sqrt{x^2+2020}-x\)

\(\Rightarrow x+y=\sqrt{x^2+2020}-\sqrt{y^2+2020}\)   (1)

Ta có:\(\left(y+\sqrt{y^2+2020}\right)\left(\sqrt{y^2+2020}-y\right)=y^2+2020-y^2=2020\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+\sqrt{x^2+2020}\right)\left(y+\sqrt{y^2+2020}\right)=\left(y+\sqrt{y^2+2020}\right)\left(\sqrt{y^2+2020}-y\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow x+\sqrt{x^2+2020}=\sqrt{y^2+2020}-y\)

\(\Rightarrow x+y=\sqrt{y^2+2020}-\sqrt{x^2+2020}\)          (2)

Cộng vế với vế của (1) và (2) ta có:

\(2\left(x+y\right)=\sqrt{y^2+2020}-\sqrt{x^2+2020}+\sqrt{x^2+2020}-\sqrt{y^2+2020}\)

\(\Rightarrow2\left(x+y\right)=0\Rightarrow x+y=0\)

Bài 2: 

Ta có: (2a+1)(2b+1)=9

nên \(2b+1=\dfrac{9}{2a+1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2b=\dfrac{9}{2a+1}-\dfrac{2a+1}{2a+1}=\dfrac{8-2a}{2a+1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow b=\dfrac{8-2a}{4a+2}=\dfrac{4-a}{2a+1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow b+2=\dfrac{4-a+4a+2}{2a+1}=\dfrac{3a+6}{2a+1}\)

Ta có: \(A=\dfrac{1}{a+2}+\dfrac{1}{b+2}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{a+2}+\dfrac{2a+1}{3a+6}\)

\(=\dfrac{3+2a+1}{3a+6}\)

\(=\dfrac{2a+4}{3a+6}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)

Bài 1

Từ giả thiết, bình phương 2 vế, ta được:

\(x^2y^2+\left(x^2+1\right)\left(y^2+1\right)+2xy\sqrt{x^2+1}\sqrt{y^2+1}=2015\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2y^2+x^2+y^2+2xy\sqrt{x^2+1}\sqrt{y^2+1}=2014.\)

\(A^2=x^2\left(y^2+1\right)+y^2\left(x^2+1\right)+2x\sqrt{y^2+1}.y\sqrt{x^2+1}\)

\(=2x^2y^2+x^2+y^2+2xy\sqrt{x^2+1}.\sqrt{y^2+1}\)

\(=2014\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\sqrt{2014}.\)

Bài 2:

Đặt \(\sqrt{2015}=a>0\)

\(\left(x+\sqrt{x^2+a}\right)\left(y+\sqrt{y^2+a}\right)=a\text{ }\left(1\right)\)

Do \(\sqrt{y^2+a}-y>\sqrt{y^2}-y=\left|y\right|-y\ge0\) nên ta nhân cả 2 vế với \(\sqrt{y^2+a}-y\)

\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\sqrt{x^2+a}\right)\left[\left(y^2+a\right)-y^2\right]=a.\left(\sqrt{y^2+a}-y\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x^2+a}+x=\sqrt{y^2+a}-y\)

Tương tự ta có: \(\sqrt{y^2+a}+y=\sqrt{x^2+a}-x\)

Cộng theo vế 2 phương trình trên, ta được \(x+y=-\left(x+y\right)\Leftrightarrow x+y=0\)

Bài 3

Áp dụng bất đẳng thức Côsi

\(x\sqrt{x}+y\sqrt{y}+z\sqrt{z}\ge3\sqrt[3]{x\sqrt{x}.y\sqrt{y}.z\sqrt{z}}=3\sqrt{xyz}\)

Dấu bằng xảy ra khi và chỉ khi \(x=y=z\)

Thay vào tính được \(A=2.2.2=8\text{ }\left(x=y=z\ne0\right).\)

Em mới hoc lớp 7

\(\left(x+\sqrt{y^2+1}\right)\left(y+\sqrt{x^2+1}\right)=1\)

<=> \(xy+\sqrt{x^2+1}\sqrt{y^2+1}-1=-x\sqrt{x^2+1}-y\sqrt{y^2+1}\)--->Bình phương 2 vế:

\(x^2y^2+\left(x^2+1\right)\left(y^2+1\right)+1+2xy\sqrt{x^2+1}\sqrt{y^2+1}-2xy-2\sqrt{x^2+1}\sqrt{y^2+1}=\)

                                                                                                     \(x^2\left(x^2+1\right)+y^2\left(y^2+1\right)+2xy\sqrt{x^2+1}\sqrt{y^2+1}\)

<=>\(2\left(1-xy-\sqrt{x^2+1}\sqrt{y^2+1}\right)=\left(x^2-y^2\right)^2\ge0\)=>\(1-xy-\sqrt{x^2+1}\sqrt{y^2+1}\ge0\)

<=>\(1-xy\ge\sqrt{x^2+1}\sqrt{y^2+1}>0\)---> Bình phương 2 vế:

\(1+x^2y^2-2xy\ge\left(x^2+1\right)\left(y^2+1\right)\)<=>\(0\ge\left(x+y\right)^2\ge0\)<=>\(x+y=0\Leftrightarrow x=-y\Rightarrow x^2=y^2\)

--> Thay vào A---> \(A=\left(x+\sqrt{x^2+1}\right)\left(y+\sqrt{y^2+1}\right)=\left(x+\sqrt{y^2+1}\right)\left(y+\sqrt{x^2+1}\right)=1\)

\(y^2=a^2\left(1+b^2\right)+b^2\left(1+a^2\right)+2ab\sqrt{\left(1+a^2\right)\left(1+b^2\right)}\)

\(=a^2+b^2+2a^2b^2+2ab\sqrt{\left(1+a^2\right)\left(1+b^2\right)}\)

\(x^2=a^2b^2+\left(1+a^2\right)\left(1+b^2\right)+2ab\sqrt{\left(1+a^2\right)\left(1+b^2\right)}\)

\(=a^2+b^2+2a^2b^2+2ab\sqrt{\left(1+a^2\right)\left(1+b^2\right)}+1\)

\(\Rightarrow y^2+1=x^2\)

\(\Rightarrow y^2=x^2-1\)

\(\Rightarrow y=\sqrt{x^2-1}\)