a, \(x\left(x^2+x+1\right)-x^2\left(x+1\right)=2x+5\)

\(\Rightarrow x^3+x^2+x-x^3-x^2-2x=5\)

\(\Rightarrow-x=5\Rightarrow x=-5\)

b, \(\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)-\left(x+1\right)\left(x-5\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2-2x-3x+6-\left(x^2-5x+x-5\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2-5x+6-x^2+4x+5=0\)

\(\Rightarrow-x=-5-6\Rightarrow x=11\)

c, \(x\left(2x-1\right)\left(x+5\right)-\left(2x^2+1\right)\left(x+4,5\right)=3,5\)

\(\Rightarrow x\left(2x^2+10x-x-5\right)-\left(2x^3+9x^2+x+4,5\right)=3,5\)

\(\Rightarrow2x^3+9x^2-5x-2x^3-9x^2-x-4,5=3,5\)

\(\Rightarrow-6x=3,5+4,5\Rightarrow-6x=8\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{4}{3}\)

Chúc bạn học tốt!!!

b. (x²-0,5):2x-(3x-1)²:(3x-1)=0

<=> \(\frac{1}{2}\)x-0,25-3x+1=0

<=>\(-\frac{5}{2}\)x+0,75=0

<=> \(-\frac{5}{2}\)x=-0,75

<=> x=0,3

chúc bạn học tốt

\(a.\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\left(x+1\right)\left(x+5\right)\right]\left[\left(x+2\right)\left(x+4\right)\right]=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+x+5x+5\right)\left(x^2+4x+2x+8\right)=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+6x+5\right)\left(x^2+6x+8\right)=4\)

\(\text{Đặt a = }x^2+6x+5\text{ }\Rightarrow\text{ }a+3=x^2+6x+8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a\left(a+3\right)=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+3a-4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+4a-a-4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a\left(a+4\right)-\left(a+4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+4\right)\left(a-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+6x+9\right)\left(x^2+6x+4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)^2\left[\left(x^2+6x+9\right)-5\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)^2\left[\left(x+3\right)^2-5\right]=0\)

\(\text{Hoặc }\left(x+3\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x+3=0\Leftrightarrow x=-3\)

\(\text{Hoặc }\left(x+3\right)^2-5=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)^2=5\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+3=\sqrt{5}\\x+3=-\sqrt{5}\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\sqrt{5}-3\\x=-\sqrt{5}-3\end{cases}}}\)

\(\text{Vậy }x\in\left\{-3;\sqrt{5}-3;-\sqrt{5}-3\right\}\)

\(a,0,1^{2-x}>0,1^{4+2x}\\ \Leftrightarrow2-x>2x+4\\ \Leftrightarrow3x< -2\\ \Leftrightarrow x< -\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(b,2\cdot5^{2x+1}\le3\\ \Leftrightarrow5^{2x+1}\le\dfrac{3}{2}\\ \Leftrightarrow2x+1\le log_5\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow2x\le log_5\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)-1\\ \Leftrightarrow x\le\dfrac{1}{2}log_5\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)-\dfrac{1}{2}\\ \Leftrightarrow x\le log_5\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{30}}{10}\right)\)

c, ĐK: \(x>-7\)

\(log_3\left(x+7\right)\ge-1\\ \Leftrightarrow x+7\ge\dfrac{1}{3}\\ \Leftrightarrow x\ge-\dfrac{20}{3}\)

Kết hợp với ĐKXĐ, ta có:\(x\ge-\dfrac{20}{3}\)

d, ĐK: \(x>\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(log_{0,5}\left(x+7\right)\ge log_{0,5}\left(2x-1\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow x+7\le2x-1\\ \Leftrightarrow x\ge8\)

Kết hợp với ĐKXĐ, ta được: \(x\ge8\)

a); b) Do tích = 0 

=> Từng thừa số = 0 và ta nhận xét: \(x^2+2;x^2+3>0\)

=> a) \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-\frac{5}{2}\end{cases}}\)

và câu b) \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=5\end{cases}}\)

a; *x-1=0 <=>x=1

    *2x+5=0 <=>x=-2,5

    *x²+2=0 <=> ko có x

b; tương tự a

a/ \(\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+5\right)\left(x^2+2\right)=0\)

Vì \(x^2\ge0\Rightarrow x^2+2\ge2>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\2x+5=0\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-\frac{5}{2}\end{cases}}\)

