giai pt : x^4+2x^3+5x^2+4x-12=0
Giải pt
(4x-3)^2-(2x+1)^2=0
3x-12-5x×(x-4)=0
(8x+2)×(x^2+5)×(x^2-4)=0
(4x - 3)2 - (2x + 1)2 = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) (4x - 3 - 2x - 1)(4x - 3 + 2x + 1) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) (2x - 4)(6x - 2) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-4=0\\6x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=4\\6x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...
3x - 12 - 5x(x - 4) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 3x - 12 - 5x2 + 20x = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) -5x2 + 23x - 12 = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 5x2 - 23x + 12 = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 5x2 - 20x - 3x + 12 = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 5x(x - 4) - 3(x - 4) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) (x - 4)(5x - 3) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\5x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=\dfrac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...
(8x + 2)(x2 + 5)(x2 - 4) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) (8x + 2)(x2 + 5)(x - 2)(x + 2) = 0
Vì x2 \(\ge\) 0 \(\forall\) x nên x2 + 5 > 0 \(\forall\) x
\(\Rightarrow\) (8x + 2)(x - 2)(x + 2) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}8x+2=0\\x-2=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-1}{4}\\x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...
Chúc bn học tốt!
a) Ta có: \(\left(4x-3\right)^2-\left(2x+1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x-3-2x-1\right)\left(4x-3+2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-4\right)\left(6x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-4=0\\6x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=4\\6x=2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{2;\dfrac{1}{3}\right\}\)
b) Ta có: \(3x-12-5x\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x-4\right)-5x\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(3-5x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\3-5x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\5x=3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=\dfrac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{4;\dfrac{3}{5}\right\}\)
c) Ta có: \(\left(8x+2\right)\left(x^2+5\right)\left(x^2-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(4x+1\right)\left(x^2+5\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
mà \(2>0\)
và \(x^2+5>0\forall x\)
nên \(\left(4x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x+1=0\\x-2=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x=-1\\x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{4}\\x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{1}{4};2;-2\right\}\)
giai phuong trinh : x4 + 2x3 +5x2 -4x-12=0
Hình như đề của bạn sai nên mình sửa lại nhé
x4 + 2x3 +5x2 +4x-12=0
⇔x4-x3+3x3-3x2+8x2-8x+12x-12=0
⇔x3(x-1)+3x2(x-1)+8x(x-1)+12(x-1)=0
⇔(x-1)(x3+3x2+8x+12)=0
⇔(x-1)(x+2)(x2+x+6)=0
ta có x2+x+6 >0 ∀x
⇔\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy...
Đề sai không bạn
giai pt
a,(x-2)4+(x-2)(5x2-14x+13)+1=0
b,(x2-x)2-2x(3x-5)-3=0
c,x4+4x3+4x+1=0
d,x4+x3+x+1=0
Giai Pt sau | 4x + 2| - 5x + 3 = 0 nhận được nghiệm?
Giai Pt sau |-4x| = 2 ( x + 1) ta nhận được nghiệm?
Giai Pt sau |x + 2| + x^2 - ( 3 + x) x = 0 ta nhận được nghiệm?
giải pt : x4+2x3+5x2+4x-12=0
x^4 + 2x^3 + 5x^2 + 4x-12 = 0
<=> (x^4 - x^3) + (3x^3-3x^2) + (8x^2 - 8x) + (12x-12) = 0
<=> (x-1).(x^3 + 3x^2 + 8x+12) = 0
<=> (x-1).[(x^3+2x^2)+(x^2+2x)+(6x+12)] = 0
<=>(x-1).(x+2).(x^2+x+6) = 0
<=> x= 1 hoặc x = -2
Chúc học tốt ( hên xui đó nha )
\(x^4+2x^3+5x^2+4x-12=0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3\left(x-1\right)+3x^2\left(x-1\right)+8x\left(x-1\right)+12\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^3+3x^2+8x+12\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left[x^2\left(x+2\right)+x\left(x+2\right)+6\left(x+2\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2+x+6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\x+2=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-2\end{cases}}}\)
\(\text{Vì }x^2+x+6=\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{23}{4}\ge\frac{23}{4}\left(\text{nên vô No}\right)\)
I) giải các pt tích:
1) 3x - 12= 5x(x - 4)
2) 3x - 15= 2x(x - 5)
3) 3x(2x - 3) + 2(2x - 3)= 0
4) (4x - 6) (3 - 3x)= 0
1) Ta có: 3x-12=5x(x-4)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-12-5x\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-12-5x^2+20x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-5x^2+23x-12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-5x^2+20x+3x-12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(-5x^2+20x\right)+\left(3x-12\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x\left(-x+4\right)+3\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x\left(4-x\right)-3\left(4-x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4-x\right)\left(5x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4-x=0\\5x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\5x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=\frac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{4;\frac{3}{5}\right\}\)
2) Ta có: 3x-15=2x(x-5)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-15-2x\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x-5\right)-2x\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(3-2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\3-2x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\2x=3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=\frac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{5;\frac{3}{2}\right\}\)
3) Ta có: 3x(2x-3)+2(2x-3)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)\left(3x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=0\\3x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=3\\3x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{3}{2}\\x=\frac{-2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{\frac{3}{2};-\frac{2}{3}\right\}\)
4) Ta có: (4x-6)(3-3x)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x-6=0\\3-3x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x=6\\3x=3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{6}{4}=\frac{3}{2}\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{\frac{3}{2};1\right\}\)
4) (4x - 6 ) ( 3 - 3x ) = 0
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x-6=0\\3-3x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x=6\\3x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{3}{2}\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 1 :
a, Ta có : \(3x-12=5x\left(x-4\right)\)
=> \(3x-12=5x^2-20x\)
=> \(3x-12-5x^2+20x=0\)
=> \(5x^2-23x+12=0\)
=> \(5x^2-20x-3x+12=0\)
=> \(5x\left(x-4\right)-3\left(x-4\right)=0\)
=> \(\left(5x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)
=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x-3=0\\x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{3}{5}\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy phương trình có nghiệm là x = \(\frac{3}{5}\) và x = 4 .
