\(2\left(3x+5\right)\sqrt{x^2+9}=3x^2+2x+30\)
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\(\left(5\right)\sqrt{x+3-4\sqrt{x-1}}\sqrt{x+8+6\sqrt{x-1}}=5\)
\(\left(6\right)2x^2+3x+\sqrt{2x^2+3x+9}=33\)
\(\left(7\right)\sqrt{3x^2+6x+12}+\sqrt{5x^4-10x^2+30}=8\)
\(\left(8\right)x+y+z+8=2\sqrt{x-1}+4\sqrt{y-2}+6\sqrt{z-3}\)
6: \(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+3x+9+\sqrt{2x^2+3x+9}-42=0\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{2x^2+3x+9}=a\left(a>=0\right)\)
Phương trình sẽ trở thành là: a^2+a-42=0
=>(a+7)(a-6)=0
=>a=-7(loại) hoặc a=6(nhận)
=>2x^2+3x+9=36
=>2x^2+3x-27=0
=>2x^2+9x-6x-27=0
=>(2x+9)(x-3)=0
=>x=3 hoặc x=-9/2
8: \(\Leftrightarrow x-1-2\sqrt{x-1}+1+y-2-4\sqrt{y-2}+4+z-3-6\sqrt{z-3}+9=0\)
=>\(\left(\sqrt{x-1}-1\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{y-2}-2\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{z-3}-3\right)^2=0\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x-1}-1=0\\\sqrt{y-2}-2=0\\\sqrt{z-3}-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1=1\\y-2=4\\z-3=9\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=6\\z=12\end{matrix}\right.\)
Mọi người ởi giả hộ em bài này đi:
1. Gpt:
a. \(2\left(x^2+2\right)=5\sqrt{x^3+1}\)
b. \(2\left(x^2-3x+2\right)=3\sqrt{x^3+8}\)
c. \(2\left(3x+5\right)\sqrt{x^2+9}=3x^2+2x+30\)
1. \(x^3-x^2+12x\sqrt{x-1}+20=0\)
2. \(x^3+\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)^3}=9x+8\)
3. \(\sqrt{2x^2+x+1}+\sqrt{x^2-x+1}=3x\)
4. \(x^6+\left(x^3-3\right)^3=3x^5-9x^2-1\)
5. \(x^2-6\left(x+3\right)\sqrt{x+1}+14x+3\sqrt{x+1}+13=0\)
6. \(x^2-4x+\left(x-3\right)\sqrt{x^2-x+1}=-1\)
7. \(\sqrt{2x-1}+\sqrt{5-x}=x-2+2\sqrt{-2x^2+11x-5}\)
8. \(\sqrt{5x+11}-\sqrt{6-x}+5x^2-14x-60=0\)
9. \(x^2+6x+8=3\sqrt{x+2}\)
10. \(2x^2+3x-2=\left(2x-1\right)\sqrt{2x^2+x-3}\)
11. \(\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{4-x}-\sqrt{\left(x+1\right)\left(4-x\right)}=1\)
12. \(x^2-\sqrt{x^2-4x}=4\left(x+3\right)\)
13. \(x^2-x-4=2\sqrt{x-1}\left(1-x\right)\)
14. \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}=1\)
15. \(\sqrt{2x^2+3x+2}+\sqrt{4x^2+6x+21}=11\)
16. \(\sqrt{x+3+3\sqrt{2x-3}}+\sqrt{x-1+\sqrt{2x-1}}=2\sqrt{2}\)
17. \(\left(x-2\right)^2\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)=12\)
18. \(2x^2+\sqrt{x^2-2x-19}=4x+74\)
19. \(x^4+x^2-20=0\)
20. \(x+\sqrt{4-x^2}=2+3x\sqrt{4-x^2}\)
21. \(\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(\sqrt[3]{\left(3x-2\right)^2}+\sqrt[3]{3x-2}+1\right)=9\)
22. \(\sqrt{x^2-3x+5}+x^2=3x+7\)
23. \(x^2+6x+5=\sqrt{x+7}\)
24. \(\frac{2x^2-3x+10}{x+2}=3\sqrt{\frac{x^2-2x+4}{x+2}}\)
25. \(5\sqrt{x-1}-\sqrt{x+7}=3x-4\)
26. \(2\left(x^2+2\right)=5\sqrt{x^3+1}\)
27. \(\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{5-x}-2=2\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)\left(5-x\right)}\)
28. \(x^2+\frac{9x^2}{\left(x-3\right)^2}=40\)
29. \(\frac{26x+5}{\sqrt{x^2+30}}+2\sqrt{26x+5}=3\sqrt{x^2+30}\)
30. \(\frac{\sqrt{27+x^2+x}}{2+\sqrt{5-\left(x^2+x\right)}}=\frac{\sqrt{27+2x}}{2+\sqrt{5-2x}}\)
28. \(x^2+\frac{9x^2}{\left(x-3\right)^2}=40\) DK: \(x\ne3\)
PT\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\frac{3x}{x-3}\right)^2-6\frac{x^2}{x-3}-40=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^4}{\left(x-3\right)^2}-6\frac{x^2}{x-3}-40=0\)
Dat \(\frac{x^2}{x-3}=a\). PTTT \(a^2-6a-40=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-10\right)\left(a+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=10\\a=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
giai tiep
14. \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}=1\) DK: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x\ne1\end{matrix}\right.\)
PT\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{x}-1+\sqrt{x}+1}{x-1}=1\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x}=x-1\)\(\Leftrightarrow x-2\sqrt{x}+1=2\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3+2\sqrt{2}\\x=3-2\sqrt{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bạn ơi lần sau bạn đăng bài thì cố gắng đăng giãn giãn bớt bớt/ chia nhỏ bài ra chứ một cục bài như thế này nhìn rất đáng sợ và gây tâm lý ngại đọc nhé.
