tìm x:
c,(1-2x)^2=(3x-2)^2
d,(x-2)^2-(5-2x)^2=0
Xét xem xo có là nghiệm của phương trình hay không ?
a) x^2-3x+7=1+2x :xo=2
b) x^2-3x-10=0 ;xo=-2
c) x^2-3x+4=2(x-1) ;xo=2
d) (x+1)(x-2)(x-5)=0 ;xo=-1
e) 2x^2+3x+1=0 ;xo=-1
f) 4x^2-3x=2x-1 ;xo=5
Giúp e với ạ, với lại x^2 nghĩa là x mũ 2 ạ
- Thay lần lượt xo vào từng phương trình trên ta được kết quả sau :
+, Phương trình nhận xo là nghiệm : a, b, c, d, e .
Tìm x
a) -3 1/2 : (4/5-1/2x) = 2^2
b) 2x + 3x = 5
c) -2/3x - 1/3x = -2
d) -2/3 (x+1) - 1/2 = -1/3
a: =>-7/2:(4/5-1/2x)=4
=>4/5-1/2x=-7/2:4=-7/8
=>1/2x=4/5+7/8=67/40
=>x=67/20
b: =>5x=5
=>x=1
c: =>x(-2/3-1/3)=-2
=>-x=-2
=>x=2
d: =>-2/3(x+1)=-1/3+1/2=1/6
=>x+1=-1/6:2/3=-1/6*3/2=-3/12=-1/4
=>x=-1/4-1=-5/4
tìm x
b ,3 (x-2) + 2( 3x - 5) = 10
c, 2x - (3x+1) = 5x-2
d, 3x + 2 = (-5) + 6
\(b,3\left(x-2\right)+2\left(3x-5\right)=10\\ \Leftrightarrow3x-6+6x-10=10\\ \Leftrightarrow3x+6x=10+10+6\\ \Leftrightarrow9x=26\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{26}{9}\\ c,2x-\left(3x+1\right)=5x-2\\ \Leftrightarrow2x-3x-1=5x-2\\ \Leftrightarrow2x-3x-5x=-2+1\\ \Leftrightarrow-6x=-1\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{6}\\ d,3x+2=-5+6 \\ \Leftrightarrow3x=-5+6-2\\ \Leftrightarrow3x=-2\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
a: =>3x-6+6x-10=10
=>9x=26
=>x=26/9
b: =>5x-2=2x-3x-1
=>5x-2=-x-1
=>6x=1
=>x=1/6
d: =>3x+2=1
=>3x=-1
=>x=-1/3
Tìm x:
c) x-2=(x-2)2
d) (x2+3).(x+1)+x=-1
=='
\(c,\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)-\left(x-2\right)^2=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(1-x+2\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(3-x\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\\ d,\Rightarrow\left(x^2+3\right)\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+1\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x^2+3+1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2+4=0\left(vô.nghiệm\right)\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow x=-1\)
Bài 1:
a) 7x –12 = 5x + 3
b) 2(3x –5) –7(x + 1) = 2
c) (1 –3x)^2= (4x –3)^2
d) (2x + 3)(4x –2) –2(2x + 1)^2= 12
Bài 2:
Cho biểu thứcA = (5x –3y + 1)(7x + 2y –2)
a) Tìm x sao cho với y = 2 thì A = 0
b) Tìm y sao cho với x = -2 thì A = 0
1.
