rút gọn
\(\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{16a^2}-\sqrt{9a^2}\)
1) thực hiện phép tính và rút gọn biểu thức
a) A=\(\sqrt{9a}-\sqrt{16a}-\sqrt{49a}\) với \(a\ge0\)
b) B=\(\dfrac{3+2\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{2+\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}}-\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)\)
lm nhanh giúp mk nhé mk đang cần gấp
a) \(A=\sqrt{9a}-\sqrt{16a}-\sqrt{49a}=3\sqrt{a}-4\sqrt{a}-7\sqrt{a}=-8\sqrt{a}\)
b) \(B=\dfrac{3+2\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{2+\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}}-\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)}{\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)}{\sqrt{2}}-\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)\)
\(=2+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}+1-\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}=3\)
Bài 7: Rút Gọn Các Biểu Thức Sau
a. 5\(\sqrt{25^2}\) - 25x Với X<O
B \(\sqrt{49a^2}\) + 3a Với a \(\ge\) 0
C \(\sqrt{16a^4}\) + 6a\(^2\) Với a Bất Kì
d 3\(\sqrt{9a^6}\) - 6a\(^3\) với a bất kì
e 3\(\sqrt{9a^6}\) - 6a\(^3\) Với a\(\ge\) 0
f \(\sqrt{16a^{10}}\) + 6a\(^5\) với a \(\le0\)
b: B=căn 49a^2+3a
=|7a|+3a
=7a+3a(a>=0)
=10a
c: C=căn16a^4+6a^2
=4a^2+6a^2
=10a^2
d: \(D=3\cdot3\cdot\sqrt{a^6}-6a^3=6\cdot\left|a^3\right|-6a^3\)
TH1: a>=0
D=6a^3-6a^3=0
TH2: a<0
D=-6a^3-6a^3=-12a^3
e: \(E=3\sqrt{9a^6}-6a^3\)
\(=3\cdot\sqrt{\left(3a^3\right)^2}-6a^3\)
=3*3a^3-6a^3(a>=0)
=3a^3
f: \(F=\sqrt{16a^{10}}+6a^5\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(4a^5\right)^2}+6a^5\)
=-4a^5+6a^5(a<=0)
=2a^5
Rút gọn:
2) \(\sqrt{98}-\sqrt{72}+0,5\sqrt{8}\)
3) \(\sqrt{9a}-\sqrt{16a}+\sqrt{49a}\) với a \(\ge\) 0
4) \(\sqrt{16b}+2\sqrt{40b}-3\sqrt{90b}\) với b \(\ge\) 0
2) \(\sqrt{98}-\sqrt{72}+0,5\sqrt{8}\)
\(=7\sqrt{2}-6\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{2}\)
\(=\left(7-6+1\right)\sqrt{2}\)
\(=2\sqrt{2}\)
3) \(\sqrt{9a}-\sqrt{16a}+\sqrt{49a}\)
\(=3\sqrt{a}-4\sqrt{a}+7\sqrt{a}\)
\(=\left(3-4+7\right)\sqrt{a}\)
\(=6\sqrt{a}\)
4) \(\sqrt{16b}+2\sqrt{40b}-3\sqrt{90b}\)
\(=4\sqrt{b}+4\sqrt{10b}-9\sqrt{10b}\)
\(=4\sqrt{b}-5\sqrt{10b}\)
bài 1 rút gọn
a) √98 - √72 + 0,5√8
b) √9a - √16a +√49
bài 2 so sánh
a) 2√7 và 3√2
b) 5 và 2 + √2
bài 3 khử mẫu
a)\(\sqrt{\dfrac{2}{3}}\)
b)\(\dfrac{x}{y}\). \(\sqrt{\dfrac{y}{x}}\)
3:
a: \(\sqrt{\dfrac{2}{3}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{6}{9}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{3}\)
b: \(\dfrac{x}{y}\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{y}{x}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{x^2}{y^2}\cdot\dfrac{y}{x}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{x}{y}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{xy}}{y}\)
2:
a: 2căn 7=căn 28
3căn 2=căn 18
mà 28>18
nên 2*căn 7>3*căn 2
b: 5=2+3
mà 3>căn 2
nên 2+3>2+căn 2
=>5>2+căn 2
1) a) \(\sqrt{98}-\sqrt{72}+0,5\sqrt{8}\)
\(=\sqrt{49.2}-\sqrt{36.2}+0,5\sqrt{4.2}\)
\(=7\sqrt{2}-6\sqrt{2}+0,5.2\sqrt{2}\)
