Cho H = \(\dfrac{7}{3}+\dfrac{13}{3^2}+\dfrac{19}{3^3}+...+\dfrac{601}{3^{100}}\).Chứng minh : \(3\dfrac{7}{9}< H< 5\)
a, \(\dfrac{1}{3}.\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{1}{3}.\dfrac{6}{5}-\dfrac{4}{3}\)
b, \(\dfrac{4}{19}-\dfrac{-3}{7}+\dfrac{-3}{7}.\dfrac{15}{19}+\dfrac{5}{7}\)
c, \(\dfrac{5}{9}.\dfrac{7}{13}+\dfrac{5}{9}.\dfrac{9}{13}-\dfrac{5}{9}.\dfrac{3}{13}\)
c,
= \(\dfrac{5}{9}.\left(\dfrac{7}{13}+\dfrac{9}{13}+\dfrac{-3}{13}\right)\)
= \(\dfrac{5}{9}.1\)
= \(\dfrac{5}{9}\)
a,
= \(\dfrac{1}{3}.\left(\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{6}{5}\right)+\dfrac{-4}{3}\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{3}.\dfrac{10}{5}+\dfrac{-4}{3}\)
= \(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{-4}{3}\)
= \(\dfrac{-2}{3}\)
e) D = \(\dfrac{-5}{6}+\dfrac{-7}{12}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
f) F = \(\dfrac{-3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{-5}{18}\)
g) G = \(\dfrac{19}{9}-\dfrac{-4}{11}+\dfrac{2}{3}\)
h) H = \(\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{-7}{4}-\dfrac{1}{-8}\)
e: \(D=\dfrac{-10}{12}-\dfrac{7}{12}-\dfrac{4}{12}=\dfrac{-21}{12}=-\dfrac{7}{4}\)
f: \(F=\dfrac{-27}{36}+\dfrac{12}{36}+\dfrac{10}{36}=\dfrac{-5}{36}\)
g: \(G=\dfrac{209}{99}+\dfrac{36}{99}+\dfrac{66}{99}=\dfrac{311}{99}\)
h: \(H=\dfrac{10}{24}-\dfrac{42}{24}+\dfrac{3}{24}=-\dfrac{29}{24}\)
\(D=\dfrac{-5}{6}+\dfrac{-7}{12}-\dfrac{1}{3}=-\dfrac{7}{4}\)
\(F=\dfrac{-3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{-5}{18}=-\dfrac{5}{36}\)
\(G=\dfrac{19}{9}-\dfrac{-4}{11}+\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{311}{99}\)
\(H=\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{-7}{4}-\dfrac{1}{-8}=-\dfrac{29}{24}\)
\(e,D=\dfrac{-5}{6}+\dfrac{-7}{12}-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{-10}{12}+\dfrac{-7}{12}-\dfrac{4}{12}=\dfrac{\left(-10\right)+\left(-7\right)-4}{12}=\dfrac{-21}{12}=\dfrac{-7}{4}\\ f,F=\dfrac{-3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{-5}{18} =\dfrac{-27}{36}+\dfrac{12}{36}-\dfrac{-10}{36}=\dfrac{\left(-27\right)+12-\left(-10\right)}{36}=\dfrac{-5}{36}\)
\(g,G=\dfrac{19}{9}-\dfrac{-4}{11}+\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{209}{99}-\dfrac{-36}{99}+\dfrac{66}{99}=\dfrac{209-\left(-36\right)+66}{99}=\dfrac{311}{99}\\ h,H=\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{-7}{4}-\dfrac{1}{-8}=\dfrac{5}{12}-\dfrac{7}{4}+\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{10}{24}-\dfrac{42}{24}+\dfrac{3}{24}=\dfrac{10-42+3}{24}=\dfrac{-29}{24}\)
Thực hiện phép tính (3 điểm).
a) $\dfrac{1}{2} \cdot \dfrac{4}{3}-\dfrac{20}{3} \cdot \dfrac{4}{5}$ ;
b) $\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{-6}{19}+\dfrac{4}{7}+\dfrac{-13}{19}$ ;
c) $\dfrac{3}{5} \cdot \dfrac{8}{9}-\dfrac{7}{9} \cdot \dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5} \cdot \dfrac{26}{9}$.