a.\(\Leftrightarrow7x-5x=3+12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=15\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{15}{2}\)
b.\(\Leftrightarrow6x-10-7x-7=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-19\)
c.\(\Leftrightarrow1-3x=4x-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x=2\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
d.\(\Leftrightarrow8x^2-4x+12x-6-8x^2-8x-2=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2=12\left(voli\right)\)
giải các phương trình sau :
a, x^2 - 10x = -25
b, 4x^2 - 4x = -1
c, ( 1 - 2x )^2 = ( 3x - 2 )^2
d, ( x - 2 )^3 + ( 5 - 2x )^3 = 0
\(a,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x-5=0\Leftrightarrow x=5\\ b,\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow2x-1=0\Leftrightarrow x=1\\ c,\Leftrightarrow\left(1-2x\right)^2-\left(3x-2\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(1-2x-3x+2\right)\left(1-2x+3x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(3-5x\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\\ d,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^3=-\left(5-2x\right)^3\\ \Leftrightarrow x-2=-\left(5-2x\right)=2x-5\\ \Leftrightarrow x=3\)
giải các pt sau:
a)|2x+1|=4
b)|3x-2|+1=0
c)|3x+5|=2x-2
d)|x\(^2\)+1|=2x
e)|2x\(^2\)+3x+1|=|x+1|
\(\left|2x+1\right|=4.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=-4.\\2x+1=4.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{5}{2}.\\x=\dfrac{3}{2}.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left|3x-2\right|+1=0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|3x-2\right|=-1\) (vô lý).
\(\Rightarrow x\in\phi.\)
Bài 1 : Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử
a) 5x^2y-20xy^2
b) 1-8x+16x^2-y^2
c) 4x-4-x^2
d) x^3-2x^2+x-xy^2
e)27-3x^2
f) 2x^2+4x+2-2y^2
Bài 2: tìm x, biết
a) x^2(x-2023)-2023+x=0
b) -x(x-4)+(2x^3-4x^2-9x):x=0
c) x^2+2x-3x-6=0
d) 3x(x-10)-2x+20=0
Bài 1
a) 5x²y - 20xy²
= 5xy(x - 4y)
b) 1 - 8x + 16x² - y²
= (1 - 8x + 16x²) - y²
= (1 - 4x)² - y²
= (1 - 4x - y)(1 - 4x + y)
c) 4x - 4 - x²
= -(x² - 4x + 4)
= -(x - 2)²
d) x³ - 2x² + x - xy²
= x(x² - 2x + 1 - y²)
= x[(x² - 2x+ 1) - y²]
= x[(x - 1)² - y²]
= x(x - 1 - y)(x - 1 + y)
= x(x - y - 1)(x + y - 1)
e) 27 - 3x²
= 3(9 - x²)
= 3(3 - x)(3 + x)
f) 2x² + 4x + 2 - 2y²
= 2(x² + 2x + 1 - y²)
= 2[(x² + 2x + 1) - y²]
= 2[(x + 1)² - y²]
= 2(x + 1 - y)(x + 1 + y)
= 2(x - y + 1)(x + y + 1)
Bài 2:
a: \(x^2\left(x-2023\right)+x-2023=0\)
=>\(\left(x-2023\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=0\)
mà \(x^2+1>=1>0\forall x\)
nên x-2023=0
=>x=2023
b:
ĐKXĐ: x<>0
\(-x\left(x-4\right)+\left(2x^3-4x^2-9x\right):x=0\)
=>\(-x\left(x-4\right)+2x^2-4x-9=0\)
=>\(-x^2+4x+2x^2-4x-9=0\)
=>\(x^2-9=0\)
=>(x-3)(x+3)=0
