\(I=-\frac{1}{2}\int_0^{\frac{\pi}{4}}\left(x^2-4x+3\right)d\cos2x\)

   \(=-\frac{1}{2}\left[\left(x^2-4x+3\right)\cos2x\right]_0^{\frac{\pi}{4}}-\int^{^{\frac{\pi}{4}}}_0\cos2xd\left(x^2-4x+\right)\)

   \(=\frac{3}{2}+\int^{^{\frac{\pi}{4}}}_0\left(x-2\right)\cos2xd=\frac{3}{2}+\frac{1}{2}\int^{^{\frac{\pi}{4}}}_0\left(x-2\right)\sin2x\)

  \(=\frac{3}{2}+\frac{1}{2}\left[\left(x-2\right)\sin2x_0^{\frac{\pi}{4}}-\int^4_0\sin2dx\left(x-2\right)\right]\)

   \(=\frac{3}{2}+\frac{1}{2}\left[\frac{\pi}{4}-2+\frac{1}{2}\cos2x_0^{\frac{\pi}{4}}\right]\)

  \(=\frac{3}{2}+\frac{1}{2}\left[\frac{\pi}{4}-2-\frac{1}{2}\right]=\frac{\pi}{8}+\frac{1}{4}\)

1) Đặt \(t=1+\sqrt{x-1}\Leftrightarrow x=\left(t-1\right)^2+1\forall t\ge1\Rightarrow dx=d\left(t-1\right)^2=2dt\)

\(\Rightarrow I_1=\int\frac{\left(t-1\right)^2+1}{t}\cdot2dt=2\int\frac{t^2-2t+2}{t}dt=2\int\left(t-2+\frac{2}{t}\right)dt\\ =t^2-4t+4lnt+C\)

Thay x vào ta có...

2) \(I_2=\int\frac{2sinx\cdot cosx}{cos^3x-\left(1-cos^2x\right)-1}dx=\int\frac{-2cosx\cdot d\left(cosx\right)}{cos^3x+cos^2x-2}=\int\frac{-2t\cdot dt}{t^3+t-2}\)

\(I_2=\int\frac{-2t}{\left(t-1\right)\left(t^2+2t+2\right)}dt=-\frac{2}{5}\int\frac{dt}{t-1}+\frac{1}{5}\int\frac{2t+2}{t^2+2t+2}dt-\frac{6}{5}\int\frac{dt}{\left(t+1\right)^2+1}\)

Ta có:

\(\int\frac{2t+2}{t^2+2t+2}dt=\int\frac{d\left(t^2+2t+2\right)}{t^2+2t+2}=ln\left(t^2+2t+2\right)+C\)

\(\int\frac{dt}{\left(t+1\right)^2+1}=\int\frac{\frac{1}{cos^2m}}{tan^2m+1}dm=\int dm=m+C=arctan\left(t+1\right)+C\)

Thay x vào, ta có....

3)

\(\frac{1}{\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)+\sqrt{x+1}}=\frac{\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)-\sqrt{x+1}}{\left[\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)-\sqrt{x+1}\right]\cdot\left[\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)+\sqrt{x+1}\right]}\\ =\frac{\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)-\sqrt{x+1}}{2\sqrt{x}}=\frac{1}{2\sqrt{x}}+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{\sqrt{x+1}}{2\sqrt{x}}\)

\(I_3=\int\left(\frac{1}{2\sqrt{x}}+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{\sqrt{x+1}}{2\sqrt{x}}\right)dx=\sqrt{x}+\frac{x}{2}+\int\sqrt{\frac{x+1}{x}}\cdot\frac{dx}{2}\)

Xét \(\int\sqrt{\frac{x+1}{x}}\cdot\frac{dx}{2}\)

Đặt \(x=tan^2t\Leftrightarrow dx=\frac{2tant}{cos^2t}\cdot dt\)

\(\Rightarrow\int\sqrt{\frac{x+1}{x}}\cdot\frac{dx}{2}=\int\sqrt{\frac{tan^2t+1}{tan^2t}}\cdot\frac{tant}{cos^2t}dt\\ =\int\frac{1}{sin^2t}\cdot\frac{sint}{cos^3t}dt=\int\frac{d\left(cost\right)}{cos^3t\left(1-cos^2t\right)}=...\)

Lời giải khác:

Áp dụng công thức:

\(\cos a-\cos b=-2\sin \frac{a+b}{2}\sin \frac{a-b}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow \cos 5x-\cos x=-2\sin 3x\sin 2x\)

Do đó: \(I=\int ^{\frac{\pi}{4}}_{0}\sin 3x\sin 2xdx=\frac{1}{2}\int ^{\frac{\pi}{4}}_{0}(\cos x-\cos 5x)dx\)

\(=\left.\begin{matrix} \frac{\pi}{4}\\ 0\end{matrix}\right|\frac{1}{2}(\sin x-\frac{\sin 5x}{5})=\frac{3\sqrt{2}}{10}\)

Do đó : \(a=0; b=\frac{3}{5}\Rightarrow a+b=\frac{3}{5}\)

Học tại nhà - Toán - Giúp với!!!!!!!!!!!!!

đáp án là a+b=b+a

a)

\(f\left(-2\right)=\left(-2\right).\left(-2\right)+3=4+3=7\)

\(f\left(-1\right)=\left(-2\right).\left(-1\right)+3=2+3=5\)

\(f\left(0\right)=\left(-2\right).0+3=0+3=3\)

\(f\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)=\left(-2\right).\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)+3=1+3=4\)

\(f\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)=\left(-2\right).\frac{1}{2}+3=\left(-1\right)+3=2\)

Câu b thì bạn cứ thế số vào và làm tương tự vậy.

chúc bạn học tốt

b)g(-1)=(-1)²-1=1-1=0

g(0)=0²-1=0-1=-1

g(1)=1²-1=1-1=0

g(2)=2²-1=4-1=3

Chọn D

Đáp án D