Tính \(\dfrac{2-\sqrt{2\text{+}\sqrt{2\text{+}\sqrt{2\text{+}\sqrt{2}}}}}{2-\sqrt{2\text{+}\sqrt{2\text{+}\sqrt{2}}}}\)
\(\text{}\text{}\text{}\text{}\dfrac{2\left(4-2\sqrt{3}\right)-3\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}-2}{\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}-2}\)
\(=\dfrac{8-4\sqrt{3}-3\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)-2}{\sqrt{3}-1-2}=\dfrac{6-4\sqrt{3}-3\sqrt{3}+3}{\sqrt{3}-3}\)
\(=\dfrac{-7\sqrt{3}+3}{\sqrt{3}-3}=3\sqrt{3}+2\)
1, 1+\(\sqrt{\text{6}+2\sqrt{5}}\)
2, \(\sqrt{\text{7}-2\sqrt{\text{10}}}\) +\(\sqrt{\text{2}}\)
3, \(\sqrt{\text{7}+4\sqrt{3}}\)
1: \(1+\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}=\sqrt{5}+2\)
2: \(\sqrt{7-2\sqrt{10}}+\sqrt{2}=\sqrt{5}\)
3: \(\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}=2+\sqrt{3}\)
(\(\dfrac{\text{3}}{\text{2}}\).\(\sqrt[]{\dfrac{\text{4}}{\text{25}}+}\)3.\(\sqrt[]{\text{0,04}}\)):\(\sqrt[]{\dfrac{\text{9}}{\text{64}}}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\cdot\dfrac{2}{5}+2\cdot\dfrac{1}{5}\right):\dfrac{3}{8}=\left(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{2}{5}\right)\cdot\dfrac{8}{3}=\dfrac{8}{3}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{\text{√}x}{\text{√}x+2}+\dfrac{8\text{√}x+8}{x+2\text{√}x}-\dfrac{\text{√}x+2}{\text{√}x}\right):\left(\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+3}{x+2\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\right)\)
a) rút gọn P
b)CMR: P≤1
b) (4√x + 4)/(x + 2√x + 5) ≥ 1
⇔ (4√x + 4)/(x + 2√x + 5) - 1 ≤ 0
Do x ≥ 0 ⇒ x + 2√x + 5 > 0
⇒ (4√x + 4)/(x + 2√x + 5) - 1 ≤ 0
⇔ (4√x + 4) - (x + 2√x + 5) ≤ 0
⇔ 4√x + 4 - x - 2√x - 5 ≤ 0
⇔ -x + 2√x - 1 ≤ 0
⇔ -(x - 2√x + 1) ≤ 0
⇔ -(√x - 1)² ≤ 0 (luôn đúng)
Vậy (4√x + 4)/(x + 2√x + 5) ≤ 1 với mọi x ≥ 0
a: \(P=\dfrac{x+8\sqrt{x}+8-x-4\sqrt{x}-4}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}:\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+3+\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{4\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{x+2\sqrt{x}+5}\)
b: 4(căn x+1)>=4
x+2căn x+5>=5
=>P<=4/5<1
giải phương trình: \(\sqrt{\text{x}^2-\text{x}+1}+\sqrt{-2\text{x}^2+\text{x}+2}=\dfrac{\text{ }\text{x}^2-4\text{x}+7}{2}\)
Giải bằng bất đẳng thức Cô si: (ĐK: \(x^2-x+1\ge0;-2x^2+x+2\ge0;x^2-4x+7\)
Ta có: \(x^2-x+1+1\ge2\sqrt{x^2-x+1}\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x^2-x+1}\le\dfrac{x^2-x+2}{2}\left(1\right)\\ T,T:\sqrt{-2x^2+x+2}\le\dfrac{-2x^2+x+3}{2}\left(2\right)\\ \left(1\right);\left(2\right)\Rightarrow\sqrt{x^2-x+1}+\sqrt{-2x^2+x+2}\le\dfrac{x^2-x+2-2x^2+x+3}{2}=\dfrac{-x^2+5}{2}\\ \Rightarrow\sqrt{x^2-x+1}+\sqrt{-2x^2+x+2}-\dfrac{x^2-4x+7}{2}\le\dfrac{-x^2+5-x^2+4x-7}{2}\\
=\dfrac{-2x^2+4x-2}{2}\\
=-x^2+2x-1
\\
\Rightarrow-\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\)
Điều này chỉ thỏa 1 điều kiên khi x-1=0 ⇔x=1(nhận
Vậy x=1 là nghiệm cuả phương trình
Giaỉ phương trình:
a) \(\sqrt{16\text{x}-48}-6\sqrt{\dfrac{x-3}{4}}+\sqrt{4\text{x}-12}=5\)
b) \(\sqrt{1-10\text{x}+25\text{x}^2}-4=2\)
