a)\(VT=\frac{1}{2\cdot5}+\frac{1}{5\cdot8}+...+\frac{1}{\left(3n-1\right)\left(3n+2\right)}\)

\(=\frac{1}{3}\left[\frac{3}{2\cdot5}+\frac{3}{5\cdot8}+...+\frac{3}{\left(3n-1\right)\left(3n+2\right)}\right]\)

\(=\frac{1}{3}\left[\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{3n-1}-\frac{1}{3n+2}\right]\)

\(=\frac{1}{3}\left[\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3n+2}\right]=\frac{1}{3}\left[\frac{3n+2}{2\left(3n+2\right)}-\frac{2}{2\left(3n+2\right)}\right]\)

\(=\frac{1}{3}\cdot\frac{3n}{6n+4}=\frac{n}{6n+4}=VP\)

b) Ta có: \(\frac{5}{3.7}+\frac{5}{7.11}+...+\frac{5}{\left(4n-1\right)\left(4n+3\right)}\)

\(=\frac{5}{4}\left(\frac{4}{3.7}+\frac{4}{7.11}+...+\frac{4}{\left(4n-1\right)\left(4n+3\right)}\right)\)

\(=\frac{5}{4}\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{11}+...+\frac{1}{4n-1}-\frac{1}{4n+3}\right)\)

\(=\frac{5}{4}\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4n+3}\right)\)

\(=\frac{5}{4}\left(\frac{4n+3}{12n+9}-\frac{3}{12n+9}\right)\)

\(=\frac{5}{4}.\frac{4n}{12n+9}\)

\(=\frac{5n}{12n+9}\)

( sai đề )

a)\(VT=\frac{1}{2\cdot5}+\frac{1}{5\cdot8}+...+\frac{1}{\left(3n-1\right)\left(3n+2\right)}\)

\(=\frac{1}{3}\left[\frac{3}{2\cdot5}+\frac{3}{5\cdot8}+...+\frac{3}{\left(3n-1\right)\left(3n+2\right)}\right]\)

\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{3n-1}-\frac{1}{3n+2}\)

\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3n+2}=\frac{3n+2}{2\cdot\left(3n+2\right)}-\frac{2}{2\cdot\left(3n+2\right)}\)

\(=\frac{3n+2-2}{6n+4}=\frac{3n}{6n+4}=VP\)

chết phần a quên nhân vs 1/3

b)\(VT=\frac{5}{3\cdot7}+\frac{5}{7\cdot11}+...+\frac{5}{\left(4n-1\right)\left(4n+3\right)}\)

\(=\frac{5}{4}\left[\frac{4}{3\cdot7}+\frac{4}{7\cdot11}+...+\frac{4}{\left(4n-1\right)\left(4n+3\right)}\right]\)

\(=\frac{5}{4}\cdot\left[\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{11}+...+\frac{1}{4n-1}-\frac{1}{4n+3}\right]\)

\(=\frac{5}{4}\cdot\left[\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4n+3}\right]=\frac{5}{4}\cdot\left[\frac{4n+3}{3\left(4n+3\right)}-\frac{3}{3\left(4n+3\right)}\right]\)

\(=\frac{5}{4}\cdot\left[\frac{4n+3-3}{12n+9}\right]\)\(=\frac{5}{4}\cdot\frac{4n}{12n+9}=\frac{5n}{12n+9}\)

\(a=\lim\left(\dfrac{2n^3\left(5n+1\right)+\left(2n^2+3\right)\left(1-5n^2\right)}{\left(2n^2+3\right)\left(5n+1\right)}\right)\)

\(=\lim\left(\dfrac{2n^3-13n^2+3}{\left(2n^2+3\right)\left(5n+1\right)}\right)=\lim\dfrac{2-\dfrac{13}{n}+\dfrac{3}{n^3}}{\left(2+\dfrac{3}{n^2}\right)\left(5+\dfrac{1}{n}\right)}=\dfrac{2}{2.5}=\dfrac{1}{5}\)

