a) \(\dfrac{15x}{7y^3}.\dfrac{2y^2}{x^2}=\dfrac{15x.2y^2}{7y^3.x^2}=\dfrac{30}{7xy}\)

b) \(\dfrac{4y^2}{11x^4}.\left(-\dfrac{3x^2}{8y}\right)=\dfrac{-4y^2.3x^2}{11x^4.8y}=\dfrac{-3y}{22x^2}\)

c) \(\dfrac{x^3-8}{5x+20}.\dfrac{x^2+4x}{x^2+2x+4}\\ =\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)}{5\left(x+4\right)}.\dfrac{x\left(x+4\right)}{x^2+2x+4}\\ =\dfrac{x^2-2x}{5}\)

`a)3x(2x^2-3x+4)`

`=6x^3-9x^2+12x`

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`b)(x+3)^2+(3x-2)(x+4)`

`=x^2+6x+9+3x^2+12x-2x-8`

`=4x^2+16x+1`

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`c)[2x-4]/[x-1]+[2x+2]/[x^2-1]`       `ĐK: x \ne +-1`

`=[(2x-4)(x+1)+2x+2]/[(x-1)(x+1)]`

`=[2x^2+2x-4x-4+2x+2]/[(x-1)(x+1)]`

`=[2x^2-2]/[x^2-1]`

`=2`

hếp

a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{1-x}{x^2-2x+1}+\dfrac{x+1}{x-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{1-x}{\left(x-1\right)^2}-\dfrac{x+1}{1-x}\)

\(=\dfrac{1-x}{\left(1-x\right)^2}-\dfrac{x+1}{1-x}\)

\(=\dfrac{1-x-1}{1-x}=\dfrac{-x}{1-x}=\dfrac{x}{x-1}\)

b) Ta có: \(\dfrac{2x}{3y^4z}\cdot\left(-\dfrac{4y^2z}{5x}\right)\cdot\left(-\dfrac{15y^3}{8xz}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{2x\cdot4y^2z\cdot15y^3}{3y^4z\cdot5x\cdot8xz}\)

\(=\dfrac{120xy^5z}{120x^2y^4z^2}=\dfrac{y}{xz}\)

?

\(A=\dfrac{x^3}{9y^2}-\dfrac{1}{8}x^2y+\dfrac{2}{15}xy^2\\ B=\dfrac{2a-b}{a+1}-\dfrac{\left(a-1\right)^2}{b-2}\cdot\dfrac{\left(b-2\right)\left(b+2\right)}{\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)}\\ B=\dfrac{2a-b}{a+1}-\dfrac{\left(a-1\right)\left(b+2\right)}{a+1}\\ B=\dfrac{2a-b-\left(a-1\right)\left(b+2\right)}{a+1}\\ B=\dfrac{2a-b-ab-2a+b+2}{a+1}=\dfrac{2-ab}{a+1}\)

a: \(=\dfrac{x+2y}{xy}\cdot\dfrac{2x^2}{\left(x+2y\right)^2}=\dfrac{2x}{y\left(x+2y\right)}\)

b: \(=\dfrac{x\left(4x^2-y^2\right)}{x^2+xy+y^2}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}{\left(2x-y\right)^3}\)

\(=\dfrac{x\left(x-y\right)\left(2x+y\right)\left(2x-y\right)}{\left(2x-y\right)^3}\)

\(=\dfrac{x\left(x-y\right)\left(2x+y\right)}{\left(2x-y\right)^2}\)

c: \(=\dfrac{x+3}{x+2}\cdot\dfrac{2x-1}{3\left(x+3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{2\left(x+2\right)}{2\left(2x-1\right)}\)

=1/3

d: \(=\dfrac{x+1}{x+2}:\left(\dfrac{1}{2x}\cdot\dfrac{3x+3}{2x-3}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{x+1}{x+2}\cdot\dfrac{2x\left(2x-3\right)}{3\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{2x\left(2x-3\right)}{3\left(x+2\right)}\)

1,

a, \(\left(\dfrac{-4}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right).\dfrac{5}{12}\)=-\(\dfrac{5}{12}\)

b, \(\dfrac{16}{5}+\left(\dfrac{-45}{14}\right):\dfrac{3}{28}\)

=\(\dfrac{-2}{15}\)

2,

a, 2x+19=25

=>x=3

b, \(-\dfrac{2}{9}x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

=>x=\(\dfrac{-3}{2}\)

