`@` `\text {Ans}`

`\downarrow`

`a)`

\(5\cdot x^3-5=0\)

`=> 5*x^3 = 0+5`

`=> 5*x^3 = 5`

`=> x^3 = 5 \div 5`

`=> x^3 = 1`

`=> x^3 = 1^3`

`=> x=1`

Vậy, `x=1.`

`b)`

\(( x+1)^2 = 16\)

`=> (x+1)^2 = (+-4)^2`

`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=4\\x+1=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4-1\\x=-4-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy, `x \in {3; -5}`

`c)`

\(( x+1)^3 = 27\)

`=> (x+1)^3 = 3^3`

`=> x+1=3`

`=> x=3-1`

`=> x=2`

Vậy, `x=2.`

`d)`

\(( x-1)^3 = 343\)

`=> (x-1)^3 = 7^3`

`=> x-1=7`

`=> x=7+1`

`=> x=8`

Vậy, `x=8.`

`e)`

\((2x - 1^3) = 125\) hay đề là `(2x-1)^3 = 125` vậy ạ?

Mình làm cả 2 TH nhé!

`(2x-1^3)=125`

`=> 2x-1=125`

`=> 2x=125+1`

`=> 2x=126`

`=> x=126 \div 2`

`=> x=63`

TH2:

`(2x-1)^3 = 125`

`=> (2x-1)^3 = 5^3`

`=> 2x-1=5`

`=> 2x=5+1`

`=> 2x=6`

`=> x=6 \div 2`

`=> x=3`

Vậy, `x=3.`

(a) \(5x^3-5=0\Leftrightarrow5x^3=5\Leftrightarrow x^3=1\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

(b) \(\left(x+1\right)^2=16\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=4\\x+1=-4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

(c) \(\left(x+1\right)^3=27\Leftrightarrow x+1=3\Leftrightarrow x=2\)

(d) \(\left(x-1\right)^3=343\Leftrightarrow x-1=7\Leftrightarrow x=8\)

(e) \(\left(2x-1\right)^3=125\Leftrightarrow2x-1=5\Leftrightarrow2x=6\Leftrightarrow x=3\)

Bài 2: 

a: =>x=0 hoặc x+3=0

=>x=0 hoặc x=-3

b: =>x-2=0 hoặc 5-x=0

=>x=2 hoặc x=5

c: =>x-1=0

hay x=1

a) \(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x-x^2+6x-9=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2x=9\\ \Leftrightarrow x=4,5\)

b) \(\Leftrightarrow x^2-3x-10=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+2x\right)-\left(5x+10\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x+2\right)-5\left(x+2\right)=0\\ \left(x-5\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

c) \(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3-7\right)\left(2x-3+7\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x-10\right)\left(2x+4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

d) \(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+7\right)\left(x-5\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{7}{2}\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)

Bài 2: 

a: =>x=0 hoặc x=-3

b: =>x-2=0 hoặc 5-x=0

=>x=2 hoặc x=5

c: =>x-1=0

hay x=1

b: Ta có: \(\left(x-2\right)^3-x^2\left(x-6\right)=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-6x^2+12x-8-x^3+6x^2=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12x=12\)

hay x=2

d: Ta có: \(3\left(x-1\right)^2-3x\left(x-5\right)=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-6x+3-3x^2+15x=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x=-2\)

hay \(x=-\dfrac{2}{9}\)

a: \(\left(x+5\right)^2-\left(x-5\right)^2-2x+1=0\)

=>\(x^2+10x+25-\left(x^2-10x+25\right)-2x+1=0\)

=>\(x^2+8x+26-x^2+10x-25=0\)

=>18x+1=0

=>\(x=-\dfrac{1}{18}\)

b: \(\left(2x-7\right)^2-\left(x+3\right)^2=3x^2+6\)

=>\(4x^2-28x+49-\left(x^2+6x+9\right)-3x^2-6=0\)

=>\(x^2-28x+43-x^2-6x-9=0\)

=>34-34x=0

=>34x=34

=>x=1

c: \(\left(3x+2\right)^2-9\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)=225-5x\)

=>\(9x^2+12x+4-9\left(x^2-25\right)-225+5x=0\)

=>\(9x^2+17x+4-225-9x^2+225=0\)

=>17x+4=0

=>x=-4/17

\(a,\dfrac{-5}{x-3}< 0\Leftrightarrow x-3>0\left(-5< 0\right)\Leftrightarrow x>3\\ b,\dfrac{3-x}{x^2+1}\ge0\Leftrightarrow3-x\ge0\left(x^2+1>0\right)\Leftrightarrow x\le3\\ c,\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{x-2}< 0\Leftrightarrow x-2< 0\left[\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\right]\Leftrightarrow x< 2\)

a)(2x-3)(x+5)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=0\\x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy x=3/2 hoặc x=-5

a) \(\left(2x-3\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=0\\x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm là: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{3}{2};-5\right\}\)

b) \(3x\left(x-2\right)-7\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(3x-7\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\3x-7=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\dfrac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm là: \(S=\left\{2;\dfrac{7}{2}\right\}\)

c) \(5x\left(2x-3\right)-6x+9=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x\left(2x-3\right)-3\left(2x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)\left(5x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=0\\5x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=\dfrac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm là: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{3}{2};\dfrac{3}{5}\right\}\)

a: Ta có: \(\left(2x-3\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

b: Ta có: \(3x\left(x-2\right)-7\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(3x-7\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\dfrac{7}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

c: Ta có: \(5x\left(2x-3\right)-6x+9=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)\left(5x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=\dfrac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)