A∈Z⇒\(\dfrac{2\left(x+1\right)}{x+3}\in Z\Rightarrow\left(2x+2\right)⋮\left(x+3\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+6-4\right)⋮\left(x+3\right)\\ \Rightarrow\left[2\left(x+3\right)-4\right]⋮\left(x+3\right)\)

 \(\text{Mà}2\left(x+3\right)⋮\left(x+3\right)\\ \Rightarrow-4⋮\left(x+3\right)\\ \Rightarrow x+3\inƯ\left(-4\right)=\left\{-4;-2;-1;1;2;4\right\}\\ \Rightarrow x\in\left\{-7;-5;-4;-2;-1;1\right\}\)

- Bạn ơi lớp 6 cũng làm được nhé :)

x ∈{0;-6;-2;-4}

\(A=\dfrac{2\left(x+1\right)}{x+3}=\dfrac{2\left(x+3\right)-4}{x+3}=2-\dfrac{4}{x+3}\)

Để A nguyên \(\Rightarrow\dfrac{4}{x+3}\) nguyên

\(\Rightarrow x+3=Ư\left(4\right)=\left\{-4;-2;-1;1;2;4\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\left\{-7;-5;-4;-2;-1;1\right\}\)

Để (2x+2)/(x+3) là số nguyên thì \(x+3\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2;4;-4\right\}\)

hay \(x\in\left\{-2;-4;-1;-5;1;-7\right\}\)

\(\dfrac{2x+2}{x+3}=\dfrac{2\left(x+3\right)-4}{x+3}=2-\dfrac{4}{x+3}\in Z\\ \Leftrightarrow x+3\inƯ\left(4\right)=\left\{-4;-2;-1;1;2;4\right\}\\ \Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{-7;-5;-4;-2;-1;1\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow9⋮x+3\)

\(\Rightarrow x+3\in\left\{1;-1;3;-3;9;-9\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-2;-4;-3;-6;6;-12\right\}\)

Để A nguyên thì 3n+3-1 chia hết cho n+1

=>\(n+1\in\left\{1;-1\right\}\)

=>\(n\in\left\{0;-2\right\}\)

\(M=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+5}{\sqrt{x}-2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2+7}{\sqrt{x}-2}=1+\dfrac{7}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)

Để M nguyên \(\Leftrightarrow\text{ }7\text{ }⋮\text{ }\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\)

=> \(\sqrt{x}-2\inƯ\left(7\right)=\left\{-7;-1;1;7\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}\in\left\{1;3;9\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{1;9;81\right\}\)

Tham Khảo

tích nha

Thuy Duong Nguyen đánh đề cẩn thận hơn bạn nhé

Lời giải :

a) ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne1\)

 \(A=\frac{15\sqrt{x}-11}{x+2\sqrt{x}-3}+\frac{3\sqrt{x}-2}{1-\sqrt{x}}-\frac{2\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)

\(A=\frac{15\sqrt{x}-11}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}+\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(2-3\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}-\frac{\left(2\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)

\(A=\frac{15\sqrt{x}-11-3x+6-7\sqrt{x}-2x-\sqrt{x}+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)

\(A=\frac{-5x+7\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)

\(A=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(-5\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)

\(A=\frac{2-5\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)

b) \(x=3-2\sqrt{2}=2-2\sqrt{2}+1=\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{2}-1\)

Khi đó \(A=\frac{2-5\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}{\sqrt{2}-1+3}\)

\(A=\frac{2-5\sqrt{2}+5}{\sqrt{2}+2}=\frac{7-5\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}+2}\)

c) \(A=\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2-5\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}=\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(2-5\sqrt{x}\right)=\sqrt{x}+3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4-10\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}-3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow1-11\sqrt{x}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow11\sqrt{x}=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=\frac{1}{11}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{121}\)( thỏa )

d) A nguyên \(\Leftrightarrow2-5\sqrt{x}⋮\sqrt{x}+3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-5\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)+17⋮\sqrt{x}+3\)

Vì \(-5\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)⋮\sqrt{x}+3\)

\(\Rightarrow17⋮\sqrt{x}+3\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}+3\inƯ\left(17\right)=\left\{17\right\}\)( vì \(\sqrt{x}+3\ge3\))

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=14\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=196\)( thỏa )

Vậy....

\(a,ĐKXĐ:\orbr{\begin{cases}x+2\sqrt{x}+3\ne0\\\sqrt{x}+3\ne0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{ }\sqrt{x}\ne-3\)

Rút gọn: p/s: sau phân số thứ 2 ở mẫu ko có x à? Bạn chép đề sai?

Hình như đề phần rút gọn sai nhé! 

\(x+2\sqrt{x}+3\) không thể tách được 

Và đa số mình làm mẫu sẽ không như này :\(1-\sqrt{2}\) ,phải có x nữa .

Bạn xem lại đề rồi mình sẽ làm tiếp

\(dkxd\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge0\\\sqrt{x}-2\ne0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge0\\x\ne4\end{cases}}}\)

\(A=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{x-4}-\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right):\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}.\)

\(=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{x-4}-\frac{2\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{x-4}+\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{x-4}\right):\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}-4+\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}.\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{1}\)

\(=\frac{-6\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}=-\frac{6}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)

\(A=\)\(\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{x-4}+\frac{2}{2-\sqrt{x}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right)\)\(:\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)

a,ĐKXĐ:\(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge0\\2-\sqrt{x}\\x-4\ne0\end{cases}\ne0}\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge0\\x\ne4\end{cases}}\)

\(A=\)\(\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{x-4}+\frac{2}{2-\sqrt{x}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right)\)\(:\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)

\(A=\)\(\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{x-4}-\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right)\)\(.\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\)

\(A=\)\(\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}-2\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)+\sqrt{x}-2}{x-4}\right)\)\(.\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\)

\(A=\)\(\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}-4+\sqrt{x}-2}{x-4}\right)\)\(.\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\)

\(A=\)\(\left(\frac{-6}{x-4}\right)\)\(.\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\)

\(A=\)\(\frac{-6}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)

b,\(x=9-4\sqrt{5}\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(A=\)\(\frac{-6}{\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{5}}-2}\)\(=\frac{-6}{\sqrt{5-2.2\sqrt{5}+4}-2}\)

\(A=\)\(\frac{-6}{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)^2}-2}\)\(=\frac{-6}{\sqrt{5}-2-2}\)\(=\frac{-6}{\sqrt{5}-4}\)

c,\(A>-1\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{-6}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)\(>-1\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{-6}{\sqrt{x}-2}+1>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{-6+\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-2}>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{\sqrt{x}-8}{\sqrt{x}-2}>0\)

\(d,\frac{-6}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)nhỏ nhất \(\Leftrightarrow\frac{6}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)lớn nhất

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}-2\)nhỏ nhất \(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=0\Leftrightarrow x=0\)

\(\Rightarrow A_{min}=-2\Leftrightarrow x=0\)

\(e,\)\(A\in Z\Leftrightarrow\frac{6}{\sqrt{x}-2}\in Z\)\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-2\inƯ_6\)

Mà \(Ư_6=\left\{\pm1;\pm2;\pm3;\pm6\right\}\Rightarrow...\)