giai Pt sin(x+π/4) + sin(2x+π/4)=2sinv/4
Giải các pt sau:
1. sin\(^2\) 2x = cos\(^2\) (x-π/4)
2. sin\(^2\)x + cos\(^2\)4x = 2
1.
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}cos4x=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-cos4x=cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(4x-\pi\right)=cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x-\pi=2x-\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\\4x-\pi=\dfrac{\pi}{2}-2x+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\\x=\dfrac{\pi}{4}+\dfrac{k\pi}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{\pi}{4}+\dfrac{k\pi}{3}\)
2.
\(\Leftrightarrow1-cos^2x+1-sin^24x=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos^2x+sin^24x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}cosx=0\\sin4x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cosx=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\)
Tính:F=Cos(π/4+α) x cos(π/4-α)
G=Sin(π/3+α) x cos(π/3-α)
H=cos(π/2-α) x sin(π/2+α)
I=sin(π/4+α) - cos(π/4-α)
K=cos(π/6-x) - sin(π/3+x)
sin ( x + π 4 ) + sin ( x − π 4 ) = 0 thuộc khoảng (0;4π)
cos(4x) + cos(2x) +sin(2x) +2 = 2\(\sqrt{2}\) sin(x+π/4)+2cos2(2x)
Giảt pt 1,sin(4x-10°) = √2/2 2, cos(2x=7/8 3, tan 2x=tanx 4, cot(x+π/5)=-1 5, cos3x=sin5x
1.
\(sin\left(4x-10^0\right)=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(4x-10^0\right)=sin45^0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x-10^0=45^0+k360^0\\4x-10^0=135^0+k360^0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x=55^0+k360^0\\4x=145^0+k360^0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=13,75^0+k90^0\\x=36,25^0+k90^0\end{matrix}\right.\) (\(k\in Z\))
2.
Đề không đúng
3.
ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}cos2x\ne0\\cosx\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne\dfrac{\pi}{4}+\dfrac{k\pi}{2}\\x\ne\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(tan2x=tanx\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=x+k\pi\)
\(\Rightarrow x=k\pi\)
4.
\(cot\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{5}\right)=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\dfrac{\pi}{5}=-\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{9\pi}{20}+k\pi\) (\(k\in Z\))
5.
\(cos3x=sin5x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin5x=sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}-3x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}-3x+k2\pi\\5x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+3x+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}8x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\\2x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{16}+\dfrac{k\pi}{4}\\x=\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\) (\(k\in Z\))
Giải pt: sin ( 3x/4 - π/6 ) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3x}{4}-\dfrac{\pi}{6}=k\pi\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3x}{4}=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k\pi\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=\dfrac{2\pi}{3}+k4\pi\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2\pi}{9}+\dfrac{k4\pi}{3}\) (\(k\in Z\))
Dựa vào các công thức cộng đã học:
sin(a + b) = sina cosb + sinb cosa;
sin(a – b) = sina cosb - sinb cosa;
cos(a + b) = cosa cosb – sina sinb;
cos(a – b) = cosa cosb + sina sinb;
và kết quả cos π/4 = sinπ/4 = √2/2, hãy chứng minh rằng:
a) sinx + cosx = √2 cos(x - π/4);
b) sin x – cosx = √2 sin(x - π/4).
a) √2 cos(x - π/4)
= √2.(cosx.cos π/4 + sinx.sin π/4)
= √2.(√2/2.cosx + √2/2.sinx)
= √2.√2/2.cosx + √2.√2/2.sinx
= cosx + sinx (đpcm)
b) √2.sin(x - π/4)
= √2.(sinx.cos π/4 - sin π/4.cosx )
= √2.(√2/2.sinx - √2/2.cosx )
= √2.√2/2.sinx - √2.√2/2.cosx
= sinx – cosx (đpcm).
Chứng minh các đẳng thức sau:
a, sinx + cosx = \(\sqrt{2}\) sin(x + \(\frac{\text{π}}{4}\)) = \(\sqrt{2}\) cos(x - \(\frac{\text{π}}{4}\))
b, sinx - cosx = \(\sqrt{2}\) sin(x - \(\frac{\text{π}}{4}\)) = -\(\sqrt{2}\) cos(x - \(\frac{\text{π}}{4}\))
c, sin4x - cos4x + sin2x = \(\sqrt{2}\) cos(2x - \(\frac{\text{π}}{4}\))
\(sinx+cosx=\sqrt{2}\left(\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}sinx+\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}cosx\right)=\sqrt{2}\left(sinx.cos\frac{\pi}{4}+cosx.sin\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=\sqrt{2}sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{2}cos\left(\frac{\pi}{2}-\left(x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)\right)=\sqrt{2}cos\left(\frac{\pi}{4}-x\right)=\sqrt{2}cos\left(x-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)\)
\(sinx-cosx=\sqrt{2}\left(\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}sinx-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}cosx\right)=\sqrt{2}\left(sinx.cos\frac{\pi}{4}-cosx.sin\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=\sqrt{2}sin\left(x-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)\)
\(=-\sqrt{2}sin\left(\frac{\pi}{4}-x\right)=-\sqrt{2}cos\left(\frac{\pi}{2}-\left(\frac{\pi}{4}-x\right)\right)=-\sqrt{2}cos\left(x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)\)
\(sin^4x-cos^4x=\left(sin^2x-cos^2x\right)\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)+sin2x\)
\(=sin^2x-cos^2x+sin2x=sin2x-cos2x\)
\(=\sqrt{2}sin\left(2x-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)\)
Bạn ghi ko đúng đề
Số nghiệm của phương trình sin x . sin 2 x + 2 . sin x . cos 2 x + sin x + cos x sin x + cos x = 3 . cos 2 x trong khoảng - π , π là:
A. 2
B. 4
C. 3
D. 5