1. ĐKXĐ: $x\geq 1$
Đặt $x\sqrt{x-1}=a\Rightarrow x^3-x^2=x^2(x-1)=a^2$. PT đã cho trở thành:
$a^2+12a+20=0(*)$
Lại thấy rằng vì $x\geq 1$ nên $a\geq 0$
$\Rightarrow a^2+12a+20\geq 20>0$. Do đó $(*)$ vô nghiệm. Kéo theo PT ban đầu vô nghiệm.
2. ĐK: $x\geq -1$
$x^3+\sqrt{(x+1)^3}=9x+8$
$\Leftrightarrow x^3-9x-8+\sqrt{(x+1)^3}=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (x^2-x-8)(x+1)+(x+1)\sqrt{x+1}=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (x+1)(x^2-x-8+\sqrt{x+1})=0$
Nếu $x+1=0\Rightarrow x=-1$ (thỏa mãn)
Nếu $x^2-x-8+\sqrt{x+1}=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (x^2-9)-(x-3)+(\sqrt{x+1}-2)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (x-3)\left(x+3+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x+1}+2}}-1\right)=0$
Dễ thấy với $x\geq -1$ thì biểu thức trong ngoặc lớn luôn lớn hơn $0$
Do đó $x-3=0\Rightarrow x=3$
Vậy $x=-1$ hoặc $x=3$
giải phương trình \( \sqrt{ - { x }^{ 2 } +6x-9 \phantom{\tiny{!}}} + { x }^{ 3 } = 27 \)
\(\sqrt{ { \left( x-3 \right) }^{ 2 } \left( 5-3x \right) \phantom{\tiny{!}}} +2x= \sqrt{ 3x-5+4 \phantom{\tiny{!}}} \)
help me now
\(\left(x-x^2\right)\left(\sqrt{x-2}+2\right)=2x^3-5x^2+5x-2\)
\(\sqrt{2x-3+\sqrt{4x-7}}+\sqrt{2x+9+5\sqrt{4x-7}}=4\sqrt{2}\)
\(\left(\sqrt{3x+1}-\sqrt{x+2}\right)\left(\sqrt{3x^2+7x+2}+9\right)=6x-3\)
giải pt sau bằng phương pháp đặt ẩn phụ
\(2\left(3x+5\right)\sqrt{x^2+9}=3x^2+2x+30\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{x^2+9}=a\) ( \(a\ge9\) ) => \(x^2+9=a^2\)
Đặt \(3x+5=b\) => \(2x+3=\dfrac{2}{3}a-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
Ta có; \(2\left(3x+5\right)\sqrt{x^2+9}=3x^2+2x+30\)
<=> \(2ab=3a^2+\left(\dfrac{2}{3}b-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\)
<=> \(6ab=9a^2+2b-1\)
<=> \(\left(9a^2-1\right)-\left(6ab-2b\right)=0\)
<=> \(\left(3a-1\right)\left(3a+1\right)-2b\left(3a-1\right)=0\)
<=> \(\left(3a-1\right)\left(3a+1-2b\right)=0\)
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}3a=1\left(1\right)\\3a-2b=-1\left(2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
(1) => \(3\sqrt{x^2+9}=1\) => Vô nghiệm ( vì \(\sqrt{x^2+9}\ge9\) )
(2) => \(3\sqrt{x^2+9}-2\left(3x+5\right)=-1\)
=> \(x=0\) (TM)
P/s: Mk nghĩ vì bn khá giỏi nên mk sẽ lm hơi tắt!
