Chứng minh: x2-x+1 >0 \(\forall\)x
chứng minh :\(\forall x\in\) R , ta có
a) x2+x+2 > 0
b) x2-4x+10 > 0
c) x(x-4)+10>0
d) x(2-x)-4 <0
e) x2-5x+2017>0
a) \(x^2+x+2=\left(x^2+x+\frac{1}{4}\right)+\frac{7}{4}=\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{7}{4}\ge\frac{7}{4}>0\)đúng \(\forall x\in R\)
b) \(x^2-4x+10=\left(x^2-4x+4\right)+6=\left(x-2\right)^2+6\ge6>0\)đúng \(\forall x\in R\)
c) \(x\left(x-4\right)+10=x^2-4x+10\)(giải như câu b)
d) \(x\left(2-x\right)-4=-\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-3=-\left(x-1\right)^2-3\le-3< 0\)đúng \(\forall x\in R\)
e) \(x^2-5x+2017=\left(x^2-5x+\frac{25}{4}\right)+\frac{8043}{4}=\left(x-\frac{5}{2}\right)^2+\frac{8043}{4}\ge\frac{8043}{4}>0\)đúng \(\forall x\in R\)
Chứng minh:
\(\text{a)}x^3-x+1>0,\forall x\)
\(\text{b)}x-x^2-2< 0,\forall x\)
b) \(x-x^2-2=-\left(x^2-x+2\right)=-[\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{7}{4}]\)
\(=-\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2-\frac{7}{4}\)<0 ∀\(x\)
Chứng minh rằng
a) \(x^2+4x+5>0\forall x\)
b)\(x^2-x+1>0\forall x\)
c)\(12x-4x^2-10< -1\forall x\)
a) Ta có:
\(x^2+4x+5\)
\(=x^2+2.x.2+4+1\)
\(=\left(x+2\right)^2+1\)
Vì \(\left(x+2\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2\right)^2+1>0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+4x+5>0\forall x\)
b) Ta có:
\(x^2-x+1\)
\(=x^2-2.x.\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}+1\)
\(=\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}\)
Vì \(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}>0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-x+1>0\forall x\)
c) Ta có:
\(12x-4x^2-10\)
\(=-\left(4x^2-12x+10\right)\)
\(=-\left[\left(2x\right)^2-2.2x.3+9+1\right]\)
\(=-\left(2x-3\right)^2-1\)
Vì \(-\left(2x-3\right)^2\le0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow-\left(2x-3\right)^2-1< 0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow12x-4x^2-10< -1\)
Chứng minh BĐT:
a) x2 + x + 1 > 0 ∀ x
b) x - \(\sqrt{x}\) + 1 > 0 ∀ x
c) x2 - xy + y2 > 0 ∀ xy , x; y ≠0
d) x2 + x\(\sqrt{2}\) + 1 > 0 ∀ x
e) ( x + y + z )2 ≤ 3( x2 + y2 + z2) ∀ xyz
a: \(x^2+x+1=x^2+x+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}=\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}>0\)
b: \(x-2\cdot\sqrt{x}\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}=\left(\sqrt{x}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}>0\)
c: \(=x^2-2\cdot x\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}y+\dfrac{1}{4}y^2+\dfrac{3}{4}y^2=\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}y\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}y^2>0\forall x,y\ne0\)
Chứng minh rằng
a) \(x^2+4x+5>0\forall x\)
b)\(x^2-x+1>0\forall x\)
c)\(12x-4x^2-10< -1\forall x\)
a ) \(x^2+4x+5=x^2+2.x.2+2^2+1=\left(x+2\right)^2+1\)
\(Do\left(x+2\right)^2\ge0\Rightarrow\left(x+2\right)^2+1\ge1>0\forall x\left(đpcm\right)\)
b) \(x^2-x+1=\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\)