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: \(x^2+2x-3x-6=0\)
=>\(\left(x^2+2x\right)-\left(3x+6\right)=0\)
=>\(x\left(x+2\right)-3\left(x+2\right)=0\)
=>(x+2)(x-3)=0
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
d: 3x(x-10)-2x+20=0
=>\(3x\left(x-10\right)-\left(2x-20\right)=0\)
=>\(3x\left(x-10\right)-2\left(x-10\right)=0\)
=>\(\left(x-10\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-10=0\\3x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=10\end{matrix}\right.\)
Câu 1:
a: \(5x^2y-20xy^2\)
\(=5xy\cdot x-5xy\cdot4y\)
\(=5xy\left(x-4y\right)\)
b: \(1-8x+16x^2-y^2\)
\(=\left(16x^2-8x+1\right)-y^2\)
\(=\left(4x-1\right)^2-y^2\)
\(=\left(4x-1-y\right)\left(4x-1+y\right)\)
c: \(4x-4-x^2\)
\(=-\left(x^2-4x+4\right)\)
\(=-\left(x-2\right)^2\)
d: \(x^3-2x^2+x-xy^2\)
\(=x\left(x^2-2x+1-y^2\right)\)
\(=x\left[\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-y^2\right]\)
\(=x\left[\left(x-1\right)^2-y^2\right]\)
\(=x\left(x-1-y\right)\left(x-1+y\right)\)
e: \(27-3x^2\)
\(=3\left(9-x^2\right)\)
\(=3\left(3-x\right)\left(3+x\right)\)
f: \(2x^2+4x+2-2y^2\)
\(=2\left(x^2+2x+1-y^2\right)\)
\(=2\left[\left(x^2+2x+1\right)-y^2\right]\)
\(=2\left[\left(x+1\right)^2-y^2\right]\)
\(=2\left(x+1+y\right)\left(x+1-y\right)\)
Bài 2
a) x²(x - 2023) - 2023 + x = 0
x²(x - 2023) - (x - 2023) = 0
(x - 2023)(x² - 1) = 0
x - 2023 = 0 hoặc x² - 1 = 0
*) x - 2023 = 0
x = 2023
*) x² - 1 = 0
x² = 1
x = 1 hoặc x = -1
Vậy x = -1; x = 1; x = 2023
b) -x(x - 4) + (2x³ - 4x² - 9x) : x = 0
-x² + 4x + 2x² - 4x - 9 = 0
x² - 9 = 0
x² = 9
x = 3 hoặc x = -3
Vậy x = 3; x = -3
c) x² + 2x - 3x - 6 = 0
(x² + 2x) - (3x + 6) = 0
x(x + 2) - 3(x + 2) = 0
(x + 2)(x - 3) = 0
x + 2 = 0 hoặc x - 3 = 0
*) x + 2 = 0
x = -2
*) x - 3 = 0
x = 3
Vậy x = -2; x = 3
d) 3x(x - 10) - 2x + 20 = 0
3x(x - 10) - (2x - 20) = 0
3x(x - 10) - 2(x - 10) = 0
(x - 10)(3x - 2) = 0
x - 10 = 0 hoặc 3x - 2 = 0
*) x - 10 = 0
x = 10
*) 3x - 2 = 0
3x = 2
x = 2/3
Vậy x = 2/3; x = 10
Rút gọn biểu thức:
a) (x 2 – 2x + 2)(x 2 – 2)(x 2 + 2x + 2)(x 2 + 2)
b) (x + 1)2 – (x – 1)2 + 3x 2 – 3x(x + 1)(x – 1)
c) (2x + 1)2 + 2(4x 2 – 1) + (2x – 1)2
d) (m + n)2 – (m – n)2 + (m – n)(m + n)
e) (3x + 1)2 – 2(3x + 1)(3x + 5) + (3x + 5)2
a: Ta có: \(\left(x^2-2x+2\right)\left(x^2-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+2\right)\left(x^2+2\right)\)
\(=\left(x^4-4\right)\left[\left(x^2+2\right)^2-4x^2\right]\)
\(=\left(x^4-4\right)\left(x^4+4x^2+4-4x^2\right)\)
\(=\left(x^4-4\right)\cdot\left(x^4+4\right)\)
\(=x^8-16\)
b: Ta có: \(\left(x+1\right)^2-\left(x-1\right)^2+3x^2-3x\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=x^2+2x+1-x^2+2x-1+3x^2-3x\left(x^2-1\right)\)
\(=3x^2+4x-3x^3+3x\)
\(=-3x^3+3x^2+7x\)