a) Đặt :

\(A=\dfrac{1}{2!}+\dfrac{1}{3!}+\dfrac{1}{4!}+.................+\dfrac{1}{100!}\)

Ta thấy :

\(\dfrac{1}{2!}=\dfrac{1}{1.2}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{3!}=\dfrac{1}{1.2.3}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{4!}=\dfrac{1}{1.2.3.4}< \dfrac{1}{3.4}\)

.....................................

\(\dfrac{1}{100!}=\dfrac{1}{1.2.3..........100}< \dfrac{1}{99.100}\)

\(\Rightarrow A< \dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...........+\dfrac{1}{99.100}\)

\(A< 1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...........+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{100}\)

\(A< 1-\dfrac{1}{100}\)

\(A< \dfrac{99}{100}< 1\)

\(\Rightarrow A< 1\rightarrowđpcm\)

b) Đặt :

\(B=\dfrac{9}{10!}+\dfrac{9}{11!}+\dfrac{9}{12!}+.............+\dfrac{9}{1000!}\)

Ta thấy :

\(\dfrac{9}{10!}=\dfrac{10-1}{10!}=\dfrac{1}{9!}-\dfrac{1}{10!}\)

\(\dfrac{9}{11!}< \dfrac{11-1}{11!}=\dfrac{1}{10!}-\dfrac{1}{11!}\)

...................................................

\(\dfrac{9}{1000!}< \dfrac{1000-1}{1000!}=\dfrac{1}{999!}-\dfrac{1}{1000!}\)

\(\Rightarrow B< \dfrac{1}{9!}-\dfrac{1}{10!}+\dfrac{1}{10!}-\dfrac{1}{11!}+............+\dfrac{1}{999!}-\dfrac{1}{1000!}\)

\(B< \dfrac{1}{9!}-\dfrac{1}{1000!}\)

\(\Rightarrow B< \dfrac{1}{9!}\rightarrowđpcm\)

~ Chúc bn học tốt ~

Ta có:

\(\dfrac{9}{n!}\)< \(\dfrac{n-1}{n!}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{(n-1)!} - \dfrac{1}{n!}\) với n > 10 (n thuộc Z)

\(\Rightarrow\) \(\dfrac{9}{10!} + \dfrac{9}{11!} + \dfrac{9}{12!} + ... +\dfrac{9}{1000!} \)

= \(\dfrac{1}{9!} - \dfrac{1}{10!} + \dfrac{9}{11!} + \dfrac{9}{12!} + ... +\dfrac{9}{1000!}\)

\(\Rightarrow\) \(\dfrac{1}{9!} - \dfrac{1}{10!} + \dfrac{1}{10!} - \dfrac{1}{11!} + \dfrac{1}{11!} - \dfrac{1}{12!} + ....\)

= \(\dfrac{1}{9!} - \dfrac{1}{1000!}\)

\(\Rightarrow \) \(\dfrac{9}{10!} + \dfrac{9}{11!} + ...+ \dfrac{9}{1000!} < \dfrac{1}{9!}\)

Chúc bn hc tốt.

a, Ta có :

\(M=\dfrac{1}{1\cdot2}+\dfrac{1}{1\cdot2\cdot3}+\dfrac{1}{1\cdot2\cdot3\cdot4}+...+\dfrac{1}{1\cdot2\cdot3\cdot...\cdot100}\\ < \dfrac{1}{1\cdot2}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot4}+...+\dfrac{1}{99\cdot100}\\ =1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-...+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{100}\\ =1-\dfrac{1}{100}=\dfrac{99}{100}< 1\\ \Rightarrow M< 1\\ \RightarrowĐpcm\)

a: \(\dfrac{15}{8}-\dfrac{13}{8}=\dfrac{15-13}{8}=\dfrac{2}{8}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

b: \(\dfrac{7}{15}-\dfrac{2}{15}=\dfrac{7-2}{15}=\dfrac{5}{15}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

c: \(\dfrac{11}{12}-\dfrac{2}{12}=\dfrac{11-2}{12}=\dfrac{9}{12}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)

d: \(\dfrac{19}{7}-\dfrac{5}{7}=\dfrac{19-5}{7}=\dfrac{14}{7}=2\)

Mik làm Bài 2 nhé ~

Bài 2 :

a) \(x-\dfrac{1}{2}=-\dfrac{1}{10}\)

\(x=-\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(x=\dfrac{2}{5}\)

b) \(\dfrac{2}{3}x-\dfrac{7}{6}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)

\(\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{5}{2}+\dfrac{7}{6}\)

\(\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{11}{3}\)

\(x=\dfrac{11}{3}:\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(x=\dfrac{11}{3}.\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(x=\dfrac{11}{2}\)

c) \(2,5-\left(\dfrac{1}{8}x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(\left(\dfrac{1}{8}x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=2,5-\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(\left(\dfrac{1}{8}x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=\dfrac{5}{2}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{8}x+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{7}{4}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{8}x=\dfrac{7}{4}-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{8}x=\dfrac{5}{4}\)