\(=7\sqrt{2}-6\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{2}=2\sqrt{2}\)
b) \(\sqrt{9a}-\sqrt{16a}+\sqrt{49}\)
\(=3\sqrt{a}-4\sqrt{a}+7=7-\sqrt{a}\)
2. a) \(2\sqrt{7}=\sqrt{4.7}=\sqrt{28}\)
\(3\sqrt{2}=\sqrt{9.2}=\sqrt{18}\)
Mà \(\sqrt{28}>\sqrt{18}\Rightarrow2\sqrt{7}>3\sqrt{2}\)
b) \(5=2+3=2+\sqrt{9}\)
Vì \(\sqrt{9}>\sqrt{2}\Rightarrow2+\sqrt{9}>2+\sqrt{2}\Rightarrow5>2+\sqrt{2}\)
3. a) \(\sqrt{\dfrac{2}{3}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{6}{9}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{3}\)
b) \(\dfrac{x}{y}.\sqrt{\dfrac{y}{x}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{x^2}{y^2}.\dfrac{y}{x}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{x}{y}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{xy}}{y}\)
B=\(\dfrac{2\left(x+4\right)}{x-3\sqrt{x}-4}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{8}{\sqrt{x}-4}\) Với x≥0,x≠16
a)Rút gọn B
Với x >= 0 ; x khác 16
\(B=\dfrac{2x+8+x-4\sqrt{x}-8\sqrt{x}-8}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)}=\dfrac{3x-12\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)}=\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(\dfrac{3a+\sqrt{9a}-3}{a+\sqrt{a}-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}+2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-2}{1-\sqrt{a}}\)
1) Rút gọn P
2) Tìm a nguyên để P nguyên
1: \(P=\dfrac{3a+3\sqrt{a}-3-a+1-a+4}{\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{a+3\sqrt{a}+2}{\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}-1}\)
2: Để P nguyên thì \(\sqrt{a}-1+2⋮\sqrt{a}-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{a}-1\in\left\{1;-1;2\right\}\)
hay \(a\in\left\{4;0;9\right\}\)
Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
\(A=\dfrac{a^2-1}{3}\sqrt{\dfrac{9}{\left(1-a\right)^2}}\) với a < 1
\(B=\sqrt{\left(3a-5\right)^2}-2a+4\) với a < \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(C=4a-3-\sqrt{\left(2a-1\right)^2}\) với a < 2
\(D=\dfrac{a-2}{4}\sqrt{\dfrac{16a^4}{\left(a-2\right)^2}}\) với a < 2
a) Ta có: \(A=\dfrac{a^2-1}{3}\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{9}{\left(1-a\right)^2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(a+1\right)\cdot\left(a-1\right)}{3}\cdot\dfrac{3}{\left|1-a\right|}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(a+1\right)\left(a-1\right)}{1-a}\)
=-a-1
b) Ta có: \(B=\sqrt{\left(3a-5\right)^2}-2a+4\)
\(=\left|3a-5\right|-2a+4\)
\(=5-3a-2a+4\)
=9-5a
c) Ta có: \(C=4a-3-\sqrt{\left(2a-1\right)^2}\)
\(=4a-3-\left|2a-1\right|\)
\(=4a-3-2a+1\)
\(=2a-2\)
d) Ta có: \(D=\dfrac{a-2}{4}\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{16a^4}{\left(a-2\right)^2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{a-2}{4}\cdot\dfrac{4a^2}{\left|a-2\right|}\)
\(=\dfrac{a^2\left(a-2\right)}{-\left(a-2\right)}\)
\(=-a^2\)
\(\sqrt{4x^2-4x+1}+2=3x\)
Rút gọn
\(7\sqrt{a}-5b\sqrt{16a^3}+4a\sqrt{25ab^2}-3\sqrt{16a}\) với a>0, b>0
\(\sqrt{4x^2-4x+1}+2=3x\)
