a: =>3x+3=4x-4

=>-x=-7

hay x=7(nhận)

b: (x-1)(x-3)=0

=>x-1=0 hoặc x-3=0

=>x=1 hoặc x=3

c: 2(x-1)+x=0

=>2x-2+x=0

=>3x-2=0

hay x=2/3

a, ĐKXĐ : x ≠ 1 ; x ≠ -1

\(\Rightarrow3\left(x+1\right)=4\left(x-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x+3=4x-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x=-7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=7\left(N\right)\)

b,

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

c,

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-2+x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)

ĐKXĐ:\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne-2\\x\ne3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\dfrac{1}{x+2}< \dfrac{3}{x-3}\\ \Leftrightarrow x-3< 3\left(x+2\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow x-3< 3x+6\\ \Leftrightarrow2x+9< 0\\ \Rightarrow x< -\dfrac{9}{2}\)

ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-1\le x\le3\\x\ne1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x+1}\left(\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{3-x}\right)}{2\left(x-1\right)}>x-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+1+\sqrt{-x^2+2x+3}}{x-1}>2x-1\)

- TH1: Với \(x>1\) BPT tương đương:

\(x+1+\sqrt{-x^2+2x+3}>\left(2x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{-x^2+2x+3}>2x^2-4x\)

Đặt \(\sqrt{-x^2+2x+3}=t\ge0\Rightarrow2x^2-4x=-2t^2+6\)

BPt trở thành: \(t>-2t^2+6\Leftrightarrow2t^2+t-6>0\)

\(\Rightarrow t>\dfrac{3}{2}\Rightarrow-x^2+2x+3>\dfrac{9}{4}\Rightarrow1< x< \dfrac{2+\sqrt{7}}{2}\)

TH2: với \(x< 1\) BPT tương đương:

\(x+1+\sqrt{-x^2+2x+3}< \left(2x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{-x^2+2x+3}< 2x^2-4x\)

Tương tự như trên, đặt  \(t=\sqrt{-x^2+2x+3}\ge0\) ta được \(0\le t< \dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow-x^2+2x+3< \dfrac{9}{4}\) \(\Rightarrow-1\le x< \dfrac{2-\sqrt{7}}{2}\)

Vậy nghiệm của BPT là: \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}-1\le x< \dfrac{2-\sqrt{7}}{2}\\1< x< \dfrac{2+\sqrt{7}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\dfrac{15x-2}{4}-\dfrac{x^2+1}{3}>\dfrac{x\left(1-2x\right)}{6}+\dfrac{x-3}{2}\\ \Leftrightarrow3\left(15x-2\right)-4\left(x^2+1\right)>2x\left(1-2x\right)+6\left(x-3\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow45x-6-4x^2-4>2x-4x^2+6x-18\\ \Leftrightarrow45x-6x-2x>6+4-18\\ \Leftrightarrow37x>-8\\ \Leftrightarrow x>-\dfrac{8}{37}\)

\(\dfrac{3\left(15x-2\right)}{12}-\dfrac{4\left(x^2+1\right)}{12}>\dfrac{2x\left(1-2x\right)}{12}+\dfrac{6\left(x-3\right)}{12}\)

\(45x-6-\left(4x^2+4\right)>2x-4x^2+6x-18\)

\(45x-4x^2+4x^2-2x-6x>6+4-18\)

\(37x>-8\)

\(x>\dfrac{-8}{37}\)

\(ĐKXĐ:\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne0\\x\ne1\\x\ne2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\dfrac{1}{x-2}+\dfrac{1}{x-1}>\dfrac{1}{x}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-1+x-2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}>\dfrac{1}{x}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x-3}{x^2-3x+2}>\dfrac{1}{x}\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(2x-3\right)>x^2-3x+2\\ \Leftrightarrow2x^2-3x>x^2-3x+2\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2>2\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>\sqrt{2}\\x< -\sqrt{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

1) \(ĐK:x\ne2\) 

Nếu \(x>2\) 

BPT ⇔ \(x^2-2x+5-\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\ge0\) ⇔ \(x^2-2x+5-\left(x^2-3x+3\right)\ge0\)

⇔\(x+2\ge0\) ⇔\(x\ge-2\) ⇒ Lấy \(x\ge2\)

Nếu \(x< 2\)

BPT ⇔\(\dfrac{-\left(x^2-2x+5\right)}{x-2}-x+1\ge0\) ⇔\(-x^2+2x-5-\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\ge0\)

⇔\(-x^2+2x-5-x^2+3x-2\ge0\)

⇔\(-2x^2+5x-7\ge0\)

⇔\(x^2-\dfrac{5}{2}x+\dfrac{7}{2}\le0\)

⇔\(\left(x-\dfrac{5}{4}\right)^2\le\dfrac{11}{4}\)

⇔\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{5}{4}\le\dfrac{11}{4}\\x-\dfrac{5}{4}\le\dfrac{-11}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\) ⇔\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\le4\\x\le\dfrac{-3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\) ⇔ \(x\le\dfrac{-3}{2}\) 

S= [2;+∞)U(-∞;\(\dfrac{-3}{2}\)]

2) \(ĐK:x\ne-1\) 

Nếu \(x>-1\) 

BPT ⇔ \(2x-3-2\left(x+1\right)< 0\) ⇔\(2x-3-2x-2< 0\)

 ⇔\(-5< 0\) ( luôn đúng với mọi \(x>-1\))

Nếu \(x< -1\)

BPT⇔\(\dfrac{-\left(2x-3\right)}{x+1}-2< 0\) ⇔\(-\left(2x-3\right)-2\left(x+1\right)< 0\) ⇔\(-4x+1< 0\) ⇔ \(x>\dfrac{-1}{4}\)

Vậy S=....

a) 2x - 3 > 3(x - 2)

⇔ 2x - 3 > 3x - 6

⇔ 2x - 3x > -6 + 3

⇔ -x > -3

⇔ x < 3

Vậy S = {x | x < 3}

b) (12x + 1)/12 ≤ (9x + 1)/3 - (8x + 1)/4

⇔ 12x + 1 ≤ 4(9x + 1) - 3(8x + 1)

⇔ 12x + 1 ≤ 36x + 4 - 24x - 3

⇔ 12x - 36x + 24x ≤ 4 - 3 - 1

⇔ 0x ≤ 0 (luôn đúng với mọi x)

Vậy S = R

a: =>2x-3>3x-6

=>-x>-3

=>x<3

b: =>12x+1<=36x+4-24x-3

=>12x+1<=12x+1

=>0x<=0(luôn đúng)

a) \(2x-3>3\left(x-2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-3>3x-6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-3x>-6+3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x>-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x< 3\)

Vậy bất phương trình có nghiệm là \(x< 3\)

b) \(\dfrac{12x+1}{12}\le\dfrac{9x+1}{3}-\dfrac{8x+1}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{12x+1}{12}\le\dfrac{\left(9x+1\right).4}{3.4}-\dfrac{\left(8x+1\right)3}{4.3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12x+1\le36x+4-24x-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12x-36x+24x\le4-3-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow0x\le0\)

Vậy bất phương trình vô nghiệm

1: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3+2x-2}{x-1}>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x+1}{x-1}>0\)

=>x>1 hoặc x<-1/2

2: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1-6x-2}{3x+1}< =0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{6x+1}{3x+1}>=0\)

=>x>1/3 hoặc x<=-1/6