á à láo tự lm đuy:)

Câu 7:

a, \(Fe+H_2SO_4\rightarrow FeSO_4+H_2\)

\(CuO+H_2SO_4\rightarrow CuSO_4+H_2O\)

b, \(n_{H_2}=\dfrac{2,24}{22,4}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)

Theo PT: \(n_{Fe}=n_{H_2}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\%m_{Fe}=\dfrac{0,1.56}{10}.100\%=56\%\\\%m_{CuO}=44\%\end{matrix}\right.\)

c, \(n_{CuO}=\dfrac{10-0,1.56}{80}=0,055\left(mol\right)\)

Theo PT: \(n_{H_2SO_4}=n_{Fe}+n_{CuO}=0,155\left(mol\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow C\%_{H_2SO_4}=\dfrac{0,155.98}{100}.100\%=15,19\%\)

d, Theo PT: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n_{FeSO_4}=n_{Fe}=0,1\left(mol\right)\\n_{CuSO_4}=n_{CuO}=0,055\left(mol\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m_{FeSO_4}=0,1.152=15,2\left(g\right)\\m_{CuSO_4}=0,055.160=8,8\left(g\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Câu 8:

a, \(CuCO_3+2HCl\rightarrow CuCl_2+CO_2+H_2O\)

b, \(n_{CO_2}=\dfrac{3,36}{22,4}=0,15\left(mol\right)\)

Theo PT: \(n_{CuCO_3}=n_{CO_2}=0,15\left(mol\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\%m_{CuCO_3}=\dfrac{0,15.124}{20}.100\%=93\%\\\%m_{CuCl_2}=7\%\end{matrix}\right.\)

c, \(n_{HCl}=2n_{CO_2}=0,3\left(mol\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow C_{M_{HCl}}=\dfrac{0,3}{0,2}=1,5\left(M\right)\)

Bài 6: 

a, \(SO_2+Ca\left(OH\right)_2\rightarrow CaSO_3+H_2O\)

b, \(n_{SO_2}=\dfrac{1,12}{22,4}=0,05\left(mol\right)\)

Theo PT: \(n_{Ca\left(OH\right)_2}=n_{CaSO_3}=n_{SO_2}=0,05\left(mol\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow C\%_{Ca\left(OH\right)_2}=\dfrac{0,05.74}{100}.100\%=3,7\%\)

c, \(m_{CaSO_3}=0,05.120=6\left(g\right)\)

\(b,\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m+1=3\\m-3\ne-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow m=2\\ c,\text{PT giao Ox tại hoành độ 3: }\\ x=-3;y=0\Leftrightarrow\left(m+1\right)\left(-3\right)+m-3=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-2m-6=0\Leftrightarrow m=-3\)

4.

\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow8}f\left(x\right)=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow8}\dfrac{\sqrt[3]{x}-2}{x-8}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow8}\dfrac{x-8}{\left(x-8\right)\left(\sqrt[3]{x^2}+2\sqrt[3]{x}+4\right)}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow8}\dfrac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x^2}+2\sqrt[3]{x}+4}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{4+4+4}=\dfrac{1}{12}\)

\(f\left(8\right)=3.8-20=4\)

\(\Rightarrow\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow8}f\left(x\right)\ne f\left(8\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\) Hàm gián đoạn tại \(x=8\)

5.

\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow0^+}f\left(x\right)=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow0^+}\dfrac{\sqrt[]{1+2x}-1+1-\sqrt[3]{1+3x}}{x}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow0^+}\dfrac{\dfrac{2x}{\sqrt[]{1+2x}+1}-\dfrac{3x}{1+\sqrt[3]{1+3x}+\sqrt[3]{\left(1+3x\right)^2}}}{x}\)

\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow0^+}\left(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt[]{1+2x}+1}-\dfrac{3}{1+\sqrt[3]{1+3x}+\sqrt[3]{\left(1+3x\right)^2}}\right)=\dfrac{2}{1+1}-\dfrac{3}{1+1+1}=0\)

\(f\left(0\right)=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow0^-}f\left(x\right)=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow0^-}\left(3x^2-2x\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow0^+}f\left(x\right)=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow0^-}f\left(x\right)=f\left(0\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\) Hàm liên tục tại \(x=0\)

6.

\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow0^+}f\left(x\right)=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow0^+}\dfrac{\sqrt[]{4x+1}-\sqrt[3]{6x+1}}{x^2}\)

\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow0^+}\dfrac{\sqrt[]{4x+1}-\left(2x+1\right)+\left(2x+1-\sqrt[3]{6x+1}\right)}{x^2}\)

\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow0^+}\dfrac{\dfrac{-x^2}{\sqrt[]{4x+1}+2x+1}+\dfrac{x^2\left(8x+12\right)}{\left(2x+1\right)^2+\left(2x+1\right)\sqrt[3]{6x+1}+\sqrt[3]{\left(6x+1\right)^2}}}{x^2}\)

\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow0^+}\left(\dfrac{-1}{\sqrt[]{4x+1}+2x+1}+\dfrac{8x+12}{\left(2x+1\right)^2+\left(2x+1\right)\sqrt[3]{6x+1}+\sqrt[3]{\left(6x+1\right)^2}}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{-1}{1+1}+\dfrac{12}{1+1+1}=\dfrac{7}{2}\)

\(f\left(0\right)=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow0^-}f\left(x\right)=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow0^-}\left(2-3x\right)=2\)

\(\Rightarrow\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow0^+}f\left(x\right)\ne\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow0^-}f\left(x\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\) Hàm gián đoạn tại \(x=0\)

7.

