\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2+\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{1}{2}\\\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{3}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{3}\\x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

a/ \(x=\dfrac{-5}{12}\)

b/ \(x\approx-1,9526\)

c/ \(x=\dfrac{21-i\sqrt{199}}{10}\)

d/ \(x=\dfrac{-20}{13}\)

a) (x-2)³+6(x+1)²-x³+12=0

⇒ x³-6x²+12x-8+6(x²+2x+1)-x³+12=0

⇒ x³-6x²+12x-8+6x²+12x+6-x³+12=0

⇒ 24x+10=0

⇒ 24x=-10

⇒ x=-5/12

a.

PT \(\Leftrightarrow x^3-6x^2+12x-8+6(x^2+2x+1)-x^3+12=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-6x^2+12x-8+6x^2+12x+6-x^3+12=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow 24x+10=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-5}{12}\)

b. Bạn xem lại đề, nghiệm khá xấu không phù hợp với mức độ tổng thể của bài.

c.

PT $\Leftrightarrow (4x^2+12x+9)+(x^2-1)=5(x^2+4x+4)+(x^2-4x-5)+9(x^2+6x+9)$
$\Leftrightarrow 10x^2+42x+64=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x^2+(3x+7)^2=-15< 0$ (vô lý) 

Do đó pt vô nghiệm.

d.

PT $\Leftrightarrow (1-6x+9x^2)-(9x^2-17x-2)=(9x^2-16)-9(x^2+6x+9)$

$\Leftrightarrow 11x+3=-54x-97$

$\Leftrightarrow 65x=-100$

$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-20}{13}$

a) \(\left(\dfrac{x^2}{2}+y^2\right)^2\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x^2+y^2\right)^2\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x^2\right)^2+2\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}x^2\cdot y^2+\left(y^2\right)^2\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{4}x^4+x^2y^2+y^4\)

b) \(\left(\dfrac{4}{5}x^2-\dfrac{2}{3}y\right)^2\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{4}{5}x^2\right)^2-2\cdot\dfrac{4}{5}x^2\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}y+\left(\dfrac{2}{3}y\right)^2\)

\(=\dfrac{16}{25}x^4-\dfrac{16}{15}x^2y+\dfrac{4}{9}y^2\)

c) \(\left(2x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(2x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)

\(=\left(2x\right)^2-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\)

\(=4x^2-\dfrac{1}{4}\)

a: (1/2x^2+y^2)^2

=(1/2x^2)^2+2*1/2x^2*y^2+y^4

=1/4x^4+x^2y^2+y^4

b: (4/5x^2-2/3y)^2

=(4/5x^2)^2-2*4/5x^2*2/3y+4/9y^2

=16/25x^4-16/15x^2y+4/9y^2

c: =(2x)^2-(1/2)^2

=4x^2-1/4

(x-1)^3-(x+3)(x^2-3x+9)+3(x^2-4)=2

=>x^3-3x^2+3x-1-x^3-27+3x^2-12=2

=>3x-40=2

=>x=42/3=14

\(lethihuonggiang\)

Từ gt =>X² = lXl²

=>X TÙY Ý

mình nghĩ zậy(ko chắc)

Đặt \(t=\left|x\right|\) , \(t\ge0\)

PT đã cho trở thành :

\(t^2\left(2t-3\right)=t^2.\left(2t-3\right)\)

Vì \(x^2=\left|x\right|^2\Rightarrow t^2=t^2\) nên từ đó suy ra pt trên vô số nghiệm.

\(\left|x-1\right|+2\left|x-2\right|+3\left|x-3\right|+4\left|x-4\right|+5\left|x-5\right|+20x=0\left(1\right)\)

TH1: x<1

(1) trở thành 1-x+2(2-x)+3(3-x)+4(4-x)+5(5-x)+20x=0

=>\(1-x+4-2x+9-3x+16-4x+25-5x+20x=0\)

=>\(5x+55=0\)

=>x=-11(nhận)

TH2: 1<=x<2

Phương trình (1) sẽ trở thành:

\(x-1+2\left(2-x\right)+3\left(3-x\right)+4\left(4-x\right)+5\left(5-x\right)+20x=0\)

=>\(x-1+4-2x+9-3x+16-4x+25-5x+20x=0\)

=>\(7x+53=0\)

=>\(x=-\dfrac{53}{7}\left(loại\right)\)

TH3: 2<=x<3

Phương trình (1) sẽ trở thành:

\(x-1+2\left(x-2\right)+3\left(3-x\right)+4\left(4-x\right)+5\left(5-x\right)+20x=0\)

=>\(x-1+2x-4+9-3x+16-4x+25-5x+20x=0\)

=>\(11x+45=0\)

=>\(x=-\dfrac{45}{11}\left(loại\right)\)

TH4: 3<=x<4

Phương trình (1) sẽ trở thành:

\(x-1+2\left(x-2\right)+3\left(x-3\right)+4\left(4-x\right)+5\left(5-x\right)+20x=0\)

=>\(x-1+2x-4+3x-9+16-4x+25-5x+20x=0\)

=>\(-3x+27=0\)

=>x=9(loại)

TH5: 4<=x<5

Phương trình (1) sẽ trở thành:

\(\left(x-1\right)+2\left(x-2\right)+3\left(x-3\right)+4\left(x-4\right)+5\left(5-x\right)+20x=0\)

=>\(x-1+2x-4+3x-9+4x-16+25-5x+20x=0\)

=>\(25x-5=0\)

=>x=1/5(loại)

TH6: x>=5

Phương trình (1) sẽ trở thành:

\(\left(x-1\right)+2\left(x-2\right)+3\left(x-3\right)+4\left(x-4\right)+5\left(x-5\right)+20x=0\)

=>\(x-1+2x-4+3x-9+4x-16+5x-25+20x=0\)

=>35x-55=0

=>x=55/35(loại)

a) \(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(\Rightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

c) \(\Rightarrow x\left(x^2-\dfrac{1}{9}\right)=0\Rightarrow x\left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\left(x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\\x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

e) \(\Rightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x+2-x+2\right)=0\Rightarrow\left(x+2\right).4=0\Rightarrow x=-2\)

f) \(\Rightarrow x\left(2x-3\right)+2\left(2x-3\right)=0\Rightarrow\left(2x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

g) \(\Rightarrow2\left(3x-2\right)^2-\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)=0\Rightarrow\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x-6\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

h) \(\Rightarrow x\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-1\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

i) \(\Rightarrow4x\left(x+1\right)+5\left(x+1\right)=0\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(4x+5\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=-\dfrac{5}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)