tính: \(\text{[}\sqrt{2}-1\text{]}^2-\frac{3}{2}\cdot\sqrt{\text{[}-2\text{]}^2}+\frac{4\sqrt{2}}{5}+\sqrt{1\frac{11}{25}}\cdot\sqrt{2}\)
Chứng minh: \(\sqrt{x}\cdot\text{[}1-\sqrt{x}\text{]}\le\frac{1}{4}v\text{ới}x\ge0\)
TÍNH : \(\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)^2-\frac{3}{2}\sqrt{\left(-2\right)^2}+\frac{4\sqrt{2}}{5}+\sqrt{1\frac{11}{25}}.\sqrt{2}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)^2-\frac{3}{2}.2+\frac{4\sqrt{2}}{5}+\sqrt{\frac{36}{25}}.\sqrt{2}\)
\(=3-2\sqrt{2}-3+\frac{4\sqrt{2}}{5}+\frac{6\sqrt{2}}{5}=\frac{10\sqrt{2}}{5}-2\sqrt{2}=2\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{2}=0\)
CHỨNG MINH :
Ta có : \(\sqrt{x}\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)=-x+\sqrt{x}=-\left[\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^2-2.\sqrt{x}.\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}\right]+\frac{1}{4}=-\left(\sqrt{x}-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{1}{4}\le\frac{1}{4}\)với mọi \(x\ge0\)
Vậy ta có điều phải chứng minh.
2 a. rút gọn biểu C = \(\dfrac{2x^{\text{2}}-x}{\text{x }-1}+\dfrac{x+1}{1-x}+\dfrac{2-x^2}{x-1}\)
b. Rút gọn biểu thức D = \(\left(\dfrac{1}{a-\sqrt{a}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{\text{a}}-1}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{\text{a}}+1}{a-2\sqrt{a}+1}\)
Vậy khi rút gọn một biểu thức hửu tỉ và một biểu thức chứa căn có tìm điều kiện xác định không?
\(a,C=\dfrac{2x^2-x-x-1+2-x^2}{x-1}\left(x\ne1\right)\\ C=\dfrac{x^2-2x+1}{x-1}=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{x-1}=x-1\\ b,D=\dfrac{1+\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2}{\sqrt{a}+1}\left(a>0;a\ne1\right)\\ D=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-1}{\sqrt{a}}\)
Có
Mong mng giúp ạ
câu1 rút gọn
a)\(\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{3}\)
b)\(\dfrac{x^2+2\sqrt{2}x+2}{x^2-2}\left(x\ne\sqrt{2},x\ne-\sqrt{2}\right)\)
c)\(\sqrt{9\text{x}^2}-2\text{x}\left(x< 0\right)\)
d)\(\sqrt{11+6\sqrt{2}}-3+\sqrt{2}\)
e)\(\dfrac{x^2-5}{x+\sqrt{5}}\left(x\ne-\sqrt{5}\right)\)
\(a,\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{\sqrt{3^2}-2\sqrt{3}+1}-\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}-\sqrt{3}=\left|\sqrt{3}-1\right|-\sqrt{3}=-1\)
\(b,\dfrac{x^2+2\sqrt{2}x+2}{x^2-2}\left(dk:x\ne\pm\sqrt{2}\right)\\ =\dfrac{x^2+2\sqrt{2}x+\sqrt{2^2}}{x^2-\sqrt{2^2}}\\ =\dfrac{\left(x+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}{\left(x-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{2}\right)}\\ =\dfrac{x+\sqrt{2}}{x-\sqrt{2}}\)
\(c,\sqrt{9x^2}-2x\left(dk:x< 0\right)\\ =\sqrt{3^2}.\sqrt{x^2}-2x\\ =3\left|x\right|-2x\\ =-3x-2x\\ =-5x\)
\(d,\sqrt{11+6\sqrt{2}}-3+\sqrt{2}\\ =\sqrt{\sqrt{2^2}+2.3\sqrt{2}+3^2}-3+\sqrt{2}\\ =\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}+3\right)^2}-3+\sqrt{2}\\ =\sqrt{2}+3-3+\sqrt{2}\\ =2\sqrt{2}\)
\(e,\dfrac{x^2-5}{x+\sqrt{5}}\left(dk:x\ne-\sqrt{5}\right)\\ =\dfrac{\left(x-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{5}\right)}{x+\sqrt{5}}\\ =x-\sqrt{5}\)