Tim x biet:
a,[3x-4]=x
b,[x+8]=-3.x
c,[5x-3] = 2x+1
tim x nguyen biet:
a 8.(x mu 2 +3).(5-x)
b)(2x + 1)mu 2=25
c) (1-3x)mu3 =64
d)(4-x)mu3 =-27
e) xmu2 -5x =0
b: \(\left(2x+1\right)^2=25\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=5\\2x+1=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=4\\2x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: \(\left(1-3x\right)^3=64\)
=>\(\left(1-3x\right)^3=4^3\)
=>1-3x=4
=>3x=1-4=-3
=>x=-3/3=-1
d: \(\left(4-x\right)^3=-27\)
=>\(\left(4-x\right)^3=\left(-3\right)^3\)
=>4-x=-3
=>x=4+3=7
e: \(x^2-5x=0\)
=>\(x\left(x-5\right)=0\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
tim x biet:a)/x+1/+/3x-1/+/x-1/=3
b)/x-2/+/x-7/=4
|x+1|+|3x-1|+|x-1|=3
=} vs cả trong dấu giá trị tuyệt đối >0 thì=}
x+1+3x-1+x-1=3{=}5x=4{=}x=4/5
=}vs cả trong giá trị tuyệt đối <0 thì=}
x+1+3x-1+x-1=-3{=}5x=-4{=}x=-4/5
Giải các phương trình và bất phương trình sau
a)\(\left|x-9\right|\) \(=2x+5\)
b) \(\dfrac{1-2x}{4}\) \(-2\) ≤ \(\dfrac{1-5x}{8}\) + x
c)\(\dfrac{2}{x-3}\)\(+\dfrac{3}{x+3}\)\(=\dfrac{3x+5}{x^2-9}\)
|x-9|=2x+5
Xét 3 TH
TH1: x>9 => x-9=2x+5 =>-9-5=x =>x=-14 (L)
TH2: x<9 => 9-x=2x+5 => 9-5=3x =>x=4/3(t/m)
TH3: x=9 =>0=23(L)
Vậy x= 4/3
Ta có:\(\dfrac{1-2x}{4}-2\le\dfrac{1-5x}{8}+x\\ \)
\(\dfrac{2-4x-16}{8}\le\dfrac{1-5x+8x}{8}\)
\(-4x-14\le1+3x\\ \Leftrightarrow7x+15\ge0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\ge-\dfrac{15}{7}\)
Ta có:
\(\dfrac{2}{x-3}+\dfrac{3}{x+3}=\dfrac{3x+5}{x^2-9}\)
\(\dfrac{2\left(x+3\right)+3\left(x-3\right)}{x^2-9}=\dfrac{3x+5}{x^2-9}\)
\(5x-4=3x+5\Leftrightarrow2x=9\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{9}{2}\)
tim x biet:a.2x^2-1=17/8;b.(2x-0,05)(x+3)>0;c.(7-x)(x+19)>0
Bài 4: Tìm x, biết:
a) 3(2x – 3) + 2(2 – x) = –3 ; b) x(5 – 2x) + 2x(x – 1) = 13 ;
c) 5x(x – 1) – (x + 2)(5x – 7) = 6 ; d) 3x(2x + 3) – (2x + 5)(3x – 2) = 8 ;
e) 2(5x – 8) – 3(4x – 5) = 4(3x – 4) + 11; f) 2x(6x – 2x 2 ) + 3x 2 (x – 4) = 8.
