x² + 2y² + z² - 2xy - 2y - 4z + 5 = 0

<=> ( x² - 2xy + y² ) + ( y² - 2y + 1 ) + ( z² - 4z + 4 ) = 0

<=> ( x - y )² + ( y - 1 )² + ( z - 2 )² = 0

Vì \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x-y\right)^2\ge0\\\left(y-1\right)^2\ge0\\\left(z-2\right)^2\ge0\end{cases}}\forall x;y;z\)=> ( x - y )² + ( y - 1 )² + ( z - 2 )²\(\ge\)0\(\forall\)x ; y ; z

Dấu "=" xảy ra <=>\(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x-y\right)^2=0\\\left(y-1\right)^2=0\\\left(z-2\right)^2=0\end{cases}}\)<=>\(\hept{\begin{cases}x=y=1\\z=2\end{cases}}\)( 1 )

Thay ( 1 ) vào A , ta được :

\(A=\left(1-1\right)^{2020}+\left(1-2\right)^{2020}+\left(2-3\right)^{2020}=0+1+1=2\)

Vậy A = 2

Ta có: \(x^2+2y^2+z^2-2xy-2y-4z+5=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)+\left(y^2-2y+1\right)+\left(z^2-4z+4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(y-1\right)^2+\left(z-2\right)^2=0\)

Mà \(VT\ge0\left(\forall x,y,z\right)\) nên dấu "=" xảy ra khi:

\(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x-y\right)^2=0\\\left(y-1\right)^2=0\\\left(z-2\right)^2=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=y=1\\z=2\end{cases}}\)

a) A = x - y + z + z + y + x - 2y

A = (x + x) + (-y + y) + (z + z) - 2y

A = 2x + 0 + 2z - 2y 

A = 2 .(x + z - y)

b) Thay x = 3 ; y = -1 ; z = 2 vào biểu thức A , ta được :

A = 2 .[3 + 2 - (-1)]

A = 12

Vậy A = 12

Chúc bạn học tốt !

Đặt \(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{5}=\frac{z}{7}=k\Rightarrow A=\frac{x-y+z}{x+2y-z}=\frac{2k-5k+7k}{2k+10k-7k}=\frac{k.\left(2-5+7\right)}{k.\left(2+10-7\right)}=\frac{4}{5}\)

Vậy \(A=\frac{4}{5}\)

đặt x/2=y/6=z/7=k

suy ra    x-y+z/x+2-z  =  2k-5k+7k/2k10+7k = k(2-5+70/k(2+10-70 = 4/5

vậy A=4/5

Đặt: \(\frac{x}{2}\)+\(\frac{y}{5}\)+\(\frac{z}{7}\)=k

=>x=2k; y=5k; z=7k

Theo bài ra ta có:

A=\(\frac{x-y+z}{x-2y-z}\)=\(\frac{2k-5k+7k}{2k+2\left(5k\right)-7k}\)=\(\frac{4k}{5k}\)=\(\frac{4}{5}\)

=>A=\(\frac{4}{5}\)

theo bài ra ta có:

\(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{5}=\frac{z}{7}\Rightarrow\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{5}=\frac{z}{7}=\frac{2y}{10}\)

áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:

\(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{5}=\frac{z}{7}=\frac{2y}{10}=\frac{x-y+z}{2-5+7}=\frac{x+2y-z}{2+10-7}=\frac{x-y+z}{4}=\frac{x+2y-z}{5}\)

=>\(\frac{x-y+z}{4}=\frac{x+2y-z}{5}\)

theo tính chất tỉ lệ thức ta có;

\(\frac{x-y+z}{4}=\frac{x+2y-z}{5}\Rightarrow\frac{4}{5}=\frac{x-y+z}{x+2y-z}\)

vậy A = \(\frac{4}{5}\)

Giải:
Đặt \(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{5}=\frac{z}{7}=k\)

\(\Rightarrow x=2k,y=5k,z=7k\)

Ta có: \(A=\frac{x-y+z}{x+2y-z}=\frac{2k-5k+7k}{2k+2\left(5k\right)-7k}=\frac{k\left(2-5+7\right)}{2k+10k-7k}=\frac{k4}{\left(2+10-7\right)k}=\frac{4}{5}\)

Vậy \(A=\frac{4}{5}\)

\(A=2xy-x^2-2yz+4y^2=2\cdot2\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}-2^2-2\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\left(-1\right)+4\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\)

\(=2-4+1+4\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}=-2+1+1=0\)

A = 2 (2 . 1/2 - 2) - 2 . 1/2 (-1 - 2 . 1/2) 

A = 2 (1 - 2) - 1 (-1 - 1) 

A = 2 . (-1)  - 1 . (-2) 

A = -2 + 2

A = 0

@Liz.Ald2094

=2⋅2⋅12−22−2⋅12⋅(−1)+4⋅(12)2A=2xy−x2−2yz+4y2=2⋅2⋅12−22−2⋅12⋅(−1)+4⋅(12)2

562+95541416

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