Bài 1: 

a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{-4}{3}\cdot\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\dfrac{5}{12}\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{12}\cdot\left(\dfrac{-4}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{-5}{12}\)

b) Ta có: \(3\dfrac{1}{5}+\left(\dfrac{2}{7}-\dfrac{7}{2}\right):\dfrac{3}{28}\)

\(=\dfrac{16}{5}+\left(\dfrac{4}{14}-\dfrac{49}{14}\right):\dfrac{3}{28}\)

\(=\dfrac{16}{5}+\dfrac{-45}{14}\cdot\dfrac{28}{3}\)

\(=\dfrac{16}{5}-30=\dfrac{-134}{5}\)

1)

a) \(-\dfrac{4}{3}.\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{1}{3}.\dfrac{5}{12}=\dfrac{5}{12}.\left(\dfrac{-4}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=\dfrac{5}{12}.\left(-1\right)=-\dfrac{5}{12}\)

b) \(3\dfrac{1}{5}+\left(\dfrac{2}{7}-\dfrac{7}{2}\right).\dfrac{28}{3}=3+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{45}{14}.\dfrac{28}{3}\)

\(=3+\dfrac{1}{5}-30=-27+\dfrac{1}{5}=-\dfrac{134}{5}\)

2)

a) \(2x+19=25\)

\(2x=25-19=6\)

\(x=3\)

b) \(-\dfrac{2}{9}x-\dfrac{1}{7}=\dfrac{4}{21}\)

\(-\dfrac{2x}{9}=\dfrac{4}{21}+\dfrac{1}{7}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(x=\dfrac{1}{3}.\left(-\dfrac{9}{2}\right)=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)

a: =2x^5-15x^3-x^2-2x^5-x^3=-16x^3-x^2

b: =x^3+3x^2-2x-3x^2-9x+6

=x^3-11x+6

c: \(=\dfrac{4x^3+2x^2-6x^2-3x-2x-1+5}{2x+1}\)

\(=2x^2-3x-1+\dfrac{5}{2x+1}\)

a) \(6x^3\left(\dfrac{1}{3}x^2-\dfrac{5}{2}-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)-2x^5-x^3\)

\(=6x^3\left(\dfrac{1}{3}x^2-\dfrac{16}{6}\right)-2x^5-x^3\)

\(=2x^5-16x^3-2x^5-x^3\)

\(=-17x^3\)

b) \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+3x-2\right)\)

\(=x^3+3x^2-2x+3x^2+9x-6\)

\(=x^3+6x^2+7x-6\)

c) \(\left(4x^3-4x^2-5x+4\right):\left(2x+1\right)\)

\(=2x^2+4x^3-2x-4x^2-\dfrac{5}{2}-5x+\dfrac{2}{x}+4\)

\(=4x^3-2x^2-7x+\dfrac{2}{x}+\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(a,\dfrac{8y}{3x^2}.\dfrac{9x^2}{4y^2}=\dfrac{72x^2y}{12x^2y^2}=\dfrac{6}{y}\\b,\dfrac{3x+x^2}{x^2+x+1}.\dfrac{3x^3-3}{x+3}=\dfrac{x\left(x+3\right)3\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}{\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}=3x\left(x-1\right)=3x^2-3x \)

\(c,\dfrac{2x^2+4}{x-3}.\dfrac{3x+1}{x-1}.\dfrac{6-2x}{x^2+2}=\dfrac{2\left(x^2+2\right)\left(3x+1\right)2\left(3-x\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+2\right)}=\dfrac{-4\left(3x+1\right)}{x-1}=\dfrac{-12x-4}{x-1}\)

\(d,\dfrac{2x^2}{3y^3}:\left(-\dfrac{4x^3}{21y^2}\right)=\dfrac{-2x^2.21y^2}{3y^3.4x^3}=\dfrac{-42x^2y^2}{12x^3y^3}=\dfrac{-7}{2xy}\)

\(e,\dfrac{2x+10}{x^3-64}:\dfrac{\left(x+5\right)^2}{2x-8}=\dfrac{2\left(x+5\right)}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x^2+4x+16\right)}.\dfrac{2\left(x-4\right)}{\left(x+5\right)^2}=\dfrac{4}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x^2+4x+16\right)}=\dfrac{4}{x^3+9x^2+16x+80}\)

\(f,\dfrac{1}{x+y}\left(\dfrac{x+y}{xy}-x-y\right)-\dfrac{1}{x^2}:\dfrac{y}{x}=\dfrac{1}{x+y}\left(\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)\left(1-xy\right)}{xy}\right)-\dfrac{x}{x^2y}=\dfrac{1-xy}{xy}-\dfrac{x}{x^2y}=\dfrac{-x^2y}{x^2y}=-1\)