Giải các phương trình sau
1) (x+1)3 - ( x2 -1 ) ( x2 +4x - 1 ) = 0
2) (x-1)3 -(x+ 1) ( x2 -5x+2) = 0
3) (x-1)(x+1)2 - (2x-1) ( x2 + 2x+1) = 0
mình cần giải đầy đủ mong mọi người giúp đỡ mình !
1) (3x - 2)(4x + 5) = 0
2) (4x + 2)(x2 + 3) = 0
3) (2x + 7)(x - 3)(5x - 1) = 0
4) x2 - 3x = 0
5) x2 - x = 0
1
(3x-2)(4x+5)=0
⇔ 3x-2=0 -> x= 2/3
⇔ 4x-5=0 x= 5/4
Vậy tập nghiệm S = { 2/3; 5/4}
2, (4x+2)(\(X^2\)+3)=0
⇔ 4x+2=0 -> x= -1/2
\(x^2\)+3=0 -> x= \(\sqrt{3}\); -\(\sqrt{3}\)
Vaayj tập nghiệm S= { -1/2; \(\sqrt{3}\);-\(\sqrt{3}\)}
3)
(2x+7)(x-3)(5x-1)=0
⇔ 2x+7=0 -> x= -7/2
x-3 =0 -> x = 3
5x-1 =0 -> x= 1/5
Vậy tập nghiệm S={ -7/2; 3; 1/5}
Giải các phương trình sau:
g/ x(x + 3)(x – 3) – (x + 2)(x2 – 2x + 4) = 0
h/ (3x – 1)(x2 + 2) = (3x – 1)(7x – 10)
i/ (x + 2)(3 – 4x) = x2 + 4x + 4
k/ x(2x – 7) – 4x + 14 = 0
m/ x2 + 6x – 16 = 0
n/ 2x2 + 5x – 3 = 0
\(m,x^2+6x-16=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+8x-16=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)+8\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+8\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+8=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-8\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(n,2x^2+5x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-x+6x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x-1\right)+3\left(2x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\2x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(k,x\left(2x-7\right)-4x+14=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-4x-7x+14=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-2\right)-7\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-7\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-7=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{7}{2}\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Giải phương trình
1) 2x ( x – 3 ) + 5 ( x – 3 ) = 0
2) ( x2 – 4 ) – ( x – 2 ) ( 3 – 2x ) = 0
3) ( 2x – 1 )2 – ( 2x + 5 )2 = 11
4) ( 2x + 1 )2 ( 3x – 5 ) = 4x2 – 1
5) 3x2 – 5x – 8 = 0
6) ( 2x + 1 )2 ( 3x – 5 ) = 4x2 – 1
7) 3x2 – 5x – 8 = 0
8) \(\left|x-5\right|=3\)
9) \(\left|2x-5\right|=3-x\)
10) \(\left|2x+1\right|=\left|x-1\right|\)
11) \(\dfrac{5x+2}{6}-\dfrac{8x-1}{3}=\dfrac{4x+2}{5}-5\)
12) \(\dfrac{3x+2}{2}-\dfrac{3x+1}{6}=2x+\dfrac{5}{3}\)
1) Ta có: \(2x\left(x-3\right)+5\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(2x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
2) Ta có: \(\left(x^2-4\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(3-2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)+\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(3x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
3) Ta có: \(\left(2x-1\right)^2-\left(2x+5\right)^2=11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x-1-4x^2-20x-25=11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-24x=11+1+25=37\)
hay \(x=-\dfrac{37}{24}\)
5) Ta có: \(3x^2-5x-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+3x-8x-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x+1\right)-8\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(3x-8\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=\dfrac{8}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
8) Ta có: \(\left|x-5\right|=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=3\\x-5=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
10) Ta có: \(\left|2x+1\right|=\left|x-1\right|\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=x-1\\2x+1=1-x\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-x=-1-1\\2x+x=1-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Hãy giải các phương trình sau đây :
1, x2 - 4x + 4 = 0
2, 2x - y = 5
3, x + 5y = - 3
4, x2 - 2x - 8 = 0
5, 6x2 - 5x - 6 = 0
6,( x2 - 2x )2 - 6 (x2 - 2x ) + 5 = 0
7, x2 - 20x + 96 = 0
8, 2x - y = 3
9, 3x + 2y = 8
10, 2x2 + 5x - 3 = 0
11, 3x - 6 = 0
1) Ta có: \(x^2-4x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=0\)
hay x=2
Vậy: S={2}
Giải các phương trình sau:
a/ (3x – 2)(4x + 5) = 0
b/ (2,3x – 6,9)(0,1x + 2) = 0
c/ (4x + 2)(x2 + 1) = 0
d/(2x + 7)(x – 5)(5x + 1) = 0
e/ (x – 1)(2x + 7)(x2 + 2) = 0
f/ (3x + 2)(x2 – 1) = (9x2 – 4)(x + 1)
a) \(\left(3x-2\right)\left(4x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-2=0\\4x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=-\dfrac{5}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{2}{3};-\dfrac{5}{4}\right\}\)
b) \(\left(2,3x-6,9\right)\left(0,1x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2,3x-6,9=0\\0,1x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-20\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(\left(4x+2\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=0\)
Vì \(x^2+1\ge1>0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow4x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{1}{2}\right\}\)
d) \(\left(2x+7\right)\left(x-5\right)\left(5x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+7=0\\x-5=0\\5x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{7}{2}\\x=5\\x=-\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{7}{2};5;-\dfrac{1}{5}\right\}\)