\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow0^+}f\left(x\right)=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow0^+}\dfrac{\sqrt[]{1+2x}-\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+1-\sqrt[3]{1+3x}\right)}{x^2}\)

\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow0^+}\dfrac{\dfrac{-x^2}{\sqrt[]{1+2x}+x+1}+\dfrac{x^2\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(x+1\right)\sqrt[3]{1+3x}+\sqrt[3]{\left(1+3x\right)^2}}}{x^2}\)

\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow0^+}\left(\dfrac{-1}{\sqrt[]{1+2x}+x+1}+\dfrac{x+3}{\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(x+1\right)\sqrt[3]{1+3x}+\sqrt[3]{\left(1+3x\right)^2}}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{-1}{1+1}+\dfrac{3}{1+1+1}=1\)

\(f\left(0\right)=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow0^-}f\left(x\right)=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow0^-}\left(2x+3\right)=3\)

\(\Rightarrow\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow0^+}f\left(x\right)\ne\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow0^-}f\left(x\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\) Hàm gián đoạn tại \(x=0\)

\(a,m=3\Leftrightarrow y=2x+2\\ A\left(a;-4\right)\in\left(d\right)\Leftrightarrow2a+2=-4\Leftrightarrow a=-3\)

\(b,\) PT giao Ox của (d) là \(2x+m-1=0\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1-m}{2}\Leftrightarrow M\left(\dfrac{1-m}{2};0\right)\Leftrightarrow OM=\dfrac{\left|1-m\right|}{2}\)

PT giao Oy của (d) là \(x=0\Leftrightarrow y=m-1\Leftrightarrow N\left(0;m-1\right)\Leftrightarrow ON=\left|m-1\right|\)

Để \(S_{OMN}=1\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}OM\cdot ON=1\Leftrightarrow OM\cdot ON=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left|\left(1-m\right)\left(m-1\right)\right|}{2}=2\\ \Leftrightarrow\left|-\left(m-1\right)^2\right|=2\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(m-1\right)^2=2\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}m=1+\sqrt{2}\\m=1-\sqrt{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

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\(12,ĐK:x,y\ne0\\ HPT\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{4}{x}+\dfrac{2}{y}=4\\\dfrac{6}{x}-\dfrac{2}{y}=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{10}{x}=5\\\dfrac{2}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}=2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\\dfrac{1}{y}=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\left(tm\right)\)

\(13,\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3\left(x+1\right)+2\left(x+2y\right)=4\\8\left(x+1\right)-2\left(x+2y\right)=18\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}11\left(x+1\right)=22\\3\left(x+1\right)+2\left(x+2y\right)=4\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\6+2+4y=4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(14,ĐK:x+y\ne0;y\ne1\\ HPT\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{4}{x+y}+\dfrac{1}{y-1}=5\\\dfrac{4}{x+y}-\dfrac{8}{y-1}=-4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{x+y}-\dfrac{2}{y-1}=-1\\\dfrac{9}{y-1}=9\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{x+2}=1\\y=2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+2=1\\y=2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\y=2\end{matrix}\right.\left(tm\right)\)

\(15,ĐK:x\ge-1\\ HPT\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2\left(x+y\right)+\sqrt{x+1}=4\\2\left(x+y\right)-6\sqrt{x+1}=-10\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}7\sqrt{x+1}=14\\2\left(x+y\right)+\sqrt{x+1}=4\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\left(tm\right)\\6+2y+2=4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\left(tm\right)\)

\(16,ĐK:x\ne1;y\ne-2\\ HPT\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{3x}{x-1}-\dfrac{2}{y+2}=4\\\dfrac{4x}{x-1}+\dfrac{2}{y+2}=10\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{7x}{x-1}=14\\\dfrac{2x}{x-1}+\dfrac{1}{y+2}=5\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\\dfrac{1}{y+2}=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\left(tm\right)\)

\(17,ĐK:x\ge0;y\ge1\\ HPT\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}+2\sqrt{y-1}=5\\8\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{y-1}=4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}9\sqrt{x}=9\\\sqrt{x}+2\sqrt{y-1}=5\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\\sqrt{y-1}=2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=5\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(18,\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}8x-2\left|y+2\right|=6\\x+2\left|y+2\right|=3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}9x=9\\x+2\left|y+2\right|=3\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\\left|y+2\right|=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=-1\\y=-3\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\\ 20,ĐK:y\ne1\\ HPT\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+\dfrac{3}{y-1}=5\\12x-\dfrac{3}{y-1}=9\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}14x=14\\2x+\dfrac{3}{y-1}=5\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\\dfrac{3}{y-1}=3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=2\end{matrix}\right.\left(tm\right)\)

\(21,ĐK:x\ne-1\\ HPT\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{9}{x+1}-6y=-3\\\dfrac{10}{x+1}+6y=22\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{19}{x+1}=19\\\dfrac{3}{x+1}-2y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\3-2y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\y=2\end{matrix}\right.\left(tm\right)\)