\(1,\\ a,=6x^4-15x^3-12x^2\\ b,=x^2+2x+1+x^2+x-3-4x=2x^2-x-2\\ c,=2x^2-3xy+4y^2\\ 2,\\ a,=7x\left(x+2y\right)\\ b,=3\left(x+4\right)-x\left(x+4\right)=\left(3-x\right)\left(x+4\right)\\ c,=\left(x-y\right)^2-z^2=\left(x-y-z\right)\left(x-y+z\right)\\ d,=x^2-5x+3x-15=\left(x-5\right)\left(x+3\right)\\ 3,\\ a,\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x+2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Câu 1

a)\(3x^2\left(2x^2-5x-4\right)=6x^4-15x^3-12x^2\)

b)\(\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)-4x=x^2+2x+1+x^2+3x-2x-6-4x=2x^2-x-5\)

Bài 2

a) \(7x^2+14xy=7x\left(x+2y\right)\)

b) \(3x+12-\left(x^2+4x\right)=-x^2-x+12=\left(-x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)\)

c) \(x^2-2xy+y^2=\left(x-y\right)^2\)

d) \(x^2-2x-15=x^2+3x-5x-15=\left(x+3\right)\left(x-5\right)\)

help me

@Kiều Vũ Linh

\(a)x^2-6x-2xy+12y\\=(x^2-2xy)-(6x-12y)\\=x(x-2y)-6(x-2y)\\=(x-2y)(x-6)\)

Bạn xem lại đề!

\(b\Big) (3-2x)(3+2x)+(2x+3)(2x-5)+4x\\=3^2-(2x)^2+(4x^2-10x+6x-15)+4x\\=9-4x^2+4x^2-10x+6x-15+4x\\=(9-15)+(-4x^2+4x^2)+(-10x+6x+4x)\\=-6\)

*Đã sửa đề*

\(c\Big) 4(x+1)^2+(2x-1)^2-8(x-1)(x+1)-4x\\=4(x^2+2x+1)+(2x)^2-2\cdot2x\cdot1x+1^2-8(x^2-1^2)-4x\\=4x^2+8x+4+4x^2-4x+1-8x^2+8-4x\\=(4x^2+4x^2-8x^2)+(8x-4x-4x)+(4+1+8)\\=13\)

*Đã sửa đề*

\(d\big) (3x+2)^2+(2x-7)^2-2(3x+2)(2x-7)-x^2+36x\\=[(3x+2)^2-2(3x+2)(2x-7)+(2x-7)^2]-x^2+36x\\=[(3x+2)-(2x-7)]^2-x^2+36x\\=(3x+2-2x+7)^2-x^2+36x\\=(x+9)^2-x^2+36x\\=(x+9-x)(x+9+x)+36x\\=9(2x+9)+36x\\=18x+81+36x\)

Bạn xem lại đề!

\(Toru\)

\(a,\left(x-5\right)\left(2x+3\right)-2x\left(x-3\right)+x+7\)

\(=x\left(2x+3\right)-5\left(2x+3\right)-2x^2+6x+x+7\)

\(=2x^2+3x-10x-15-2x^2+6x+x+7\)

\(=\left(2x^2-2x^2\right)+\left(3x-10x+6x+x\right)+\left(-15+7\right)\)

\(=-8\)

*Cách làm: Nhân phá để bỏ dấu ngoặc, nhóm các đơn thức đồng dạng và tính.

a: Ta có: \(3\left(2x-3\right)+2\left(2-x\right)=-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x-9+4-2x=-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x=2\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

Bài 5: 

a. 1 - 2y + y²

= (1 - y)²

b. (x + 1)² - 25

= (x + 1)² - 5²

= (x + 1 - 5)(x + 1 + 5)

= (x - 4)(x + 6)

c. 1 - 4x²

= 1² - (2x)²

= (1 - 2x)(1 + 2x)

d. 8 - 27x³

= 2³ - (3x)³

= (2 - 3x)(4 + 6x + 9x²)

e. (đề hơi khó hiểu ''x3'' !?)

g. x³ + 8y³

= (x + 2y)(x² - 2xy + y²)

\(\left(1-x\right)\left(5x+3\right)=\left(3x-7\right)\left(x-1\right)\)

\(< =>\left(1-x\right)\left(5x+3+3x-7\right)=0\)

\(< =>\left(1-x\right)\left(8x-4\right)=0\)

\(< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}1-x=0\\8x-4=0\end{cases}< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}}\)

\(\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)=x^2-4\)

\(< =>\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)=\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\)

\(< =>\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1-x-2\right)=0\)

\(< =>-1\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(< =>2-x=0< =>x=2\)

\(2x^3+3x^2-32x=48\)

\(< =>x^2\left(2x+3\right)-16\left(2x+3\right)=0\)

\(< =>\left(x^2-16\right)\left(2x+3\right)=0\)

\(< =>\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)\left(2x+3\right)=0\)

\(< =>\hept{\begin{cases}x=4\\x=-4\\x=-\frac{3}{2}\end{cases}}\)

a: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-1\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

d: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-4x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+3=0\)

hay x=-3