Question

BT20: Cho đơn thức \(B=\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}xy^3\right)\left(2x^3y\right)^2\)

a, Thu gọn đơn thức B

b, Tính giá trị của B khi \(x=2,y=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

Answer 1

\(a,B=\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}xy^3\right)\left(2x^3y\right)^2\)

\(=\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}.4\right)\left(x.x^6\right)\left(y^3.y^2\right)\)

\(=-2x^7y^6\)

\(b,x=2,y=\dfrac{1}{2}\Rightarrow B=-2.2^7.\dfrac{1}{2}^6=-4\)

Answer 2

\(a,B=\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}xy^3\right).\left(2x^3y\right)^2\\ =\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right).4.x.x^6.y^3.y^2\\ =-2x^7y^5\)

b, Thay \(x=2;y=\dfrac{1}{2}\) vào B

\(B=\left(-2\right).2^7.\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^5=-8\)