\(a,\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x+1=\dfrac{6}{7}\\5x+1=-\dfrac{6}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x=\dfrac{1}{7}\\5x=-\dfrac{13}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{35}\\x=-\dfrac{13}{35}\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\Rightarrow\left(-\dfrac{1}{8}\right)^x=\dfrac{1}{64}=\left(-\dfrac{1}{8}\right)^2\Rightarrow x=2\\ c,\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(2x+3\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ d,\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)^{x+10}-\left(x+1\right)^{x+4}=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)^{x+4}\left[\left(x+1\right)^6-1\right]=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0\\\left(x+1\right)^6=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0\\x+1=1\\x+1=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=0\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\\ e,\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{4}\sqrt{x}=\dfrac{5}{6}\left(x\ge0\right)\\ \Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=\dfrac{10}{9}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{100}{81}\)

a/ \(x=\dfrac{-5}{12}\)

b/ \(x\approx-1,9526\)

c/ \(x=\dfrac{21-i\sqrt{199}}{10}\)

d/ \(x=\dfrac{-20}{13}\)

a) (x-2)³+6(x+1)²-x³+12=0

⇒ x³-6x²+12x-8+6(x²+2x+1)-x³+12=0

⇒ x³-6x²+12x-8+6x²+12x+6-x³+12=0

⇒ 24x+10=0

⇒ 24x=-10

⇒ x=-5/12

a.

PT \(\Leftrightarrow x^3-6x^2+12x-8+6(x^2+2x+1)-x^3+12=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-6x^2+12x-8+6x^2+12x+6-x^3+12=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow 24x+10=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-5}{12}\)

b. Bạn xem lại đề, nghiệm khá xấu không phù hợp với mức độ tổng thể của bài.

c.

PT $\Leftrightarrow (4x^2+12x+9)+(x^2-1)=5(x^2+4x+4)+(x^2-4x-5)+9(x^2+6x+9)$
$\Leftrightarrow 10x^2+42x+64=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x^2+(3x+7)^2=-15< 0$ (vô lý) 

Do đó pt vô nghiệm.

d.

PT $\Leftrightarrow (1-6x+9x^2)-(9x^2-17x-2)=(9x^2-16)-9(x^2+6x+9)$

$\Leftrightarrow 11x+3=-54x-97$

$\Leftrightarrow 65x=-100$

$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-20}{13}$

a) | x - 1/5 | + | 2x - 0,4 | >= 0 với mọi x

theo đề :  | x - 1/5 | + | 2x - 0,4 | = 0

=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-\frac{1}{5}=0\\2x-0,4=0\end{cases}}\)=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{5}\\x=\frac{1}{5}\end{cases}}\)=> x = \(\frac{1}{5}\)

Thử lại ta thấy đúng

Vậy x = \(\frac{1}{5}\)

b) Ta có : | x + 1/4 | + | 2x + 0,5 | >= 0 với mọi x

theo đề : | x + 1/4 | + | 2x + 0,5 | = 0

Giải tương tự câu a ta được x = -1/4

nhớ nha

1,

a,\(2x\left(3x^2-5x+3\right)\)

\(=6x^3-10x^2+6x\)

b,\(-2x\left(x^2+5x-3\right)\)

\(=-2x^3-10x^2+6x\)

c,\(-\dfrac{1}{2}x\left(2x^3-4x+3\right)\)

\(=-x^4+2x^2-\dfrac{3}{2}x\)

Bài 2:

a) \(\left(2x-1\right)\left(x^2-5-4\right)\)

\(=\left(2x-1\right)\left(x^2-9\right)\)

\(=2x^3-18x-x^2+9\)

b) \(-\left(5x-4\right)\left(2x+3\right)\)

\(=-\left(10x^2+15x-8x-12\right)\)

\(=-10x^2-7x+12\)

c) \(\left(2x-y\right)\left(4x^2-2xy+y^2\right)\)

\(=8x^3-y^3\)

Bài 3: (chỉ cần kết quả ko chứa biến là ta có đpcm, nói chung bài này yêu cầu ta rút gọn)

a) \(x\left(3x+12\right)-\left(7x-20\right)+x^2\left(2x-3\right)-x\left(2x^2+5\right)\)

\(=3x^2+12x-7x+20+2x^3-3x^2-2x^3-5x\)

\(=20\)

b) \(3\left(2x-1\right)-5\left(x-3\right)+6\left(3x-4\right)-19x\)

\(=6x-3-5x+15+18x-24-19x\)

\(=-12\)

Bạn xem lại đề nhé.

a) \(A=x^2+5y^2+2xy-4x-8y+2015\)

\(A=x^2-4x+4-2y\left(x-2\right)+y^2+2011+4y^2\)

\(A=\left(x-2\right)^2-2y\left(x-2\right)+y^2+2011+4y^2\)

\(A=\left(x-2-y\right)^2+4y^2+2011\)

Vì \(\left(x-y-2\right)^2\ge0;4y^2\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow A_{min}=2011\)

Dấu bằng xảy ra : \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-y-2=0\\4y^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(B=\left(x-2012\right)^2+\left(x+2013\right)^2\)

\(B=x^2-4024x+2012^2+x^2+4026x+2013^2\)

\(B=2x^2+2x+2012^2+2013^2\)

\(B=2\left(x^2+x+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+2012^2+2013^2-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(B=2\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+2012^2+2013^2-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow B_{min}=2012^2+2013^2-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

Dấu bằng xảy ra : \(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)