a: =4/5+1/5+2/3+1/3=1+1=2

b: =17/12+7/12+29/7-8/7=3+2=5

c: =3/5+2/5+16/7-1/7-1/7

=1+2=3

d: =2/5+3/5+2/3+1/3+7/4+1/4

=1+1+2

=4

\(\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}\right)+\left(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{5}+\dfrac{3}{3}\)

\(=1+1\)

\(=2\)

============

\(\dfrac{17}{12}+\dfrac{29}{7}-\dfrac{8}{7}+\dfrac{7}{12}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{17}{12}+\dfrac{7}{12}\right)+\left(\dfrac{29}{7}-\dfrac{8}{7}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{24}{12}+\dfrac{21}{7}\)

\(=2+3\)

\(=5\)

====================

\(\dfrac{9}{15}+\dfrac{16}{7}+\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{2}{14}\)

\(=\dfrac{9}{15}+\dfrac{16}{7}+\dfrac{6}{15}-\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{7}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{9}{15}+\dfrac{6}{15}\right)+\left(\dfrac{16}{7}-\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{7}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{15}{15}+\dfrac{14}{7}\)

\(=1+2\)

\(=3\)

===============

\(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{6}{9}+\dfrac{7}{4}+\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(=\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{7}{4}+\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}\right)+\left(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)+\left(\dfrac{7}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{5}+\dfrac{3}{3}+\dfrac{8}{4}\)

\(=1+1+2\)

\(=4\)

a) \(=\dfrac{157}{8}.\dfrac{12}{7}-\dfrac{61}{4}.\dfrac{12}{7}=\dfrac{12}{7}\left(\dfrac{157}{8}-\dfrac{61}{4}\right)=\dfrac{12}{7}.\dfrac{35}{8}=\dfrac{15}{2}\)

b) \(\dfrac{2}{5}.\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{2}{15}\div\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}.\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}\right)-\dfrac{2}{15}.5=\dfrac{1}{3}.1-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{2}{3}=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

c) \(=-\dfrac{80}{9}\)

d) \(=-\dfrac{1}{6}\)

a.=\(\dfrac{157}{8}:\dfrac{7}{12}-\dfrac{61}{4}:\dfrac{7}{12}=\dfrac{471}{14}-\dfrac{183}{7}=\dfrac{15}{2}\)

b.=\(\dfrac{2}{15}-\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{5}=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

c.\(\left(\dfrac{10}{3}+2.5\right):\left(\dfrac{19}{6}-\dfrac{21}{5}\right)-\dfrac{11}{31}=\dfrac{35}{6}:\left(-\dfrac{31}{30}\right)-\dfrac{11}{31}=-\dfrac{175}{31}-\dfrac{11}{31}=-6\)

d.\(\left[6+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right]:\dfrac{3}{12}=\dfrac{45}{8}:\dfrac{3}{12}=\dfrac{45}{2}\)

Helpp em với ạ^^

b: \(=\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}:\dfrac{9-10}{15}-\dfrac{7}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{4-35}{10}+\dfrac{3}{5}\cdot\dfrac{15}{-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{-31}{10}-9=\dfrac{-31}{10}-\dfrac{90}{10}=-\dfrac{121}{10}\)

c: \(=\dfrac{48-5}{12}\cdot\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{7}{36}=\dfrac{43}{36}+\dfrac{7}{36}=\dfrac{50}{36}=\dfrac{25}{18}\)

d: \(=\dfrac{17}{6}:\dfrac{6}{5}+\dfrac{-7}{12}\)

\(=\dfrac{85}{36}-\dfrac{7}{12}=\dfrac{85}{36}-\dfrac{21}{36}=\dfrac{64}{36}=\dfrac{16}{9}\)

\(\dfrac{6}{7}+\dfrac{5}{8}:5-\dfrac{3}{16}.\left(-2\right)^2=\dfrac{6}{7}+\dfrac{5}{8}:5-\dfrac{3}{16}.4=\dfrac{6}{7}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{5}{56}\)

