Bài tập: Chứng minh
a,\(\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right).\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{6}}=1\)
b,\(\left[\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}{x-y}+\dfrac{\sqrt{xy}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\right].\dfrac{\sqrt{xy}+1}{\sqrt{x+\sqrt{y}}}\) (với x\(\ge\) 0; y\(\ge\) 0; x\(\ne\)y)
Những câu hỏi liên quan
1. Tính:
sqrt{dfrac{x-1+sqrt{2x-3}}{x+2-sqrt{2x+3}}}
2. Chứng minh:
a) dfrac{left(3sqrt{xy}-6y.2xsqrt{y}+4ysqrt{x}right)left(3sqrt{y}+2sqrt{xy}right)}{yleft(sqrt{x}-2sqrt{y}right)left(y-4xright)}1
b) left(sqrt{x}-sqrt{y}-dfrac{sqrt{xy}}{sqrt{x}+sqrt{y}}right)left(dfrac{sqrt{x}}{sqrt{x}+sqrt{y}}+dfrac{y}{sqrt{x}-sqrt{y}}-dfrac{2sqrt{xy}}{xy}right)sqrt{x}+sqrt{y}
Đọc tiếp
1. Tính:
\(\sqrt{\dfrac{x-1+\sqrt{2x-3}}{x+2-\sqrt{2x+3}}}\)
2. Chứng minh:
a) \(\dfrac{\left(3\sqrt{xy}-6y.2x\sqrt{y}+4y\sqrt{x}\right)\left(3\sqrt{y}+2\sqrt{xy}\right)}{y\left(\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{y}\right)\left(y-4x\right)}=1\)
b) \(\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}-\dfrac{\sqrt{xy}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\right)\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}+\dfrac{y}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{xy}}{xy}\right)=\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\)
1.
\(\sqrt{\dfrac{x-1+\sqrt{2x-3}}{x+2-\sqrt{2x+3}}}\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge\dfrac{3}{2}\\\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{2x-3}+1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{2x+3}-1\right)^2}}\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge\dfrac{3}{2}\\\dfrac{\sqrt{2x-3}+1}{\sqrt{2x+3}-1}\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge\dfrac{3}{2}\\\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{2x-3}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{2x+3}+1\right)}{2\left(x+1\right)}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge\dfrac{3}{2}\\\dfrac{\sqrt{4x^2-9}+\sqrt{2x-3}+\sqrt{2x+3}+1}{2\left(x+1\right)}\end{matrix}\right.\)
hết tối giải rồi
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Bài 2. Cho A=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}{xy\sqrt{xy}}\) :\([\left(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}\right)\dfrac{1}{xy+2\sqrt{xy}}+\dfrac{2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)^3}\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{y}}\right)]\)
Bạn cần làm gì với biểu thức này?
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Chứng minh (với những giá trị của biến làm cho biểu thức có nghĩa)
a) dfrac{left(3sqrt{xy}-6y-2xsqrt{y}+4ysqrt{x}right)left(3sqrt{y}+2sqrt{xy}right)}{yleft(sqrt{x}-2sqrt{y}right)left(y-4xright)}1
b) left(sqrt{x}-sqrt{y}-dfrac{sqrt{xy}}{sqrt{x}+sqrt{y}}right)left(dfrac{sqrt{x}}{sqrt{x}+sqrt{y}}+dfrac{sqrt{y}}{sqrt{x}-sqrt{y}}+dfrac{2sqrt{xy}}{x-y}right)sqrt{x}+sqrt{y}
So sánh:
Asqrt{dfrac{37}{4}-sqrt{49+12sqrt{5}}} với Bsqrt{5}-dfrac{3}{2}
Giúp với mình sắp cần rồi
Đọc tiếp
Chứng minh (với những giá trị của biến làm cho biểu thức có nghĩa)
a) \(\dfrac{\left(3\sqrt{xy}-6y-2x\sqrt{y}+4y\sqrt{x}\right)\left(3\sqrt{y}+2\sqrt{xy}\right)}{y\left(\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{y}\right)\left(y-4x\right)}=1\)
b) \(\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}-\dfrac{\sqrt{xy}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\right)\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{xy}}{x-y}\right)=\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\)
So sánh:
\(A=\sqrt{\dfrac{37}{4}-\sqrt{49+12\sqrt{5}}}\) với \(B=\sqrt{5}-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
Giúp với mình sắp cần rồi
\(C=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}{xy\sqrt{xy}}:\left(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}\right).\dfrac{1}{x+y+2\sqrt{xy}}+\dfrac{2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)^3}.\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{y}}\right)\)
a) Rút gọn
b) Tính C với x=2-\(\sqrt{3}\); y=2+\(\sqrt{3}\)
1) Rút gọn biểu thứ
A=\(\left(\dfrac{x-y}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x^3}-\sqrt{y^3}}{y-x}\right):\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)^2+\sqrt{xy}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\)
a) Rút gọn A
b) Chứng minh A<1
Lời giải:
a) ĐK: $x\geq 0; y\geq 0; x\neq y$
\(A=\left[\frac{(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y})(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y})}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}-\frac{(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y})(x+\sqrt{xy}+y)}{(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y})(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y})}\right]:\frac{x-\sqrt{xy}+y}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}-\frac{x+\sqrt{xy}+y}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\right).\frac{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}{x-\sqrt{xy}+y}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{xy}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}.\frac{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}{x-\sqrt{xy}+y}=\frac{\sqrt{xy}}{x-\sqrt{xy}+y}\)
b) \(1-A=\frac{(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y})^2}{x-\sqrt{xy}+y}>0\) với mọi $x\neq y; x,y\geq 0$
$\Rightarrow A< 1$
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F = \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}{xy\sqrt{xy}}:\left[\left(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}\right).\dfrac{1}{x+y+2\sqrt{xy}}+\dfrac{2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)^3}.\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{y}}\right)\right]\)