Bài 1:
\(a,=\frac{2}{3}-\frac{16}{3}=\frac{-14}{3}\)
\(b,=\left(\frac{3}{7}+\frac{4}{7}\right)+\left(-\frac{6}{19}+\frac{-13}{19}\right)=1-1=0\)
\(c,=\frac{3}{5}.\left(\frac{8}{9}-\frac{7}{9}+\frac{26}{9}\right)=\frac{3}{5}.3=\frac{9}{5}\)
a,\(\dfrac{1}{2}\).\(\dfrac{4}{3}\)-\(\dfrac{20}{3}\).\(\dfrac{4}{5}\)=\(\dfrac{2}{3}\)-\(\dfrac{16}{3}\)=-\(\dfrac{14}{3}\)
Tính hợp lí:
g) \(\dfrac{-3}{4}+\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{-1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{5}{7}\)
h) \(\dfrac{7}{19}.\dfrac{8}{11}+\dfrac{7}{19}.\dfrac{3}{11}-\dfrac{12}{19}\)
i) \(19\dfrac{5}{8}:\dfrac{7}{2013}-26\dfrac{5}{8}:\dfrac{7}{2013}\)
k) \(\dfrac{-5}{12}.\dfrac{2}{11}+\dfrac{-5}{12}.\dfrac{9}{11}+\dfrac{5}{12}\)
g: \(=\dfrac{-3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{3}{5}\)
h: \(=\dfrac{7}{19}\left(\dfrac{8}{11}+\dfrac{3}{11}\right)-\dfrac{12}{19}=\dfrac{7}{19}-\dfrac{12}{19}=-\dfrac{5}{19}\)
i: \(=\dfrac{2013}{7}\left(19+\dfrac{5}{8}-26-\dfrac{5}{8}\right)=\dfrac{2013}{7}\cdot\left(-7\right)=-2013\)
Thực hiện phép tính (tính nhanh nếu có thể)
a) -19+7+9+19
b) \(11\dfrac{3}{13}-\left(2\dfrac{4}{7}+5\dfrac{3}{13}\right)\)
c) \(\dfrac{2}{7}.5\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{2}{7}.3\dfrac{1}{4}\)
a: =9+7=16
b: =11+3/13-2-4/7-5-3/13
=4-4/7
=28/7-4/7=24/7
c: =2/7(5+1/4-3-1/4)=2/7x2=4/7
1)\(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{13}{19}-\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{6}{19}+\dfrac{5}{18}\)
2)\(\dfrac{ }{\dfrac{-20}{23}+\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{3}{23}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{7}{15}}\)
3)\(\dfrac{ }{\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{-11}{31}+\dfrac{3}{10}-\dfrac{20}{31}-\dfrac{2}{5}}\)
4)\(\dfrac{ }{\dfrac{5}{7}.\dfrac{5}{11}+\dfrac{5}{7}.\dfrac{2}{11}-\dfrac{5}{7}.\dfrac{14}{11}}\)
1) \(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{13}{19}-\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{6}{19}+\dfrac{5}{18}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}+\left(\dfrac{13}{19}+\dfrac{6}{19}\right)-\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{5}{18}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{5}{18}\)
\(=\dfrac{19}{18}+\dfrac{5}{18}\)
\(=\dfrac{24}{18}\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
2) \(\dfrac{-20}{23}+\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{3}{23}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{7}{15}\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{20}{23}-\dfrac{3}{23}\right)+\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{7}{15}\)
\(=-1+\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{7}{15}\)
\(=-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{7}{15}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{15}+\dfrac{7}{15}\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{15}\)
3) \(\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{-11}{31}+\dfrac{3}{10}-\dfrac{20}{31}-\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{-11}{31}-\dfrac{20}{31}\right)+\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{3}{10}-\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(=-1+\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{3}{10}-\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{3}{10}-\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{10}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{30}\)
4) \(\dfrac{5}{7}.\dfrac{5}{11}+\dfrac{5}{7}.\dfrac{2}{11}-\dfrac{5}{7}.\dfrac{14}{11}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{7}.\left(\dfrac{5}{11}+\dfrac{2}{11}-\dfrac{14}{11}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{7}.-\dfrac{7}{11}\)
\(=-\dfrac{35}{77}\)
\(=-\dfrac{5}{11}\)
Cho A=\(\dfrac{2}{1}.\dfrac{4}{3}.\dfrac{6}{5}.\dfrac{8}{7}.\dfrac{10}{9}...\dfrac{100}{99}\). Chứng minh rằng 12<A<13
Tính giá trị các biểu thức sau một cách hợp lí :
\(A=\dfrac{7}{19}.\dfrac{8}{11}+\dfrac{7}{19}.\dfrac{3}{11}+\dfrac{12}{19}\)
\(B=\dfrac{5}{9}.\dfrac{7}{13}+\dfrac{5}{9}.\dfrac{9}{13}-\dfrac{5}{9}.\dfrac{3}{13}\)
\(C=\left(\dfrac{67}{111}+\dfrac{2}{33}-\dfrac{15}{117}\right).\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{12}\right)\)
Gợi ý: Sử dụng tính chất phân phối của phép nhân đối với phép cộng để nhóm thừa số chung ra ngoài.
tinh nhanh
A=\(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{3}{4}-\left(\dfrac{-3}{5}\right)+\dfrac{1}{64}-\dfrac{2}{9}-\dfrac{1}{36}+\dfrac{1}{15}\)
B=\(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{5}{7}-\dfrac{7}{9}+\dfrac{9}{11}-\dfrac{11}{3}+\dfrac{13}{15}+\dfrac{11}{15}-\dfrac{9}{11}+\dfrac{7}{9}+\dfrac{7}{9}-\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{3}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
giup minh nhe minh dang can gap
\(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{1}{15}\right)-\left(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{2}{9}+\dfrac{1}{36}\right)+\dfrac{1}{64}\)
\(=\dfrac{5+9+1}{15}-\dfrac{27+8+1}{36}+\dfrac{1}{64}\)
=1/64