\(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}.\left(-\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{5}{6}\right):\dfrac{7}{12}=\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}.\dfrac{7}{18}:\dfrac{7}{12}=\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{2}{9}=\dfrac{8}{9}\)

3.a)\(\dfrac{-1}{2}+\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{-3}{6}+\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{2}{6}=\dfrac{-3+5+2}{6}=\dfrac{4}{6}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)

   b)\(\dfrac{-3}{8}+\dfrac{7}{4}-\dfrac{1}{12}=\dfrac{-9}{24}+\dfrac{42}{24}-\dfrac{2}{24}=\dfrac{-9+42-2}{24}=\dfrac{31}{24}\)

   c)\(\dfrac{3}{5}:\left(\dfrac{1}{4}.\dfrac{7}{5}\right)=\dfrac{3}{5}:\dfrac{7}{20}=\dfrac{3}{5}.\dfrac{20}{7}=\dfrac{12}{7}\)

   d)\(\dfrac{10}{11}+\dfrac{4}{11}:4-\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{10}{11}+\dfrac{4}{11}.\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{10}{11}+\dfrac{1}{11}-\dfrac{1}{8}=1-\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{8}{8}-\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{7}{8}\)

f: \(=\dfrac{7}{19}\left(\dfrac{8}{11}+\dfrac{3}{11}\right)-\dfrac{12}{19}=\dfrac{7}{19}-\dfrac{12}{19}=\dfrac{-5}{19}\)

i: \(=\left(\dfrac{9}{24}-\dfrac{18}{24}+\dfrac{14}{24}\right)\cdot\dfrac{6}{5}+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{5}{24}\cdot\dfrac{6}{5}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)

=1/4+1/2=3/4

` 7/19 . 8/11 + 3/11 . 7/19 + (-12)/19 `

`= 7/19 . ( 8/11 + 3/11 ) + (-12)/19 `

`= 7/19 . 11/11 + (-12)/19`

`= 7/19 . 1 + (-12)/19 `

`= 7/19 + (-12)/19 `

`= -5/19 `

`( 3/8 + (-3)/4 + 7/12 ) : 5/6 + 1/2`

`= 3/8 + (-3)4 + 7/12 . 6/5 + 1/2`

`= ( 9+(-18) + 14)/24 . 6/5 + 1/2`

`= 5/24 . 6/5 + 1/2`

`= 1/4 + 1/2 `

`= 3/4`

bài1  

a) \(\dfrac{7}{6}-\dfrac{13}{12}+\dfrac{3}{4}\) 

=\(\dfrac{14}{12}-\dfrac{13}{12}+\dfrac{9}{12}\) 

=\(\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{9}{12}\) 

=\(\dfrac{10}{12}=\dfrac{5}{6}\)

bài 1 

b)\(1\dfrac{1}{2}.(\dfrac{-4}{5})\) + \(\dfrac{3}{10}\) 

= \(\dfrac{3}{2}.\left(-\dfrac{4}{5}\right)+\dfrac{3}{10}\) 

= \(-\dfrac{6}{5}+\dfrac{3}{10}\) 

=\(-\dfrac{12}{10}+\dfrac{3}{10}\) 

=\(-\dfrac{9}{10}\) 

\(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{2+1}{5}=\dfrac{3}{5}\)

\(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{2+5}{3}=\dfrac{7}{3}\)

\(\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{4}{8}=\dfrac{3+4}{8}=\dfrac{7}{8}\)

\(\dfrac{6}{9}+\dfrac{2}{9}=\dfrac{6+2}{9}=\dfrac{8}{9}\)

\(\dfrac{12}{18}+\dfrac{7}{18}=\dfrac{12+7}{18}=\dfrac{19}{18}\)

\(\dfrac{7}{4}+\dfrac{2}{4}=\dfrac{7+2}{4}=\dfrac{9}{4}\)