\(b=\lim\left(\dfrac{n-2}{\sqrt{n^2+n}+\sqrt{n^2+2}}\right)=\lim\dfrac{1-\dfrac{2}{n}}{\sqrt{1+\dfrac{1}{n}}+\sqrt{1+\dfrac{2}{n}}}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(c=\lim\dfrac{\sqrt{1+\dfrac{3}{n^3}-\dfrac{2}{n^4}}}{2-\dfrac{2}{n}+\dfrac{3}{n^2}}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(d=\lim\dfrac{\sqrt{1-\dfrac{4}{n}}-\sqrt{4+\dfrac{1}{n^2}}}{\sqrt{3+\dfrac{1}{n^2}}-1}=\dfrac{1-2}{\sqrt{3}-1}=-\dfrac{1+\sqrt{3}}{2}\)

Lim 3.4n-2.13n/5n+6.13n

2+12345678-5=

Đây có đề bài bạn yêu cầu không, Hạnh?

Lời giải:
\(\lim \frac{4n^5+n^3-5n+3}{(2n^2-3)(2n+1)^3}=\lim \frac{4+\frac{1}{n^2}-\frac{5}{n^4}+\frac{3}{n^5}}{(2-\frac{3}{n^2})(2+\frac{1}{n})^3}=\frac{4}{2.2^3}=\frac{1}{4}\)

\(lim\left(5n-\sqrt{25n^2-3n+5}\right)=lim\dfrac{25n^2-25n^2+3n-5}{5n+\sqrt{25n^2-3n+5}}\)

\(=lim\dfrac{3n-5}{5n+\sqrt{25n^2-3n+5}}=lim\dfrac{3-\dfrac{5}{n}}{5+\sqrt{25-\dfrac{3}{n}+\dfrac{5}{n^2}}}=\dfrac{3-0}{5+\sqrt{25-0+0}}=\dfrac{3}{10}\)

\(lim\dfrac{4n^5-3n^4-2n^3+7n-9}{-5n\left(3n^2-3n+1\right)\left(5-2n^2\right)}=lim\dfrac{\dfrac{4n^5-3n^4-2n^3+7n-9}{n^5}}{\dfrac{-5n}{n}\dfrac{\left(3n^2-3n+1\right)}{n^2}\dfrac{\left(5-2n^2\right)}{n^2}}\)

\(=lim\dfrac{4-\dfrac{3}{n}-\dfrac{2}{n^2}+\dfrac{7}{n^4}-\dfrac{9}{n^5}}{-5.\left(3-\dfrac{2}{n}+\dfrac{1}{n^2}\right).\left(\dfrac{5}{n^2}-2\right)}=\dfrac{4-0-0+0-0}{-5\left(3-0+0\right).\left(0-2\right)}=\dfrac{2}{15}\)

1) \(\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow\infty}\dfrac{6n-8}{n-1}=\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow\infty}\dfrac{2n\left(1-\dfrac{4}{n}\right)}{n\left(1-\dfrac{1}{n}\right)}=2\)

2) \(\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow\infty}\dfrac{n^2+5n-3}{4n^3-2n+5}=\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow\infty}\dfrac{n^2\left(1+\dfrac{5}{n}-\dfrac{3}{n^2}\right)}{n^3\left(4-\dfrac{2}{n^2}+\dfrac{5}{n^3}\right)}=\dfrac{1}{4n}=\infty\)

3) \(\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow\infty}\left(-2n^5+4n^4-3n^2+4\right)=\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow\infty}n^5\left(-2+\dfrac{4}{n}-\dfrac{3}{n^2}+\dfrac{4}{n^5}\right)=-2n^5=-\infty\)

ta có : \(\left(5n-2\right)^2-4=25n^2-20n+4-4=25n^2-20n\)

\(=5\left(5n^2-4n\right)⋮5\) với mọi \(n\in Z\) (đpcm)

Ta có:

\(\left(5n-2\right)^2-4\\ =25n^2-20n+4-4\\ =25n^2-20n\\ =5n\left(5n-4\right)⋮5\)

Vậy \(\left(5n-2\right)^2-4⋮5\left(n\in Z\right)\)