Đẳng thức: \(5x^2+5y^2+8xy-2x+2y+2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x^2+8xy+4y^2\right)+\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+\left(y^2+2y+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+2y\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y+1\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y+1\right)^2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=0\\x-1=0\\y+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Thay vào \(M=\left(x+y\right)^{2007}+\left(x-2\right)^{2008}+\left(y+1\right)^{2009}\) ta được:

\(M=\left(1-1\right)^{2007}+\left(1-2\right)^{2008}+\left(-1+1\right)^{2009}=\left(-1\right)^{2008}=1\)

Ta có:

\(5x^2+5y^2+8xy-2x+2y+2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+4x^2+y^2+4y^2+8xy-2x+2y+1+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+\left(y^2+2y+1\right)+\left(4x^2+8xy+4y^2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y+1\right)^2+\left(2x+2y\right)^2=0\)  

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y+1\right)^2+4\left(x+y\right)^2=0\)

Mà: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\\\left(y+1\right)^2\ge0\\4\left(x+y\right)^2\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y+1\right)^2+4\left(x+y\right)^2\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\y+1=0\\x+y=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=-1\\x=-y\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\) 

Thay giá trị x và y vào M ta có:

\(M=\left(x+y\right)^{2007}+\left(x-2\right)^{2008}+\left(y+1\right)^{2009}\)

\(M=\left(1-1\right)^{2007}+\left(1-2\right)^{2008}+\left(-1+1\right)^{2009}\)

\(M=0^{2007}+\left(-1\right)^{2008}+0^{2009}\)
\(M=\left(-1\right)^{2008}\)

\(M=1\)

Vì \(\left|x-1\right|\ge0\) và \(\left(y+2\right)^{20}\ge0\) nên \(\left|x-1\right|+\left(y+2\right)^{20}\ge0\)

Mà \(\left|x-1\right|+\left(y+2\right)^{20}=0\) ( đề bài cho )

\(\Rightarrow\)\(\left|x-1\right|=\left(y+2\right)^{20}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}\left|x-1\right|=0\\\left(y+2\right)^{20}=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\y+2=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\y=-2\end{cases}}\)

Thay \(x=1;y=-2\) vàp biểu thức \(2x^2-5y^3+2015\) ta được : 

\(2.1^2-5.\left(-2\right)^3+2015=2.1-5.\left(-8\right)+2015=2-\left(-40\right)+2015=42+2015=2057\)

\(5x^2+5y^2+8xy-2x+2y+2=0\)

=>\(4x^2+8xy+4y^2+x^2-2x+1+y^2+2y+1=0\)

=>\(4\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y+1\right)^2=0\)

=>x=1 và y=-1

\(M=\left(1-1\right)^{2023}+\left(1-2\right)^{2024}+\left(-1+1\right)^{2025}=1\)

a) Ta có 2011 = x => 2012 = x + 1

Thay x + 1 = 2012 vào biểu thức ta dc:

x⁵ - (x + 1)x⁴ + (x + 1)x³ - (x+1)x² + (x+1)x - 2012

= x⁵ - x⁵ - x⁴ + x⁴ + x³ - x³ - x² + x² + x - 2012 = x - 2012 = 2011 - 2012 = -1

Vậy giá trị của biểu thức là -1 khi x = 2011

b) Ta có : (x - 1)⁶⁰ + (y + 2)⁹⁰ = 0 <=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\y+2=0\end{cases}}\) <=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=1\\y=-2\end{cases}}\)

Thay x = 1 và y = -2 vào biểu thức ta dc: 2.1⁵ - 5.(-2)³ + 4 = 2 - 5.(-8) + 4 = 2 + 40 + 4 = 46

Vậy ...

-Có \(\left|x+1\right|+\left(y-2\right)^2=0\)

-Vì \(\left|x+1\right|\ge0\forall x;\left(y-2\right)^2\ge0\forall y\)

\(\Rightarrow\left|x+1\right|=0\) ; \(\left(y-2\right)^2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-1;y=2\)

-Thay \(x=-1;y=2\) vào \(C=2x^6y-3xy^3-20\) ta được:

\(C=2.\left(-1\right)^6.2-3.\left(-1\right).2^3-20=8\)

\(5x^2+5y^2+8xy-2x+2y+2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x^2+8xy+4y^2\right)+\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+\left(y^2+2y+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y+1\right)^2=0\)

Ta thấy \(VT\ge VP\forall x;y\) để đấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x=1;y=-1\) thay vào M :

\(M=\left(-1+1\right)^{2015}+\left(1-2\right)^{2016}+\left(-1+1\right)^{2017}=1\)

\(5x^2+5y^2+8xy+2x-2y+2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+2x+1\right)+\left(y^2-2y+1\right)+4\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(y-1\right)^2+4\left(x+y\right)^2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-1;y=1\)

Khi đó:

\(M=\left(1-1\right)^{2010}+\left(2-1\right)^{2011}+\left(1-1\right)^{2012}\)

\(=1\)

(x + 20)⁴ + (2y - 1)²⁰²⁴ ≤ 0

⇒ (x + 20)⁴ = 0 và (2y - 1)²⁰²⁴ = 0

*) (x + 20)⁴ = 0

x + 20 = 0

x = 0 - 20

x = -20

*) (2y - 1)²⁰²⁴ = 0

2y - 1 = 0

2y = 1

y = 1/2

M = 5.(-20)².1/2 - 4.(-2).(1/2)²

= 1000 + 2

= 1002

a)\(A=x^5-2018x^4+2018x^3-2018x^2+2018x-2019\)

\(A=x^5-\left(x+1\right)x^4+\left(x+1\right)x^3-\left(x+1\right)x^2+\left(x+1\right)x-2019\)

\(A=x^5-x^5-x^4+x^4+x^3-x^3-x^2+x^2+x-2019\)

\(A=x-2019=2017-2019=-2\)

b)ta có:\(\left(x+1\right)^{20}+\left(y+2\right)^{30}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Thay vào \(\Rightarrow B=2\cdot\left(-1\right)^5+5\cdot\left(-2\right)^3+4\)

\(B=-2+\left(-40\right)+4=-38\)

thục hiền đc đó thục hiền ak nay vẫn hoc24 bình thường à

Ta có x=2017 => 2018 = x+1 ; 2019= x+2

thay vào ta có : \(A=x^5-\left(x+1\right).x^4+\left(x+1\right).x^3-\left(x+1\right).x^2+\left(x+1\right).x-\left(x+2\right)\) \(=x^5-x^5-x^4+x^4+x^3-x^3-x^2+x^x+x-x-2\) \(=\left(x^5-x^5\right)+\left(-x^4+x^4^{ }\right)+\left(x^3-x^3\right)+\left(-x^2+x^2\right)+\left(x-x\right)-2\)=-2

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