a) \(A=1+2+2^2+...+2^{50}\)

\(\Rightarrow2A=2+2^2+...+2^{51}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=2A-A=2+2^2+...+2^{51}-1-2-2^2-...-2^{50}=2^{51}-1\)

b) \(B=1+3+3^2+...+3^{100}\)

\(\Rightarrow3B=3+3^2+...+3^{101}\)

\(\Rightarrow2B=3B-B=3+3^2+...+3^{101}-1-3-3^2-...-3^{100}=3^{101}-1\)

\(\Rightarrow B=\dfrac{3^{101}-1}{2}\)

c) \(C=5+5^2+...+5^{30}\)

\(\Rightarrow5C=5^2+5^3+...+5^{31}\)

\(\Rightarrow4C=5C-C=5^2+5^3+...+5^{31}-5-5^2-...-5^{30}=5^{31}-5\)

\(\Rightarrow C=\dfrac{5^{31}-5}{4}\)

d) \(D=2^{100}-2^{99}+2^{98}-...+2^2-2\)

\(\Rightarrow2D=2^{101}-2^{100}+2^{99}-...+2^3-2^2\)

\(\Rightarrow3D=2D+D=2^{101}-2^{100}+2^{99}-...+2^3-2^2+2^{100}-2^{99}+...+2^2-2=2^{101}-2\)

\(\Rightarrow D=\dfrac{2^{101}-2}{3}\)

a,     A = 1 + 3 + 3² + 3³ + ... + 3²⁰⁰⁰

    3.A =  3 + 3² + 3³+ 3³+... + 3²⁰⁰¹

    3A - A = 3 + 3² + 3³ + ... + 3²⁰⁰¹ - (1 + 3 + 3² + 3³ + ... + 3²⁰⁰⁰)

     2A    = 3 + 3² + 3³ + ... + 3²⁰⁰¹ -  1 - 3 - 3² - 3³ - ... - 3²⁰⁰⁰

     2A   = 3²⁰⁰¹ - 1 

       A   = \(\dfrac{3^{2001}-1}{2}\)

 a)\(...A=\dfrac{2^{50+1}-1}{2-1}=2^{51}-1\)

b) \(...\Rightarrow B=\dfrac{3^{80+1}-1}{3-1}=\dfrac{3^{81}-1}{2}\)

c) \(...\Rightarrow C+1=1+4+4^2+4^3+...+4^{49}\)

\(\Rightarrow C+1=\dfrac{4^{49+1}-1}{4-1}=\dfrac{4^{50}-1}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow C=\dfrac{4^{50}-1}{3}-1=\dfrac{4^{50}-4}{3}=\dfrac{4\left(4^{49}-1\right)}{3}\)

Tương tự câu d,e,f bạn tự làm nhé

Dịch ra là: Ta có: 3A = 3. (1 + 3 + 32 + 33 + ... + 399 + 3100) (1 + 3 + 32 + 33 + ... + 399 + 3100) 3A = 3 + 32 + 33 + ... + 3100 + 31013 + 32 + 33 + ... + 3100 + 3101 Suy ra: 3A - A = (3 + 32 + 33 + ... + 3100 + 3101) - (1 + 3 + 32 + 33 + ... + 399 + 3100) (3 + 32 + 33 + ... + 3100 + 3101) - (1 + 3 + 32 + 33 + ... + 399 + 3100) ⇒⇒ A = 3101−123101−12 Vậy A = 3101−12

Mà đoạn 2A sai nhé bạn, sửa lại:

2A = 3101−13101−1 2A=-10001

A=-10001/2

A=-5000,5

Vậy A=-5000,5

\(1,Y=\left(1+3+3^2\right)+\left(3^3+3^4+3^5\right)+...+\left(3^{96}+3^{97}+3^{98}\right)\\ Y=\left(1+3+3^2\right)\left(1+3^3+...+3^{96}\right)\\ Y=13\left(1+3^3+...+3^{96}\right)⋮13\\ 2,A=\left(1+3\right)+\left(3^2+3^3\right)+...+\left(3^{2018}+3^{2019}\right)\\ A=\left(1+3\right)\left(1+3^2+...+3^{2019}\right)\\ A=4\left(1+3^2+...+3^{2019}\right)⋮4\\ 3,\Leftrightarrow2\left(x+4\right)=60\Leftrightarrow x+4=30\Leftrightarrow x=36\)

xin lỗi bài trên của mình làm sai

Ta có: 3A = 3.(1+3+3²+3³+...+3⁹⁹+3¹⁰⁰⁾ 

3A = 3+3²+3³+...+3¹⁰⁰+3¹⁰¹

Suy ra: 3A – A = (3+3²+3³+...+3¹⁰⁰+3¹⁰¹)−(1+3+3²+3³+...+3⁹⁹+3¹⁰⁰)

2A = 3¹⁰¹−1

⇒ A = 3¹⁰¹−1

             2               

Vậy A = 3¹⁰¹−1

                 2           

em den lam

Lời giải:

$A=1+3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{2021}$

$3A=3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{2022}$

$\Rightarrow 3A-A=(3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{2022}) - (1+3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{2021})$

$\Rightarrow 2A=3^{2022}-1$

$\Rightarrow A=\frac{3^{2022}-1}{2}$

$B-A=\frac{3^{2022}}{2}-\frac{3^{2022}-1}{2}=\frac{1}{2}$

\(A=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^3}+\dfrac{1}{3^4}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{99}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{A}{3}=\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^3}+\dfrac{1}{3^4}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{100}}\)

\(\Rightarrow A-\dfrac{A}{3}=\dfrac{2A}{3}=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{99}}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^3}+\dfrac{1}{3^4}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{100}}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2A}{3}=\left(\dfrac{1}{3^2}-\dfrac{1}{3^2}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{3^3}-\dfrac{1}{3^3}\right)+...+\left(\dfrac{1}{3^{99}}-\dfrac{1}{3^{99}}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3^{100}}\right)=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3^{100}}\)

\(\Rightarrow2A=3\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3^{100}}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\text{A}=\dfrac{1-\dfrac{1}{3^{99}}}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2.3^{99}}< \dfrac{1}{2}\)

1.

a.\(A=1+2^1+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2007}\)

\(2A=2+2^2+2^3+....+2^{2008}\)

b. \(A=\left(2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2008}\right)-\left(1+2^1+2^2+..+2^{2007}\right)\)

\(=2^{2008}-1\) (bạn xem lại đề)

2.

\(A=1+3+3^1+3^2+...+3^7\)

a. \(2A=2+2.3+2.3^2+...+2.3^7\)

b.\(3A=3+3^2+3^3+...+3^8\)

\(2A=3^8-1\)

\(=>A=\dfrac{2^8-1}{2}\)

3

.\(B=1+3+3^2+..+3^{2006}\)

a. \(3B=3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{2007}\)

b. \(3B-B=2^{2007}-1\)

\(B=\dfrac{2^{2007}-1}{2}\)

4.

Sửa: \(C=1+4+4^2+4^3+4^4+4^5+4^6\)

a.\(4C=4+4^2+4^3+4^4+4^5+4^6+4^7\)

b.\(4C-C=4^7-1\)

\(C=\dfrac{4^7-1}{3}\)

5.

\(S=1+2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2017}\)

\(2S=2+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{2018}\)

\(S=2^{2018}-1\)

4:

a:Sửa đề: C=1+4+4^2+4^3+4^4+4^5+4^6

=>4*C=4+4^2+...+4^7

b: 4*C=4+4^2+...+4^7

C=1+4+...+4^6

=>3C=4^7-1

=>\(C=\dfrac{4^7-1}{3}\)

5:

2S=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^2018

=>2S-S=2^2018-1

=>S=2^2018-1

BÀI DỄ ỢT

dễ thì làm đi ngồi mà nói

khó or dễ đây thật là KHÓ !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!