Vì \(VT\ge2\Rightarrow VP\ge2\Rightarrow x\ge\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{\left(2x-1\right)^2}+2=3x\Rightarrow\left|2x-1\right|+2=3x\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-1+2=3x\left(x\ge\dfrac{2}{3}\right)\Rightarrow x=1\)
\(7\sqrt{a}-5b\sqrt{16a^3}+4a\sqrt{25ab^2}-3\sqrt{16a}\)
\(=7\sqrt{a}-20ab\sqrt{a}+20ab\sqrt{a}-12\sqrt{a}=-5\sqrt{a}\)
Rút Gọn Biểu Thức
\(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{3}-1}-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{3}+1}\)
\(\dfrac{\sqrt{12}-\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{30}-\sqrt{15}}\)
\(\sqrt{9a}+\sqrt{81a}+3\sqrt{25a}-16\sqrt{49a}\) (a ≥ 0)
\(\dfrac{ab-bc}{\sqrt{ab}-\sqrt{bc}}\)
\(\left(a\sqrt{\dfrac{a}{b}+2\sqrt{ab}+b\sqrt{\dfrac{a}{b}}}\right)\sqrt{ab}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{1-a\sqrt{a}}{1-\sqrt{a}}+\sqrt{a}\right)\left(\dfrac{1+a\sqrt{a}}{1+\sqrt{a}}\right)\)
a: \(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{3}-1}-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{3}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)-2\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{3-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{3}+2-2\sqrt{3}+2}{2}=\dfrac{4}{2}=2\)
b: \(\dfrac{\sqrt{12}-\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{30}-\sqrt{15}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{6}\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}{\sqrt{15}\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{15}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{6}{15}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{2}{5}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{10}}{5}\)
c: \(\sqrt{9a}+\sqrt{81a}+3\sqrt{25a}-16\sqrt{49a}\)
\(=3\sqrt{a}+9\sqrt{a}+3\cdot5\sqrt{a}-16\cdot7\sqrt{a}\)
\(=27\sqrt{a}-112\sqrt{a}=-85\sqrt{a}\)
d: \(\dfrac{ab-bc}{\sqrt{ab}-\sqrt{bc}}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{ab}-\sqrt{bc}\right)\left(\sqrt{ab}+\sqrt{bc}\right)}{\sqrt{ab}-\sqrt{bc}}\)
\(=\sqrt{ab}+\sqrt{bc}\)
e: \(a\left(\sqrt{\dfrac{a}{b}+2\sqrt{ab}+b\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{a}{b}}}\right)\cdot\sqrt{ab}\)
\(=a\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{a}{b}\cdot ab+2\sqrt{ab}\cdot ab+b\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{a}{b}}\cdot ab}\)
\(=a\cdot\sqrt{a^2+2\cdot ab\cdot\sqrt{ab}+a\sqrt{a}\cdot b\sqrt{b}}\)
\(=a\cdot\sqrt{a^2+3\cdot a\cdot\sqrt{a}\cdot b\cdot\sqrt{b}}\)
e: ĐKXĐ: a>=0 và a<>1
\(\left(\dfrac{1-a\sqrt{a}}{1-\sqrt{a}}+\sqrt{a}\right)\cdot\dfrac{1+a\sqrt{a}}{1+\sqrt{a}}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{\left(1-\sqrt{a}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{a}+a\right)}{1-\sqrt{a}}+\sqrt{a}\right)\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(a-\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\sqrt{a}+1}\)
\(=\left(1+\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{a}+a\right)\cdot\left(a-\sqrt{a}+1\right)\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)^2\cdot\left(a-\sqrt{a}+1\right)\)