a: \(A=\dfrac{2x+1-\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1-\sqrt{x}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2=\sqrt{x}-1\)
b: A=3
=>căn x-1=3
=>căn x=4
=>x=16
c: A<=5
=>căn x-1<=5
=>căn x<=6
=>0<=x<=36
=>\(x\in\left\{0;2;3;4;...;36\right\}\)