\(2\left(3x+5\right)\sqrt{x^2+9}=3x^2+2x+30\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(3x+5\right)\sqrt{x^2+9}-30=3x^2+2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4\left(3x+5\right)^2\left(x^2+9\right)-900}{2\left(3x+5\right)\sqrt{x^2+9}+30}=x\left(3x+2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{36x^4+120x^3+424x^2+1080x}{2\left(3x+5\right)\sqrt{x^2+9}+30}-x\left(3x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4x\left(9x^3+30x^2+106x+270\right)}{2\left(3x+5\right)\sqrt{x^2+9}+30}-x\left(3x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(\dfrac{4\left(9x^3+30x^2+106x+270\right)}{2\left(3x+5\right)\sqrt{x^2+9}+30}-\left(3x+2\right)\right)=0\)
Dễ thấy: \(\dfrac{4\left(9x^3+30x^2+106x+270\right)}{2\left(3x+5\right)\sqrt{x^2+9}+30}-\left(3x+2\right)>0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0\)
a)\(\sqrt{1-x}\left(x-3x^2\right)=x^3-3x^2+2x+6\)
b)\(x^2+x+12\sqrt{x+1}=36\)
c)\(3x-1+\frac{x-1}{4x}=\sqrt{3x+1}\)
d)\(\sqrt{x^2+12}-3x=\sqrt{x^2+5}-5\)
e)\(4x^2+12+\sqrt{x-1}=4\left(x\sqrt{5x-1}+\sqrt{9-5x}\right)\)
f)\(4x^3-25x^2+43x+x\sqrt{3x-2}=22+\sqrt{3x-2}\)
g)\(2\left(x+1\right)\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{3\left(2x^3+5x^2+4x+1\right)}=5x^3-3x^2+8\)
h)\(\sqrt{x^2+12}-\sqrt{x^2+5}=3x-5\)
i)\(\sqrt{1-3x}-\sqrt[3]{3x-1}=\left|6x-2\right|\)
k)\(\sqrt{2x^3+3x^2-1}=2x^2+2x-x^3-1\)
l)\(\sqrt{x^2+x-2}+x^2=\sqrt{2\left(x-1\right)}+1\)
2,\(pt\Leftrightarrow12\left(\sqrt{x+1}-2\right)+x^2+x-12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12\cdot\frac{x-3}{\sqrt{x+1}+2}+\left(x-3\right)\left(x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(\frac{12}{\sqrt{x+1}+2}+x+4\right)=0\)
Vì \(\left(\frac{12}{\sqrt{x+1}+2}+x+4\right)\ge0\left(\forall x>-1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
c,\(pt\Leftrightarrow3\left(x-1\right)+\frac{x-1}{4x}+\left(2-\sqrt{3x+1}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(3+\frac{1}{4x}+\frac{1}{2+\sqrt{3x+1}}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
\(3+\frac{1}{4x}+\frac{1}{2+\sqrt{3x+1}}=0\)
bạn làm nốt pần này nhá
a)\(\sqrt{9\left(2-3x\right)^2}=6\)
b)\(\sqrt{4x^2-9}=2\sqrt{2x+3}\)
c)\(\sqrt{10\left(x-3\right)}=\sqrt{20}\)
d)\(\sqrt{x^2+6x+9}=3x-6\)
a
\(\sqrt{9\left(2-3x\right)^2}=6\\ \Leftrightarrow3\left|2-3x\right|=6\\ \Leftrightarrow\left|2-3x\right|=2\)
Với \(x\le\dfrac{2}{3}\) thì PT trở thành:
\(2-3x=2\\ \Leftrightarrow3x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=0\left(nhận\right)\)
Với \(x>\dfrac{2}{3}\) thì PT trở thành:
\(3x-2=2\\ \Leftrightarrow3x=4\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{3}\left(nhận\right)\)
b
ĐK: \(x\ge-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\sqrt{4x^2-9}=2\sqrt{2x+3}\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(2x\right)^2-3^2}=2\sqrt{2x+3}\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x-3}.\sqrt{2x+3}-2\sqrt{2x+3}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x+3}\left(\sqrt{2x-3}-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{2x+3}=0\\\sqrt{2x-3}-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\\2x-3=4\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\left(nhận\right)\\x=\dfrac{7}{2}\left(nhận\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
c
ĐK: \(x\ge3\)
\(\sqrt{10\left(x-3\right)}=\sqrt{20}\\ \Leftrightarrow10\left(x-3\right)=20\\ \Leftrightarrow x-3=2\\ \Leftrightarrow x=5\left(nhận\right)\)
d
\(\sqrt{x^2+6x+9}=3x-6\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x+3\right)^2}=3x-6\\ \Leftrightarrow\left|x+3\right|=3x-6\)
Với \(x\ge-3\) thì PT trở thành:
\(x+3=3x-6\\ \Leftrightarrow x+3-3x+6=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-2x+9=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{9}{2}\left(nhận\right)\)
Với \(x< -3\) thì PT trở thành:
\(-x-3=3x-6\\ \Leftrightarrow-x-3-3x+6=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-2x+3=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}\left(loại\right)\)
giải pt :
a, \(\left(2x-6\right)\sqrt{x+4}-\left(x-5\right)\sqrt{2x+3}=3\left(x-1\right)\)
b, \(\left(4x+1\right)\sqrt{x+2}-\left(4x-1\right)\sqrt{x-2}=21\)
c, \(\left(4x+2\right)\sqrt{x+1}-\left(4x-2\right)\sqrt{x-1}=9\)
d, \(\left(2x-4\right)\sqrt{3x-2}+\sqrt{x+3}=5x-7+\sqrt{3x^2+7x-6}\)