a/ \(\lim\limits\dfrac{1+\dfrac{1}{3}+\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2+...+\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^n}{1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+...+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^n}=\lim\limits\dfrac{\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^{n+1}-1}{\dfrac{1}{3}-1}}{\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{n+1}-1}{\dfrac{1}{2}-1}}=\dfrac{\dfrac{3}{2}}{\dfrac{1}{2}}=3\)

b/ \(\lim\limits\left(n^3+n\sqrt{n}-5\right)=+\infty-5=+\infty\)

\(E=\dfrac{98:\left(\dfrac{4}{5}\cdot\dfrac{5}{4}\right)}{\dfrac{16}{25}-\dfrac{1}{25}}+\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{27}{25}-\dfrac{2}{25}\right)\cdot\dfrac{7}{4}}{\left(\dfrac{59}{9}-\dfrac{13}{4}\right)\cdot\dfrac{36}{17}}\\ E=\dfrac{98}{\dfrac{3}{5}}+\dfrac{\dfrac{7}{4}}{\dfrac{119}{36}\cdot\dfrac{36}{17}}\\ E=\dfrac{490}{3}+\dfrac{\dfrac{7}{4}}{7}=\dfrac{490}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{1963}{12}\)

|x + 1| > 5

TH1: x + 1 > 5

<=> x > 6

TH2: x + 1 < -5

<=> x < -6

81/(-3)^n = -243

(-3)^n = -1/3

(-3)^n = (-3)^(-1)

n = -1

Có: \(\dfrac{\left(-3\right)^{10}x15^5}{25^3x\left(-9\right)^7}=\dfrac{3^{10}.\left(3.5\right)^5x}{-\left(3^2\right)^7\left(5^2\right)^3x}\)

\(=\dfrac{3^{15}.5^5x}{-3^{14}.5^6x}\)\(=\dfrac{3^{14}.5^5\left(3x\right)}{3^{14}.5^5\left(-5x\right)}=\dfrac{3x}{-5x}=-\dfrac{3}{5}\)

Vậy...

\(a,=\dfrac{5}{3}-\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{6}{5}=\dfrac{271}{105}\\ b,=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{5}{4}=1-1-\dfrac{1}{8}=-\dfrac{1}{8}\)

1a) \(\dfrac{5}{3}-\dfrac{2}{7}+1,2=\dfrac{5}{3}-\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{6}{5}=\dfrac{175}{105}-\dfrac{30}{105}+\dfrac{126}{105}=\dfrac{107-30+126}{105}=\dfrac{203}{205}\)

b:Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{5}-\left(\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{2}{5}+1\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{2}{5}-1-\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(=-\dfrac{1}{8}-1=-\dfrac{9}{8}\)

a) \(\dfrac{\left(-\dfrac{5}{7}\right)^n}{\left(-\dfrac{5}{7}\right)^{n-1}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(-\dfrac{5}{7}\right)^n}{\left(-\dfrac{5}{7}\right)^n:\left(-\dfrac{5}{7}\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(-\dfrac{5}{7}\right)^n}{\left(-\dfrac{5}{7}\right)^n.\left(-\dfrac{7}{5}\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{\left(-\dfrac{7}{5}\right)}\)

\(=1.\left(-\dfrac{5}{7}\right)\)

\(=-\dfrac{5}{7}\)

b) \(\dfrac{\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{2n}}{\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^n}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^n.\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^n}{\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^n}\)

\(=\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^n\)

a) \(5^6:5^5+\left(\dfrac{4}{9}\right)^0=5^{6-5}+1=5+1=6\)

b) \(\left(\dfrac{3}{7}\right)^{21}:\left(1-\dfrac{40}{49}\right)^3\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{3}{7}\right)^{21}:\left(\dfrac{9}{49}\right)^3\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{3}{7}\right)^{21}:\left[\left(\dfrac{3}{7}\right)^2\right]^3\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{3}{7}\right)^{21}:\left(\dfrac{3}{7}\right)^6\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{3}{7}\right)^{21-6}=\left(\dfrac{3}{7}\right)^{15}\)

c) \(\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^3-\left(\dfrac{-52}{3}\right)^0+\dfrac{4}{9}\)

\(=\dfrac{8}{27}-1+\dfrac{4}{9}\)

\(=\dfrac{8-27+12}{27}=-\dfrac{7}{27}\)

\(a)5^6:5^5+\left(\dfrac{4}{9}\right)^0=5^1+1=6\)

\(b,\left(\dfrac{3}{7}\right)^{21}:\left(1-\dfrac{40}{49}\right)^3\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{3}{7}\right)^{21}:\left(\dfrac{49-40}{49}\right)^3\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{3}{7}\right)^{21}:\left(\dfrac{9}{49}\right)^3=\left(\dfrac{3}{7}\right)^{21}:[\left(\dfrac{3}{7}\right)^2]^3\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{3}{7}\right)^{21}:\left(\dfrac{3}{7}\right)^6=\left(\dfrac{3}{7}\right)^{21-6}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{3}{7}\right)^{15}\)

\(c,3.\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^3-\left(\dfrac{-52}{3}\right)^0+\dfrac{4}{9}\)

\(=3.\dfrac{8}{27}-1+\dfrac{4}{9}\)

\(=\dfrac{8}{9}-1+\dfrac{4}{9}\)

\(=\dfrac{8-9+4}{9}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

a) 56:55+(49)0=56−5+1=5+1=656:55+(94​)0=56−5+1=5+1=6

b) (37)21:(1−4049)3(73​)21:(1−4940​)3

=(37)21:(949)3=(73​)21:(499​)3

=(37)21:[(37)2]3=(73​)21:[(73​)2]3

=(37)21:(37)6=(73​)21:(73​)6

=(37)21−6=(37)15=(73​)21−6=(73​)15

c) (23)3−(−523)0+49(

bài 1)
a) \(\dfrac{\left(-3\right)^{10}.15^5}{25^3.\left(-9\right)^7}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(-3\right)^{10}.\left(3.5\right)^5}{\left(5^2\right)^3.\left(-3.3\right)^7}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(-3\right)^{10}.3^5.5^5}{5^6.\left(-3\right)^7.3^7}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(-3\right)^3.1.1}{5.1.3^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{-27.1.1}{5.1.9}\)

\(=\dfrac{-27}{45}\)

\(=\dfrac{-9}{15}\)

b)\(2^3+3.\left(\dfrac{1}{9}\right)^0-2^{-2}.4\left[\left(-2\right)^2:\dfrac{1}{2}\right].8\)

\(=8+3.1-\dfrac{1}{2^2}.4+\left[\left(4:\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\right].8\)

\(=8+3.1-\dfrac{1}{4}.4+\left[4.\dfrac{2}{1}\right].8\)

\(=8+3.1-\dfrac{1}{4}.4+8.8\)

\(=8+3-1+64\)

\(=11-1+64\)

\(=10+64\)

\(=74\)