\(A=\dfrac{3x}{x\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{x-\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{1}{1+\sqrt{x}}\) với \(x\ge0\)
a) Rút gọn A
b) Tìm GTLN của A
Cho biểu thức \(A=\left(\dfrac{2x+\sqrt{x}}{x\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{1+\sqrt{x}+x}\right)\left(\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\sqrt{x}\right)\) với \(x\ge0;x\ne1\)
a) Rút gọn A
b) Tìm \(x\) để \(A-2x\) đạt GTLN
\(A=\left(\dfrac{2x+\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right)\left(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\sqrt{x}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{2x+\sqrt{x}-x+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1-\sqrt{x}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\sqrt{x}-1\)
b. Đặt \(B=A-2x\)
\(B=\sqrt{x}-1-2x=-2\left(\sqrt{x}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^2-\dfrac{7}{8}\le-\dfrac{7}{8}\)
\(B_{max}=-\dfrac{7}{8}\) khi \(\sqrt{x}-\dfrac{1}{4}=0\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{16}\)
Cho biểu thức: A= (1+\(\dfrac{2-2\sqrt{x}}{x-1}\)):(\(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)-\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x\sqrt{x}+1}\)) với x≥0,x≠1.
a Rút gọn A
b TÌm GTLN của A
a: Ta có: \(A=\left(1-\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2}{x-1}\right):\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{x-1-2\sqrt{x}+2}{x-1}:\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}+1-\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
Cho \(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right):\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}-3}\) với \(x\ge0;x\ne9\)
a. Rút gọn A
b. Tìm x để \(A>\dfrac{1}{3}\)
a: Ta có: \(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right):\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3-\sqrt{x}+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
b: Để \(A>\dfrac{1}{3}\) thì \(A-\dfrac{1}{3}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{6-\sqrt{x}-3}{3\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3-\sqrt{x}>0\)
hay x<9
Kết hợp ĐKXĐ, ta được: \(0\le x< 9\)
a) \(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right):\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}-3}\left(đk:x\ge0,x\ne0\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3-\sqrt{x}+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}.\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{3}=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
b) \(A>\dfrac{1}{3}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+3}>\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6>\sqrt{x}+3\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}< 3\Leftrightarrow0\le x< 9\)
Bài 1:
A=\(\left(\dfrac{x+2}{x\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}+\dfrac{1}{1-\sqrt{x}}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{2}\)
a) Tìm tập xác định của biểu thức A
b) Rút gọn biểu thức A
c) Chứng minh rằng A>0 với mọi x≠1
d) Tìm x để A đạt GTLN, tìm GTLN đó
a: ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x\ne1\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: Ta có: \(A=\left(\dfrac{x+2}{x\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}+\dfrac{1}{1-\sqrt{x}}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+2+x-\sqrt{x}-x-\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)
c: Ta có: \(x+\sqrt{x}+1>0\forall x\) thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}>0\forall x\)
Đề 7:
Bài 4:
\(P=\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}+\dfrac{3x+3}{9-x}\right).\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-7}{\sqrt{x}+1}+1\right),\) với \(x\ge0,x\ne9\)
a) Rút gọn P
b) Tìm các giá trị của x để P \(\ge\) \(\dfrac{-1}{2}\)
c) Tìm GTNN của P
a: \(P=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)+\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)-3x-3}{x-9}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-7+\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x-6\sqrt{x}+x+3\sqrt{x}-3x-3}{x-9}\cdot\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-6}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\cdot\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+3}=-\dfrac{6}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
b: P>=-1/2
=>P+1/2>=0
=>\(\dfrac{-6}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{1}{2}>=0\)
=>\(\dfrac{-12+\sqrt{x}+3}{2\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}>=0\)
=>căn x-9>=0
=>x>=81
c: căn x+3>=3
=>6/căn x+3<=6/3=2
=>-6/căn x+3>=-2
Dấu = xảy ra khi x=0
A=\(\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{x-9}\right)\)\(:\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-3}-1\right)\)(với \(x\ge0;x\ne9\))
a) Rút gọn A
b) Tìm x để A<\(-\)1
\(a,A=\dfrac{2x-6\sqrt{x}+x+3\sqrt{x}-3\sqrt{x}-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}:\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2-\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-3}\\ A=\dfrac{x-6\sqrt{x}-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\dfrac{x-6\sqrt{x}-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
Cho biểu thức D = \(\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\dfrac{3x+3}{x-9}\right):\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-3}-1\right)\)
với \(x\ne9,x\ge0\)
a) Rút gọn D
b)Tìm x để \(D< \dfrac{-1}{4}\)
a) \(D=\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\dfrac{3x+3}{x-9}\right):\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-3}-1\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)+\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)-3x+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}:\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2-\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x-6\sqrt{x}+x+3\sqrt{x}-3x+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}.\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}+3}.\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\dfrac{-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
b) \(D=-\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}+3}< -\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12>\sqrt{x}+3\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}< 9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0\le x< 81\) và \(x\ne9\)
a) D=\(\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}.\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)+\sqrt{x}.\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)-3x-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right).\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right)\) \(:\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2-\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow D=\dfrac{2x-6\sqrt{x}+x+3\sqrt{x}-3x-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right).\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\) \(.\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow D=\dfrac{-3-3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}.\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow D=\dfrac{-3.\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}+3}.\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow D=\dfrac{-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
b) Để D\(< \dfrac{-1}{4}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}< \dfrac{-1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12>\sqrt{x}+3\Leftrightarrow9>\sqrt{x}\Leftrightarrow81>x\ge0\)
Bài 1: Cho \(A=\left(\dfrac{x-4}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}-8}{4-x}\right):\left[\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)^2+2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right]\)với \(x\ge0\); \(x\ne4\)
a, Rút gọn A
b, CMR: \(A< 1\) với \(x\ge0\); \(x\ne4\)
c, Tìm x để A nguyên
a: \(A=\left(\dfrac{\left(x-4\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)-x\sqrt{x}+8}{x-4}\right):\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}+4}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
\(=\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}+2x-4\sqrt{x}-8-x\sqrt{x}+8}{x-4}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x-2\sqrt{x}+4}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x-4\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}\cdot\dfrac{1}{x-2\sqrt{x}+4}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{x-2\sqrt{x}+4}\)
b: \(A-1=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-x+2\sqrt{x}-4}{x-2\sqrt{x}+4}\)
\(=\dfrac{-x+4\sqrt{x}-4}{x-2\sqrt{x}+4}=\dfrac{-\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2+3}< 0\)
=>A<1
c: \(2\sqrt{x}>=0;x-2\sqrt{x}+4=\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2+3>0\)
=>A>=0 với mọi x thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ
mà A<1
nên 0<=A<1
=>Để A nguyên thì A=0
=>x=0
Cho \(A=\left(\dfrac{2x+1}{x\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\left(\dfrac{1+x\sqrt{x}}{1+\sqrt{x}}-\sqrt{x}\right)vớix\ge0,x\ne1\)
a) Rút gọn A
b) Tìm x để A=3
c) Tìm x ϵ N để A≤ 5
a: \(A=\dfrac{2x+1-\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1-\sqrt{x}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2=\sqrt{x}-1\)
b: A=3
=>căn x-1=3
=>căn x=4
=>x=16
c: A<=5
=>căn x-1<=5
=>căn x<=6
=>0<=x<=36
=>\(x\in\left\{0;2;3;4;...;36\right\}\)