⇒(x−1)^2+4(y+1)^2+(z−3)^2≥0

x^2+4y^2+z^2-2x-6z+8y+15

=x^2+4y^2+z^2-2x-6z+8y+1+1+4+9

=(x^2-2x+1)+(4y^2+8y+4)+(z^2-6z+9)+1

=(x-1)^2+4(y+1)^2+(z-3^)2+1

Ta thấy:(x−1)^2≥0

              4(y+1)^2≥0

             (z−3)^ 2≥0

{(x−1)^24(y+1)^2(z−3)^2≥0

⇒(x−1)^2+4(y+1)^2+(z−3)^2≥0

⇒(x−1)2+4(y+1)2+(z−3)2+1≥0+1=1>0

\(x^2+xy+y^2+1.=x^2+2.x.\dfrac{y}{2}+\left(\dfrac{y}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}y^2+1.\\ =\left(x+\dfrac{y}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}y^2+1>0\forall x;y\in R.\\ \Rightarrow x^2+xy+y^2+10\forall x;y\in R.\)

Kkk

a) \(x^2+xy+y^2+1\)

\(=x^2+xy+\dfrac{y^2}{4}-\dfrac{y^2}{4}+y^2+1\)

\(=\left(x+\dfrac{y}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3y^2}{4}+1\)

mà \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x+\dfrac{y}{2}\right)^2\ge0,\forall x;y\\\dfrac{3y^2}{4}\ge0,\forall x;y\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+\dfrac{y}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3y^2}{4}+1>0,\forall x;y\)

\(\Rightarrow dpcm\)

b) \(...=x^2-2x+1+4\left(y^2+2y+1\right)+z^2-6z+9+1\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)^2+4\left(y^{ }+1\right)^2+\left(z-3\right)^2+1>0,\forall x.y\)

\(\Rightarrow dpcm\)

b.

$x^2+4y^2+z^2-2x-6z+8y+15=(x^2-2x+1)+(4y^2+8y+4)+(z^2-6z+9)+1$

$=(x-1)^2+(2y+2)^2+(z-3)^2+1\geq 0+0+0+1>0$ với mọi $x,y,z$

Ta có đpcm.

Câu 29:

a: \(\left(a+b\right)^2\le2\left(a^2+b^2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-a^2+2ab-b^2\le0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(a-b\right)^2\le0\)(luôn đúng)

Hả lơp 1 ????????

\(14,P=x^2+xy+y^2-3x-3y+3\\ P=\left(x^2+xy+\dfrac{1}{4}y^2\right)-3\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}y\right)+\dfrac{3}{4}y^2-\dfrac{3}{2}y+3\\ P=\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}y\right)^2-3\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}y\right)+\dfrac{9}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}\left(y^2-2y+1\right)\\ P=\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}y-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}\left(y-1\right)^2\ge0\)

đây là lớp 4 ư

a: \(x^2+x+1=x^2+x+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(=\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}>=\dfrac{3}{4}>0\forall x\)

b: \(4y^2+2y+1\)

\(=4\left(y^2+\dfrac{1}{2}y+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\)

\(=4\left(y^2+2\cdot y\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{16}+\dfrac{3}{16}\right)\)

\(=4\left(y+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}>=\dfrac{3}{4}>0\forall y\)

c: \(-2x^2+6x-10\)

\(=-2\left(x^2-3x+5\right)\)

\(=-2\left(x^2-3x+\dfrac{9}{4}+\dfrac{11}{4}\right)\)

\(=-2\left(x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{11}{2}< =-\dfrac{11}{2}< 0\forall x\)

`#3107.101107`

a)

`x^2 + x + 1`

`= (x^2 + 2*x*1/2 + 1/4) + 3/4`

`= (x + 1/2)^2 + 3/4`

Vì `(x + 1/2)^2 \ge 0` `AA` `x`

`=> (x + 1/2)^2 + 3/4 \ge 3/4` `AA` `x`

Vậy, `x^2 + x + 1 > 0` `AA` `x`

b)

`4y^2 + 2y + 1`

`= [(2y)^2 + 2*2y*1/2 + 1/4] + 3/4`

`= (2y + 1/2)^2 + 3/4`

Vì `(2y + 1/2)^2 \ge 0` `AA` `y`

`=> (2y + 1/2)^2 + 3/4 \ge 3/4` `AA` `y`

Vậy, `4y^2 + 2y + 1 > 0` `AA` `y`

c)

`-2x^2 + 6x - 10`

`= -(2x^2 - 6x + 10)`

`= -2(x^2 - 3x + 5)`

`= -2[ (x^2 - 2*x*3/2 + 9/4) + 11/4]`

`= -2[ (x - 3/2)^2 + 11/4]`

`= -2(x - 3/2)^2 - 11/2`

Vì `-2(x - 3/2)^2 \le 0` `AA` `x`

`=> -2(x - 3/2)^2 - 11/2 \le 11/2` `AA` `x`

Vậy, `-2x^2 + 6x - 10 < 0` `AA `x.`

làm tắt ko hiểu thì hỏi 

a) \(=x^2+2.xy.\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}y^2-\frac{1}{4}y^2+y^2+1\)

\(=\left(x+\frac{1}{2}y\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}y^2+1>0\)

b) \(=\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+\left(4y^2+8y+4\right)+\left(z^2-6x+9\right)+1\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(2y+2\right)^2+\left(z-3\right)^2+1>0\)

a) x² – x + 1 

=(x² – x + 1/4 )+3/4

=(x-1/2)²+3/4

ta có (x-1/2)²>=0

(x-1/2)²​+3/4>=​+3/4>0

vậy (x-1/2)²​+3/4>0 với mọi số thực x

b)  -x²+2x -4

= -x²+2x -1-3

=-(x²-2x +1)-3

=-(x-2)²​-3

ta có (x-2)²>=0

=>-(x-2)²=<0

=>-(x-2)²​-3=<​-3<0

vậy -(x-2)²​-3<0 với mọi số thực x