\(CMR,S=\dfrac{1}{2^2}-\dfrac{1}{2^4}+\dfrac{1}{2^6}-...+\dfrac{1}{2^{4n-2}}+\dfrac{1}{2^{4n}}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{20002}}-\dfrac{1}{2^{2004}}< 0,2\)
Chứng minh rằng: \(B=1-\dfrac{1}{2^2}-\dfrac{1}{3^2}-\dfrac{1}{4^2}-...-\dfrac{1}{2004^2}>\dfrac{1}{2004}\)
Help me!
Tao có: \(B=1-\dfrac{1}{2^2}-\dfrac{1}{3^2}-\dfrac{1}{4^2}-...-\dfrac{1}{2004^2}\)
\(B>1-\left(\dfrac{1}{1\cdot2}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2003\cdot2004}\right)\)
\(B>1-\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2003}-\dfrac{1}{2004}\right)\)
\(B>1-\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2004}\right)=1-1+\dfrac{1}{2004}=\dfrac{1}{2004}\left(đpcm\right)\)
Chứng minh rằng tổng :
S=\(\dfrac{1}{2^2}\)- \(\dfrac{1}{2^4}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{2^6}\)-...+\(\dfrac{1}{2^{4n-2}}\)-\(\dfrac{1}{2^{4n}}\)+...+\(\dfrac{1}{2^{2002}}\)-\(\dfrac{1}{2^{2004}}\)<0.2
\(S=\dfrac{1}{2^2}-\dfrac{1}{2^4}+\dfrac{1}{2^6}-......+\dfrac{1}{2^{4n-2}}-\dfrac{1}{2^{4n}}+......+\dfrac{1}{2^{2002}}-\dfrac{1}{2^{2004}}\Rightarrow4S=1-\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^4}-\dfrac{1}{2^6}+......-\dfrac{1}{2^{4n-2}}+\dfrac{1}{2^{4n}}+......-\dfrac{1}{2^{2002}}\Rightarrow4S+S=5S=1-\dfrac{1}{2^{2004}}< 1\Rightarrow S< 0,2\left(\text{đpcm}\right)\)
CM
\(S=\dfrac{1}{2^2}-\dfrac{1}{2^4}-\dfrac{1}{2^6}-...+\dfrac{1}{2^{4n-2}}-\dfrac{1}{2^{4n}}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{2002}}-\dfrac{1}{2^{2004}}< 0,2\)
\(S=\dfrac{1}{2^2}-\dfrac{1}{2^4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{4n-2}}-\dfrac{1}{2^{4n}}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{2002}}-\dfrac{1}{2^{2004}}\)
\(2^2S=2^2\left(\dfrac{1}{2^2}-\dfrac{1}{2^4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{4n-2}}-\dfrac{1}{2^{4n}}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{2002}}-\dfrac{1}{2^{2004}}\right)\)
\(4S=1-\dfrac{1}{2^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{4n}}+\dfrac{1}{2^{4n+2}}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{2000}}-\dfrac{1}{2^{2002}}\)
\(4S+S=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{2000}}-\dfrac{1}{2^{2002}}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{2^2}-\dfrac{1}{2^4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{2002}}-\dfrac{1}{2^{2004}}\right)\)
\(5S=1-\dfrac{1}{2^{2004}}< 1\Rightarrow S< \dfrac{1}{5}=0,2\)
\(\dfrac{1}{2^2}-\dfrac{1}{2^4}+\dfrac{1}{2^6}-...+\dfrac{1}{2^{4n-2}}-\dfrac{1}{2^{4n}}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{2002}}-\dfrac{1}{2^{2004}}\)<0,2
Đặt :
\(A=\dfrac{1}{2^2}-\dfrac{1}{2^4}+\dfrac{1}{2^6}-......+\dfrac{1}{2^{4n-2}}-\dfrac{1}{2^{4n}}+.........+\dfrac{1}{2^{2002}}-\dfrac{1}{2^{2004}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^2A=2^2\left(\dfrac{1}{2^2}-\dfrac{1}{2^4}+\dfrac{1}{2^6}-.......+\dfrac{1}{2^{4n-2}}-\dfrac{1}{2^{4n}}+......+\dfrac{1}{2^{2002}}-\dfrac{1}{2^{2004}}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4A=1-\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^4}-\dfrac{1}{2^6}+.......-\dfrac{1}{2^{4n-2}}+\dfrac{1}{2^{4n}}-.......-\dfrac{1}{2^{2002}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4A+A=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^4}-\dfrac{1}{2^6}+.......