\(x=10\)

Bài 1:

a) \(\dfrac{-4}{11}.\dfrac{7}{9}+\dfrac{-4}{11}.\dfrac{2}{9}-\dfrac{7}{11}\) 

\(=\dfrac{-4}{11}.\left(\dfrac{7}{9}+\dfrac{2}{9}\right)-\dfrac{7}{11}\) 

\(=\dfrac{-4}{11}.1-\dfrac{7}{11}\) 

\(=\dfrac{-4}{11}-\dfrac{7}{11}\) 

\(=-1\) 

b) \(\dfrac{3}{5}:\dfrac{-7}{10}+0,5-\left(\dfrac{-9}{14}\right)\) 

\(=\dfrac{-6}{7}+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{9}{14}\) 

\(=\dfrac{2}{7}\) 

c) \(\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{8}{5}:\left(5,25+75\%\right)\) 

\(=\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{8}{5}:\left(\dfrac{21}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}\right)\) 

\(=\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{8}{5}:6\) 

\(=\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{4}{15}\) 

\(=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

Bài 2:

a) \(x-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{-1}{10}\) 

            \(x=\dfrac{-1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{2}\) 

            \(x=\dfrac{2}{5}\) 

b) \(\dfrac{2}{3}x-\dfrac{7}{6}=\dfrac{5}{2}\) 

            \(\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{5}{2}+\dfrac{7}{6}\) 

            \(\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{11}{3}\) 

               \(x=\dfrac{11}{3}:\dfrac{2}{3}\) 

               \(x=\dfrac{11}{2}\) 

c) \(2,5-\left(\dfrac{1}{8}x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=\dfrac{3}{4}\) 

                   \(\dfrac{1}{8}x+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{5}{2}-\dfrac{3}{4}\) 

                   \(\dfrac{1}{8}x+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{7}{4}\) 

                          \(\dfrac{1}{8}x=\dfrac{7}{4}-\dfrac{1}{2}\) 

                          \(\dfrac{1}{8}x=\dfrac{5}{4}\) 

                             \(x=\dfrac{5}{4}:\dfrac{1}{8}\) 

                             \(x=10\)

a. 19/10 > 10/11

b. 11/10 = 12/11

c. 9/10 = 10/11

a)\(\dfrac{19}{10}>\dfrac{10}{11}\)

b)\(\dfrac{11}{10}=\dfrac{12}{11}\)

c)\(\dfrac{9}{10}< \dfrac{10}{11}\)

\(a.\)

\(\dfrac{5}{16}-\dfrac{5}{24}=\dfrac{5\cdot3-5\cdot2}{48}=\dfrac{15-10}{48}=\dfrac{5}{48}\)

\(b.\)

\(\dfrac{2}{11}+\left(\dfrac{-5}{11}-\dfrac{9}{11}\right)=\dfrac{2-5-9}{11}=-\dfrac{12}{11}\)

\(c.\)

\(\dfrac{1}{10}-\left(\dfrac{5}{12}-\dfrac{1}{15}\right)=\dfrac{1}{10}-\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{1}{15}=\dfrac{6-5\cdot5+4}{60}=-\dfrac{15}{60}=-\dfrac{1}{4}\)

a) \(\dfrac{5}{16}-\dfrac{5}{24}=\dfrac{15}{48}-\dfrac{10}{48}=\dfrac{15-10}{48}=\dfrac{5}{48}\) 

b)\(\dfrac{2}{11}+\left(\dfrac{-5}{11}-\dfrac{9}{11}\right)=\dfrac{2}{11}-\dfrac{5}{11}-\dfrac{9}{11}=\dfrac{2-5-9}{11}=\dfrac{-12}{11}\) 

c)\(\dfrac{1}{10}-\left(\dfrac{5}{12}-\dfrac{1}{15}\right)=\dfrac{1}{10}-\dfrac{7}{20}=\dfrac{2}{20}-\dfrac{7}{20}=\dfrac{-5}{20}=\dfrac{-1}{4}\)

a) \(=\left(13\dfrac{2}{7}+2\dfrac{5}{7}\right):\left(-\dfrac{8}{9}\right)\)

\(=16:\dfrac{-8}{9}=\dfrac{-8\cdot\left(-2\right)\cdot9}{-8}=-18\)

b) 

\(=\left(\dfrac{-6}{11}\cdot\dfrac{11}{-6}\right)\cdot\dfrac{7\cdot10\cdot\left(-2\right)}{10}\)

\(=-14\)

c) \(=\dfrac{-1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{4}{3}\cdot\dfrac{-7}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{-1\cdot2\cdot2\cdot\left(-7\right)}{2\cdot3\cdot2}=\dfrac{7}{3}\)