a: \(A=\dfrac{-1}{2}x^2y\cdot\dfrac{3}{2}xy=-\dfrac{3}{4}x^3y^2\)

\(B=x^2y^2\cdot y=x^2y^3\)

\(C=-\dfrac{1}{8}y^3x^2=-\dfrac{1}{8}x^2y^3\)

\(D=-x^2y^2\cdot\dfrac{-2}{3}x^3y=\dfrac{2}{3}x^5y^3\)

Các đa thức đồng dạng là B và C

b: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-\dfrac{3}{4}x^3y^2>0\\-\dfrac{1}{8}x^2y^3>0\\\dfrac{2}{3}x^5y^3>0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^3< 0\\y^3< 0\\xy>0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< 0\\y< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(1,\) Áp dụng BĐT: \(x^2+y^2\ge\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{2}\text{ và }\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}\ge\dfrac{4}{x+y}\)

Dấu \("="\Leftrightarrow x=y\)

\(A=\left(a+\dfrac{1}{a}\right)^2+\left(b+\dfrac{1}{b}\right)^2+17\ge\dfrac{1}{2}\left(a+b+\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}\right)^2+17\\ A\ge\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1+\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}\right)^2+17\ge\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1+\dfrac{4}{a+b}\right)^2+17=\dfrac{25}{2}+17=\dfrac{59}{2}\\ \text{Dấu }"="\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a+\dfrac{1}{a}=b+\dfrac{1}{b}\\a+b=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow a=b=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(2,\text{Đặt }A=\dfrac{xy}{z}+\dfrac{yz}{x}+\dfrac{xz}{y}\\ \Leftrightarrow A^2=\dfrac{x^2y^2}{z^2}+\dfrac{y^2z^2}{x^2}+\dfrac{x^2z^2}{y^2}+2\left(\dfrac{xy^2z}{xz}+\dfrac{xyz^2}{xy}+\dfrac{x^2yz}{yz}\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow A^2=\dfrac{x^2y^2}{z^2}+\dfrac{y^2z^2}{x^2}+\dfrac{x^2z^2}{y^2}+2\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow A^2=\dfrac{x^2y^2}{z^2}+\dfrac{y^2z^2}{x^2}+\dfrac{x^2z^2}{y^2}+6\)

Áp dụng Cosi: \(\dfrac{x^2y^2}{z^2}+\dfrac{y^2z^2}{x^2}\ge2y^2\)

CMTT: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{y^2z^2}{x^2}+\dfrac{x^2z^2}{y^2}\ge2z^2\\\dfrac{x^2y^2}{z^2}+\dfrac{x^2z^2}{y^2}\ge2x^2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Cộng VTV \(\Leftrightarrow A^2\ge2\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)+6=12\\ \Leftrightarrow A\ge2\sqrt{3}\)

Dấu \("="\Leftrightarrow x=y=z=1\)

a: B=1/6x^3y^5

b: Khi x=1 và y=-1 thì B=1/6*1^3*(-1)^5=-1/6

a: \(A\left(x\right)+B\left(x\right)\)

\(=-2x^3+11x^2-5x-\dfrac{1}{5}+2x^3-3x^2-7x+\dfrac{1}{5}\)

\(=8x^2-12x\)

b: C(x)=A(x)-B(x)

\(=-2x^3+11x^2-5x-\dfrac{1}{5}-2x^3+3x^2+7x-\dfrac{1}{5}\)

\(=-4x^3+14x^2+2x-\dfrac{2}{5}\)

\(a,B=\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}xy^3\right)\left(2x^3y\right)^2\)

\(=\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}.4\right)\left(x.x^6\right)\left(y^3.y^2\right)\)

\(=-2x^7y^6\)

\(b,x=2,y=\dfrac{1}{2}\Rightarrow B=-2.2^7.\dfrac{1}{2}^6=-4\)

\(a,B=\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}xy^3\right).\left(2x^3y\right)^2\\ =\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right).4.x.x^6.y^3.y^2\\ =-2x^7y^5\)

b, Thay \(x=2;y=\dfrac{1}{2}\) vào B

\(B=\left(-2\right).2^7.\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^5=-8\)

\(ĐK:x\ne y;x\ne-y;x^2+xy+y^2\ne0;x^2-xy+y^2\ne0\)

\(A=\dfrac{x^2-xy+y^2}{x^2+xy+y^2}\cdot\left[1:\dfrac{\left(x^3+y^3\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)}\right]\\ A=\dfrac{x^2-xy+y^2}{x^2+xy+y^2}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)}\\ A=x-y=B\)

\(x=0;y=0\Leftrightarrow B=0\)

Giá trị của A không xác định vì \(x=y\) trái với ĐK:\(x\ne y\)

Vậy \(A\ne B\)

\(a,A=\left(\dfrac{-3}{8}x^2y\right)\left(\dfrac{2}{3}xy^2z^2\right)\left(\dfrac{4}{5}x^3y\right)\\ =\left(\dfrac{-3}{8}.\dfrac{2}{3}.\dfrac{4}{5}\right)\left(x^2.x.x^3\right)\left(y.y^2.y\right).z^2\\ =\dfrac{-1}{5}x^6y^4z^2\)

b, Hệ số: \(-\dfrac{1}{5}\)

Biến: \(x^6y^4z^2\)

c, Bậc: 12

d,Thay x=-1, y=-2, z=3 vào A ta có:
\(A=\dfrac{-1}{5}x^6y^4z^2=\dfrac{-1}{5}.\left(-1\right)^2.\left(-2\right)^4.3^2=\dfrac{-1}{5}.1.16.9=\dfrac{-144}{5}\)