b, Ta có : \(3x-15=2x\left(x-5\right)\)
=> \(3x-15-2x\left(x-5\right)=0\)
=> \(3\left(x-5\right)-2x\left(x-5\right)=0\)
=> \(\left(3-2x\right)\left(x-5\right)=0\)
=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}3-2x=0\\x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{3}{2}\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy phương trình có nghiệm là x = \(\frac{3}{2}\) và x = 5 .
c, Ta có : \(3x\left(2x-3\right)+2\left(2x-3\right)=0\)
=> \(\left(3x+2\right)\left(2x-3\right)=0\)
=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+2=0\\2x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=-2\\2x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\frac{2}{3}\\x=\frac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy phương trình có nghiệm là x = \(-\frac{2}{3}\) và x = \(\frac{3}{2}\) .
d, Ta có : \(\left(4x-6\right)\left(3-3x\right)=0\)
=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x-6=0\\3-3x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x=6\\-3x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{6}{4}\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy phương trình có nghiệm là x = 1 và x = \(\frac{6}{4}\) .
GIAI PT
\(X^3+2X^2+6X+3=4\sqrt{5X-1}\\\)
\(X+Y+12=4X+6\sqrt{Y-1}\)
Giải pt
a. x4 + 2x3 - 4x2 - 2x + 1 = 0
b. 2x4 + 5x3 + x2 + 5x + 2 = 0
c. x4 - 5x3 + 6x2 +5x + 1 = 0
d.(x -4)(x - 5)(x - 8)(x - 10) = 72x2
e. (x + 10)(x + 12)(x +15)(x + 18) = 2x2
\(\left(x-4\right)\left(x-5\right)\left(x-8\right)\left(x-10\right)=72x^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(x-5\right)\left(x-8\right)\left(x-10\right)-72x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-14x+40\right)\left(x^2-13x+40\right)-72x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-13,5x+40-0,5x\right)\left(x^2-13,5x+40+0,5x\right)-72x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-13,5x+40\right)^2-\left(0,5x\right)^2-72x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-13,5x+40\right)^2-72,25x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-13,5x+40+8,5x\right)\left(x^2-13,5x+40-8,5x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-5x+40\right)\left(x^2-22x+40\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-5x+40=0\left(VN\right)\\x^2-22x+40=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=20\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
Câu a,c xem lại đề, cách làm giống câu b, còn câu e giống câu d
b) \(2x^4+5x^3+x^2+5x+2=0\)
Ta nhận thấy x=0 không phải là 1 nghiệm của phương trình, chia cả 2 vế của phương trình cho \(x^2\ne0\), ta được:
\(2x^2+5x+1+\dfrac{5}{x}+\dfrac{2}{x^2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x^2+\dfrac{1}{x^2}\right)+5\left(x+\dfrac{1}{x}\right)+1=0\)
Đặt \(y=x+\dfrac{1}{x}\Rightarrow x^2+\dfrac{1}{x^2}=y^2-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(y^2-2\right)+5y+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2y^2+5y-3=0\)
PT đơn giản, tự giải nha, ta được nghiệm y=1/2 và y=-3
Với y=1/2 thì không tìm được x
Với y=-3 thì tìm được 2 nghiệm, tự giải
giai cac pt sau:
2x^2-5x+2=0
3x^2-7x-20=0
x^3+x^2+4=0
x^3-5x^2+8x-4=0
a) 2x2-4x-x+2=0
=> 2x(x-2)-(x-2)=0
=> (2x-1)(x-2)=0
=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) 3x2-12x+5x-20=0
=> 3x(x-4)+5.(x-4)=0
=> (x-4)(3x+5)=0
=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\3x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=-\dfrac{5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c)x3+2x2-x2-2x+2x+4=0
=> x2(x+2)-x(x+2)+2(x+2)=0
=>(x2-x+2)(x+2)=0
=> x=-2( vi x2-x+2>0)
d) x3-x2-4x2+4x+4x-4=0
=> x2(x-1)-4x(x-1)+4(x-1)=0
=>(x-1)(x2-4x+4)=0
=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x^2-4x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
2x2-5x+2=0
⇔2x2-x-4x+2=0
⇔x(2x-1)-2(2x-1)=0
⇔(x-2)(2x-1)=0
⇔\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\2x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)⇔\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\2x=1\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
sậy S=\(\left\{2;\dfrac{1}{2}\right\}\)
x3+x2+4=0
⇔x3+2x2-x2-2x+2x+4=0
⇔(x3+2x2)-(x2+2x)+(2x+4)=0
⇔x2(x+2)-x(x+2)+2(x+2)=0
⇔(x+2)(x2-x+2)=0
⇔x+2=0 và x2-x+2=0
⇔x=-2 và \(\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{7}{4}=0\)(vô lý)
vậy S={-2}