\(Do\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\ge0\Rightarrow\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\ge\frac{3}{4}>0\forall x\left(đpcm\right)\)
c)\(-\left(4x^2-12x+9\right)-1=-\left(2x-3\right)^2-1\)
\(Do-\left(2x-3\right)\le0\Rightarrow-\left(2x-3\right)-1\le-1\forall x\)
\(x^2+2.x.2+2^2+5-4\) \(\Rightarrow\left(x+2\right)^2+5-4\) \(\Rightarrow\left(x+2\right)^2+1\)
vì \(\left(x+2\right)^2\ge0\) \(\Rightarrow\left(x+2\right)^2+1\ge1\) \(\ge0\) \(\Rightarrow dpcm\)
b) \(x^2-2.x.\frac{1}{2}+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+1-\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\) \(\Rightarrow\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{5}{4}\)
vì \(\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\ge0\) \(\Rightarrow\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{5}{4}\ge\frac{5}{4}\ge0\) \(\Rightarrow dpcm\)
c) \(12x-4x^2-10=-\left(4x^2-12x+10\right)\) = \(\left[\left(2x\right)^2-2.2x.3+3^2\right]+10-3^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-3\right)^2+10-9\) \(\Rightarrow\left(2x-3\right)^2+1\) vì \(\left(2x-3\right)^2\ge0\Rightarrow\left(2x-3\right)^2+1\ge1hay\ge0\left(1>0\right)\Rightarrow dpcm\)
hihi mk ấn máy tính sia hết các câu r nha , sr , xem bạn bên dưới ý mk ấn lộn vs lác sai đầu bài ,sory
CHỨNG MINH :
a/ \(x^2-8x+20>0\forall x\)
b/ \(6x-x^2-19< 0\forall x\)
c/ \(3x^2+y^2-2xy+4x+20>0\forall x,y\)
d/ \(5x^2+10y^2-6xy-4x-2y+3>0\forall x,y\)
AI GIÚP MK VS Ạ AI NHANH MK SẼ VOTE NHA
a: Ta có: \(x^2-8x+20\)
\(=x^2-8x+16+4\)
\(=\left(x-4\right)^2+4>0\forall x\)
b: Ta có: \(-x^2+6x-19\)
\(=-\left(x^2-6x+19\right)\)
\(=-\left(x^2-6x+9+10\right)\)
\(=-\left(x-3\right)^2-10< 0\forall x\)
Chứng minh
A = 9x^2 - 6x + 2 >0, \(\forall\)x
B = x^2 - 2xy + y^2 + 1 > 0, \(\forall\)x,y
\(A=9x^2-6x+2=\left(3x\right)^2-2.3x+1+1=\left(3x-1\right)^2+1>0\forall x\)
Vậy ta có đpcm
\(B=x^2-2xy+y^2+1=\left(x-y\right)^2+1>0\forall x;y\)
Vậy ta có đpcm
Trả lời:
\(A=9x^2-6x+2=\left(3x\right)^2-2.3x.1+1+1=\left(3x-1\right)^2+1\ge1>0\forall x\)
Vậy A > 0 với mọi x
\(B=x^2-2xy+y^2+1=\left(x-y\right)^2+1\ge1>0\forall x;y\)
Vậy B > 0 với mọi x;y
Chứng minh rằng
a) \(-x-2x-2< 0\forall x\)
b) \(-x^2-6x-11< 0\forall x\)
a, Sửa đề:
-x2-2x-2
=-(x2+2x+2)
=-(x2+2x+1+1)
=-[(x+1)2+1]<0\(\forall\)x
b, -x2-6x-11
=-(x2+6x+11)
=-(x2+2.x.3+32+2)
=-[(x+3)2+2]<0\(\forall\)x
Đúng tick nha,
a, -x - 2x - 2
= -(x+2x+1)-1
= -(x+1)2 -1
Có (x + 1)2 ≥0 ⇒- (x + 1) ≤ 0 ⇒ -(x + 1)2 - 1≤ -1
Do đó - x - 2x - 2 < 0 ∀ x
b, -x2 - 6x - 11
= -(x2 + 2.3.x+ 32)-2
= -(x+3)2 - 2
Có (x + 3)2 ≥0 ⇒- (x + 3) ≤ 0 ⇒ -(x + 3)2 - 2 ≤ -2
Do đó -x2 - 6x - 11 <0 ∀ x
Chứng minh rằng \(x^8-x^7+x^2-x+1>0,\forall x\).
x^8 - x^7 + x^2 - x + 1
= x^7(x-1) + x(x-1) +1
= (x-1)(x^7 + x) + 1
= (x^2-x)(x^6+1) + 1
Ta có: x^2 - x lớn hơn hoặc = 0; x^6 + 1 >0
=> (x^2-x)(x^6+1) lơn hơn hoặc bằng 0
=> (x^2+1)(x^6+1) + 1 > 0
=> x^8 - x^7 + x^2 - x + 1 > 0 (đpcm)