\(F=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}{xy\sqrt{xy}}:\left[\dfrac{x+y}{xy}\cdot\dfrac{1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)^2}+\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{xy}\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)^2}\right]\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}{xy\sqrt{xy}}:\left[\dfrac{x+y+2\sqrt{xy}}{xy\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)^2}\right]\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}{xy\sqrt{xy}}\cdot xy=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{xy}}\)
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A=\(\left(\dfrac{x-y}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x^3}-\sqrt{y^3}}{y-x}\right):\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)^2+\sqrt{xy}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\)
a.rút gọn A
b. chứng minh A\(\ge0\)
a \(A=\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)-x\sqrt{x}+y\sqrt{y}}{x-y}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)}{x-\sqrt{xy}+y}\)
\(=\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}+x\sqrt{y}-y\sqrt{x}-y\sqrt{y}-x\sqrt{x}+y\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}\cdot\dfrac{1}{x-\sqrt{xy}+y}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{xy}\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(x-\sqrt{xy}+y\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{xy}}{x-\sqrt{xy}+y}\)
b: căn xy>=0
x-căn xy+y
=x-2*căn x*1/2*căn y+1/4*y+3/4y
=(căn x-1/2*căn y)^2+3/4y>0
=>A>=0
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Chứng minh đẳng thức:
a) dfrac{xsqrt{x}+ysqrt{y}}{sqrt{x}+sqrt{y}}-left(sqrt{x}-sqrt{y}right)^2sqrt{xy}left(xge0,yge0,x^2+y^2ne0right)
b) left(dfrac{1}{a-sqrt{a}}+dfrac{1}{sqrt{a}-1}right):dfrac{sqrt{a}+1}{a-2sqrt{a}+1}left(age0,ane1right)
c) sqrt{x+2sqrt{x-2}-1}left(sqrt{x-2}-1right):left(sqrt{x}-sqrt{3}right)sqrt{x}+sqrt{3}left(xge2,xne3right)
Đọc tiếp
Chứng minh đẳng thức:
a) \(\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}+y\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}-\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)^2=\sqrt{xy}\left(x\ge0,y\ge0,x^2+y^2\ne0\right)\)
b) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{a-\sqrt{a}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+1}{a-2\sqrt{a}+1}\left(a\ge0,a\ne1\right)\)
c) \(\sqrt{x+2\sqrt{x-2}-1}\left(\sqrt{x-2}-1\right):\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{3}\right)=\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{3}\left(x\ge2,x\ne3\right)\)
a: \(=x-\sqrt{xy}+y-x+2\sqrt{xy}-y=\sqrt{xy}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{1+\sqrt{a}}{a-\sqrt{a}}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2}{\sqrt{a}+1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-1}{\sqrt{a}}\)
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Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
a) R left(dfrac{sqrt{x}+1}{sqrt{xy}+1}+dfrac{sqrt{x}left(sqrt{y}+1right)}{1-sqrt{xy}}+1right):left(1-dfrac{sqrt{x}+1}{sqrt{xy}+1}-dfrac{sqrt{x}left(sqrt{y}+1right)}{sqrt{xy}-1}right)
b) C dfrac{2sqrt{x}}{sqrt{x}+2}+dfrac{7sqrt{x}+4}{x-sqrt{x}-6}-dfrac{sqrt{x}+2}{sqrt{x}-3}
c) M left(dfrac{1}{sqrt{x}}+dfrac{sqrt{x}}{sqrt{x}+1}right):dfrac{sqrt{x}}{sqrt{x}+x}
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Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
a) R = \(\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{xy}+1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{y}+1\right)}{1-\sqrt{xy}}+1\right):\left(1-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{xy}+1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{y}+1\right)}{\sqrt{xy}-1}\right)\)
b) C = \(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}+\dfrac{7\sqrt{x}+4}{x-\sqrt{x}-6}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
c) M = \(\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+x}\)
\(a.R=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{xy}+1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{y}+1\right)}{1-\sqrt{xy}}+1\right):\left(1-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{xy}+1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{y}+1\right)}{\sqrt{xy}-1}\right)\)
\(R=\left[\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{xy}-1\right)-\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{y}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{xy}+1\right)+xy-1}{\left(\sqrt{xy}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{xy}-1\right)}\right]:\left[\dfrac{xy-1-\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{xy}-1\right)-\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{y}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{xy}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{xy}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{xy}-1\right)}\right]\)
\(R=\dfrac{x\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{xy}-1-xy-\sqrt{xy}-x\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{x}+xy-1}{xy-1}:\dfrac{xy-1-x\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{xy}+1-xy-\sqrt{xy}-x\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{x}}{xy-1}\)
\(R=\dfrac{-2\sqrt{x}-2}{xy-1}:\dfrac{-2x\sqrt{y}-2\sqrt{xy}}{xy-1}\)
\(R=\dfrac{-2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{xy-1}.\dfrac{xy-1}{-2\left(x\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{xy}\right)}\)
\(R=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{xy}}\)
\(b.C=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}+\dfrac{7\sqrt{x}+4}{x-\sqrt{x}-6}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
\(C=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}+\dfrac{7\sqrt{x}+4}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(C=\dfrac{2x-6\sqrt{x}+7\sqrt{x}+4-x-4\sqrt{x}-4}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(C=\dfrac{x-3\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(C=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
\(c.M=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+x}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1+x}{x+\sqrt{x}}.\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+x}{\sqrt{x}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1+x}{\sqrt{x}}\)
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