e) \(\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+7\right)\left(x^2+2\right)=0\)
Vì \(x^2+2\ge2>0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\2x+7=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-\dfrac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
f) \(\left(3x+2\right)\left(x^2-1\right)=\left(9x^2-4\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)-\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\left(3x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)\right].\left(x-1-3x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x^2+5x+2\right)\left(-2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x^2+3x+2x+2\right)\left(-2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[3x\left(x+1\right)+2\left(x+1\right)\right]\left(-2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(3x+2\right)\left(-2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0\\3x+2=0\\-2x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{-1;-\dfrac{2}{3};\dfrac{1}{2}\right\}\)
Bài 1: Thu gọn các biểu thức sau
a)(2x2 + 5x - 2)(2x2 - 4x +3)
b)(2x -3)(3x - 2) - 3x(2x - 5)
c)(x -1)(x2 + x + 1) - (x + 1)(x2 - x +1)
d)(x2 + x - 1)(x2 - x + 1)
e)(2 + 3y)2 - (2x -3y)2 -12xy
d)(x2 - 4x)(5 + 2x - x2)
cảm ơn!giúp mình với chiều nay ktra 15ph T_T
Bài 1: Giải các phương trình dưới đây
1) x2 - 9 = (x - 3)(5x +2)
2) x3 - 1 = (x - 1)(x2 - 2x +16)
3) 4x2 (x - 1) - x + 1 = 0
4) x3 + 4x2 - 9x - 36 = 0
5) (3x + 5)2 = (x - 1)2
6) 9 (2x + 1)2 = 4 (x - 5)2
7) x2 + 2x = 15
8) x4 + 5x3 + 4x2 = 0
9) (x2 - 4) - (x - 2)(3 - 2x) = 0
10) (3x + 2)(x2 - 1) = (9x2 - 4) (x + 1)
11) (3x - 1)(x2 + 2) = (3x - 1)(7x - 10)
12) (2x2 + 1) (4x - 3) = (x - 12)(2x2 + 1)
1: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)-\left(x-3\right)\left(5x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(-4x+1\right)=0\)
hay \(x\in\left\{3;\dfrac{1}{4}\right\}\)
2: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-2x+16\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1-x^2+2x-16\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(3x-15\right)=0\)
hay \(x\in\left\{1;5\right\}\)
3: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(4x^2-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\)
hay \(x\in\left\{1;\dfrac{1}{2};-\dfrac{1}{2}\right\}\)
4: \(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x+4\right)-9\left(x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+4\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
hay \(x\in\left\{-4;3;-3\right\}\)
5: \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+5=x-1\\3x+5=1-x\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=-6\\4x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
6: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(6x+3\right)^2-\left(2x-10\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(6x+3-2x+10\right)\left(6x+3+2x-10\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x+13\right)\left(8x-7\right)=0\)
hay \(x\in\left\{-\dfrac{13}{4};\dfrac{7}{8}\right\}\)
1.
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(5x-2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+3=5x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=5\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{4}\)
2.
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-2x+16\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x+1=x^2-2x+16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=15\Leftrightarrow x=5\)
3.
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(4x^2-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{1}{2};x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
7.
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-15=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
8.\(\Leftrightarrow x^4+x^3+4x^3+4x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3\left(x+1\right)+4x^2\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x^3+4x^2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=0;x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
9.\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=\left(x-2\right)\left(3-2x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2=3-2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=1\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
ai giúp mình giải bài này với được k mình đang cần gấp ( xin cảm ơn)
Bài 1:
a,√3x+4−√2x+1=√x+3
b, √2x−5+√x+2=√2x+1
c, √x+4−√1−x=√1−2x
d, √x+9=5−√2x+4
Bài 2:
a,√x+4√x+4=5x+2
b, √x2−2x+1+√x2+4x+4=4
c, √x+2√x−1+√x−2√x−1=2
d,√x−2+√2x−5+√x+2+3√2x−5=7√2
Bài 3:
a, x2−7x=6√x+5−30
Giải các phương trình sau:
a) x − 6 = − 5 x + 9 ; b) x + 1 = x 2 + x ;
c) x 2 − 2 x + 4 = 2 x ; d) x 2 − x − 6 x − 1 = x − 2 .
\(|x-6|=-5x+9\)
Xét \(x\ge6\)thì \(pt< =>x-6=-5x+9\)
\(< =>x-6+5x-9=0\)
\(< =>6x-15=0\)
\(< =>x=\frac{15}{6}\)(ktm)
Xét \(x< 6\)thì \(pt< =>x-6=5x-9\)
\(< =>4x-9+6=0\)
\(< =>4x-3=0< =>x=\frac{3}{4}\)(tm)
Vậy ...
\(|x+1|=x^2+x\)
Xét \(x\ge-1\)thì \(pt< =>x+1=x^2+x\)
\(< =>x^2+x-x-1=0\)
\(< =>\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-1\end{cases}\left(tm\right)}\)
Xét \(x< -1\)thì \(pt< =>-x-1=x^2+x\)
\(< =>x^2+2x+1=0\)
\(< =>\left(x+1\right)^2=0\)
\(< =>x=-1\left(ktm\right)\)
Vậy ...