-\dfrac{1}{2^{4n-2}}+\dfrac{1}{2^{4n}}-......-\dfrac{1}{2^{2002}}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{2^2}-\dfrac{1}{2^4}+......+\dfrac{1}{2^{4n-2}}-\dfrac{1}{2^{4n}}+......+\dfrac{1}{2^{2002}}-\dfrac{1}{2^{2004}}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5A=1-\dfrac{1}{2^{2004}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2^{2004}}\right):5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{5}.\dfrac{1}{2^{2004}}< \dfrac{1}{5}=0,2\left(đpcm\right)\)
Chứng minh : \(\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{1}}+\dfrac{1}{3\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{1}{4\sqrt{3}}+...+\dfrac{1}{2005\sqrt{2004}}< 2\)
\(\frac{1}{(n+1)\sqrt{n} }=\frac{\sqrt{n} }{n(n+1)}=\sqrt{n} (\frac{1}{\sqrt{n} } -\frac{1}{\sqrt{n+1} } )(\frac{1}{\sqrt{n} } +\frac{1}{\sqrt{n+1} } )=(1+\frac{\sqrt{n} }{\sqrt{n+1} } )(\frac{1}{\sqrt{n} } -\frac{1}{\sqrt{n+1} } <2(\frac{1}{\sqrt{n} } -\frac{1}{\sqrt{n+1} } )\)
Áp dụng BĐT vừa CM ta có
A< 2(1-\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2} } +\frac{1}{\sqrt{2} } -\frac{1}{\sqrt{3} } +...+\frac{1}{\sqrt{n} } -\frac{1}{\sqrt{n+1} } \))<2(đpcm)
Tính giá trị của các biểu thức sau 1) \(A=1+2+2^2+...+2^{2015}\) 2) \(B=\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-1\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{9}-1\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{16}-1\right)\cdot\cdot\cdot\cdot\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{400}-1\right)\) 3) \(C=\left(\dfrac{1}{4\cdot9}+\dfrac{1}{9\cdot14}+\dfrac{1}{14\cdot19}+...+\dfrac{1}{44\cdot49}\right)\cdot\dfrac{1-3-5-7-...-49}{89}\) 4) \(D=\dfrac{2^{12}\cdot3^5-4^6\cdot9^2}{\left(2^2\cdot3\right)^6+8^4\cdot3^5}-\dfrac{5^{10}\cdot7^3-25^5\cdot49^2}{\left(125\cdot7\right)^3+5^9\cdot14^3}\) 5) \(E=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{2003}+\dfrac{1}{2004}-\dfrac{1}{2005}}{\dfrac{5}{2003}+\dfrac{5}{2004}-\dfrac{5}{2005}}-\dfrac{\dfrac{2}{2002}+\dfrac{2}{2003}-\dfrac{2}{2004}}{\dfrac{3}{2002}+\dfrac{3}{2003}-\dfrac{3}{2004}}\) 6) Cho 13+23+...+103=3025 Tính S= 23+43+63+...+203
Chứng minh \(\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2005^2}< \dfrac{2004}{2005}\)
ta thấy : \(\dfrac{1}{2^2}=\dfrac{1}{2.2}< \dfrac{1}{1.2}=1-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
tương tự: \(\dfrac{1}{3^2}=\dfrac{1}{3.3}< \dfrac{1}{2.3}=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
....
\(\dfrac{1}{2005^2}=\dfrac{1}{2005.2005}< \dfrac{1}{2004.2005}=\dfrac{1}{2004}-\dfrac{1}{2005}\)
cộng vế theo vé các BĐT trên, ta có:
\(\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2005^2}< 1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2004}-\dfrac{1}{2005}=1-\dfrac{1}{2005}=\dfrac{2004}{2005}\)=> đpcm
a)chứng minh rằng :\(\dfrac{1}{3^2}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{4^2}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{5^2}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{6^2}\)........+\(\dfrac{1}{100^2}< \dfrac{1}{2}\)
b)tính nhanh tổng S với S= \(\dfrac{1}{3.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.7}+\dfrac{1}{7.9}+......+\dfrac{1}{61.63}\)
các cao nhân gải giúp với ạ !!! iem đang cần gấp