\(a,3\left(2x-3\right)+2\left(2-x\right)=-3\\ \Leftrightarrow6x-9+4-2x=-3\\ \Leftrightarrow4x=2\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ b,x\left(5-2x\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)=13\\ \Leftrightarrow5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13\\ \Leftrightarrow3x=13\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{13}{3}\\ c,5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(5x-7\right)=6\\ \Leftrightarrow5x^2-5x-5x^2-3x+14=6\\ \Leftrightarrow-8x=-8\\ \Leftrightarrow x=1\\ d,3x\left(2x+3\right)-\left(2x+5\right)\left(3x-2\right)=8\\ \Leftrightarrow6x^2+9x-6x^2-11x+10=8\\ \Leftrightarrow-2x=-2\\ \Leftrightarrow x=1\)
\(e,2\left(5x-8\right)-3\left(4x-5\right)=4\left(3x-4\right)+11\\ \Leftrightarrow10x-16-12x+15=12x-16+11\\ \Leftrightarrow-14x=-4\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{7}\\ f,2x\left(6x-2x^2\right)+3x^2\left(x-4\right)=8\\ \Leftrightarrow12x^2-4x^3+3x^3-12x^2=8\\ \Leftrightarrow-x^3-8=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-\left(x^3+8\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x\in\varnothing\left(x^2-2x+4=\left(x-1\right)^2+3>0\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 4:
a: Ta có: \(3\left(2x-3\right)-2\left(x-2\right)=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-9-2x+4=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=2\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
b: Ta có: \(x\left(5-2x\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=13\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{13}{3}\)
c: Ta có: \(5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(5x-7\right)=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-5x-5x^2+7x-10x+14=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-8x=-8\)
hay x=1
a/ \(3\left(2x-3\right)+2\left(2-x\right)=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-9+4-2x=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
===========
b/ \(x\left(5-2x\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{13}{3}\)
Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{13}{3}\)
==========
c/ \(5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(5x-7\right)=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-5x-5x^2+7x-10x+14=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-8x=-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Vậy: \(x=1\)
==========
d/ \(3x\left(2x+3\right)-\left(2x+5\right)\left(3x-2\right)=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+9x-6x^2+4x-15x+10=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Vậy: \(x=1\)
==========
e/ \(2\left(5x-8\right)-3\left(4x-5\right)=4\left(3x-4\right)+11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x-16-12x+15=12x-16+11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-14x=-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
==========
f/ \(2x\left(6x-2x^2\right)+3x^2\left(x-4\right)=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x^2-4x^3+3x^3-12x^2=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x^3=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)
Vậy: \(x=-2\)
Thực hiện phép tính:
a,4.(x+3)/3x2-x : x2+3x/1-3x
b, x+1/x2-2x-8 . 4-x/x2+x
c, 9x+5/2(x-1)(x+3)2- 5x-7/2(x-1)(x+3)2
d, 18/(x-3)(x2-9)-3/x^2-6x+9-x/x^2-9
e, 1/x2-x+1+1/1-x2+2/x3+1
Bài 3 Giải Phương Trình
a) 4x-2 = 1/x-1 - 5/x^2- x
b) -x^2+12x+4/x^2+3x-4 = 12/x+4 + 12/3x-3
c) 1/x-1 + 2/x^2-5 = 4/x^2+x+1
d) 1/2x^2+5-7 - 2/x-1 = 3/2x^2-5x-7
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-3x^2+36x+12}{3\left(x+4\right)\left(x-1\right)}=\dfrac{36\left(x-1\right)}{3\left(x+4\right)\left(x-1\right)}+\dfrac{12\left(x+4\right)}{3\left(x-1\right)\left(x+4\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x^2+36x+12=36x-36+12x+48\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x^2+36x+12-48x-12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x+4\right)=0\)
=>x=0(nhận) hoặc x=-4(loại)
tim x
a) 4(2x+7)^2-9(x+3)^2=0
b) (5x^2-2x+10)^2=(3x^2+10x -8 )^2
c) (x-3)^2-4=0
d) x ^2-2x=24
a: Ta có: \(4\left(2x+7\right)^2-9\left(x+3\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x+14-3x-9\right)\left(4x+14+3x+9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(7x+23\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=-\dfrac{23}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: Ta có: \(\left(x-3\right)^2-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\cdot\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
b.
PT $\Leftrightarrow (5x^2-2x+10)^2-(3x^2+10x-8)^2=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (5x^2-2x+10-3x^2-10x+8)(5x^2-2x+10+3x^2+10x-8)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (2x^2-12x+18)(8x^2+8x+2)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (x^2-6x+9)(4x^2+4x+1)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (x-3)^2(2x+1)^2=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (x-3)(2x+1)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x-3=0$ hoặc $2x+1=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x=3$ hoặc $x=-\frac{1}{2}$
d.
$x^2-2x=24$
$\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x-24=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (x+4)(x-6)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x+4=0$ hoặc $x-6=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x=-4$ hoặc $x=6$
Tim x
3x+1=7x-11
5-3x=6x+7
5(x+1)=3+2x
(4x-10) (24+5x)
(X-1)(5x+3)=(3x-8)(x-1