\(Bài1:\\ a,\left(4x-1\right)\left(2x^2-x-1\right)=4x\left(2x^2-x-1\right)-\left(2x^2-x-1\right)=8x^3-4x^2-4x-2x^2+x+1=8x^3-6x^2-3x+1\\ b,\left(4x^3+8x^2-2x\right):2x\\ =2x\left(2x^2+4x-1\right):2x\\ =2x^2+4x-1\)

\(Bài2:\\ a,2x^3-8x^2+8x=2x\left(x^2-4x+4\right)=2x\left(x-2\right)^2\\ b,2xy+2x+yz+z=2x\left(y+1\right)+z\left(y+1\right)=\left(y+1\right)\left(2x+z\right)\\ c,x^2+2x+1-y^2=\left(x+1\right)^2-y^2=\left(x-y+1\right)\left(x+y+1\right)\)

a) \(3xy\left(x-2y\right)-2x\left(x-xy\right)^2\)

\(=3x^2y-6xy^2-2x\left(x^2-2x^2y+\left(xy\right)^2\right)\)

\(=3x^2y-6xy^2-2x^3+2x^3y-2x^3y^2\)

b) \(68^2+64.68+32^2=\left(68+32\right)^2=100^2=10000\)

c) \(\left(x^3-6x^2+9x+14\right):\left(x-7\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2\left(x-7\right)-x\left(x-7\right)+2\left(x+7\right)\right):\left(x-7\right)\)

=?

a: \(=3x^2y-6xy^2-2x\left(x^2y^2-2x^2y+x^2\right)\)

\(=3x^2y-6xy^2-2x^3y^2+4x^3y-2x^3\)

b: \(=\left(68+32\right)^2=100^2=10000\)

c: \(=\dfrac{x^3-7x^2+x^2-7x+16x-112+126}{x-7}\)

\(=x^2+x+16+\dfrac{126}{x-7}\)

d: \(=15x^5-12x^4+18x^2-\dfrac{5}{4}x^4+x^3-1.5x\)

\(=15x^5-\dfrac{53}{4}x^4+x^3+18x^2-1.5x\)

e: \(=2a^2b^2+2a^2by+4axb^2+4ab^2y\)

Bài 3: 

a: \(x^2-16=\left(x-4\right)\cdot\left(x+4\right)\)

b: \(x^2+2x+1-y^2=\left(x+1+y\right)\left(x+1-y\right)\)

c: \(=\left(x-y\right)^2-4=\left(x-y-2\right)\left(x-y+2\right)\)

a) \(36a^4-y^2=\left(6a^2-y\right)\left(6a^2+y\right)\)

b) \(6x^2+x-2=2x\left(3x+2\right)-1\left(3x+2\right)=\left(3x+2\right)\left(2x-1\right)\)

Bài 2:

a: =x(x^2-25)

=x(x-5)(x+5)

b: =x(x-2y)+3(x-2y)

=(x-2y)(x+3)

c: =(2x-3)(4x^2+6x+9)+2x(2x-3)

=(2x-3)(4x^2+8x+9)

Bài 1: Thực hiện phép tính.

a) \(\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-2y\right)-5-x^2=x^2-4y^2-5-x^2=-4y^2-5\)

Bài 2: Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử.

a) \(14x^3y^3-7x^2y+21x^2y^5=7x^2y\left(2xy^2-1+3y^4\right)\)

b) \(18x\left(1-x\right)-12y+12xy=18x\left(1-x\right)-12y\left(1-x\right)=6\left(1-x\right)\left(3x-2y\right)\)

c) \(9x^2-y^2+1-6x=\left(9x^2-6x+1\right)-y^2=\left(3x-1\right)^2-y^2=\left(3x-1-y\right)\left(3x-1+y\right)\)

Bài 1: 

a: Ta có: \(\left(6x+3\right)-\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(2x+1\right)\left(3-2x+5\right)\)

\(=\left(2x+1\right)\left(8-2x\right)\)

\(=2\left(4-x\right)\left(2x+1\right)\)

b) Ta có: \(\left(3x-2\right)\left(4x-3\right)-\left(2-3x\right)\left(x-1\right)-2\left(3x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(3x-2\right)\left(4x-3\right)+\left(3x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)-\left(3x-2\right)\left(2x+2\right)\)

\(=\left(3x-2\right)\left(4x-3+x-1-2x-2\right)\)

\(=\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x-6\right)\)

\(=3\left(3x-2\right)\left(x-2\right)\)

Bài 2: 

a: Ta có: \(\left(a-b\right)\left(a+2b\right)-\left(b-a\right)\left(2a-b\right)-\left(a-b\right)\left(a+3b\right)\)

\(=\left(a-b\right)\left(a+2b\right)+\left(a-b\right)\left(2a-b\right)-\left(a-b\right)\left(a+3b\right)\)

\(=\left(a-b\right)\left(a+2b+2a-b-a-3b\right)\)

\(=\left(a-b\right)\left(2a-4b\right)\)

\(=2\left(a-b\right)\left(a-2b\right)\)

f: Ta có: \(x^2-6xy+9y^2+4x-12y\)

\(=\left(x-3y\right)^2+4\left(x-3y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-3y\right)\left(x-3y+4\right)\)

whatterfice

a.

\(x^4+4=x^4+4x^2+4-4x^2\)

\(=\left(x^2+2\right)^2-\left(2x\right)^2=\left(x^2-2x+2\right)\left(x^2+2x+2\right)\)

b.

\(x^3-9x^2+6x+16=\left(x^3-7x^2-8x\right)-\left(2x^2-14x-16\right)\)

\(=x\left(x^2-7x-8\right)-2\left(x^2-7x-8\right)\)

\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2-7x-8\right)=\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+x-8x-8\right)\)

\(=\left(x-2\right)\left[x\left(x+1\right)-8\left(x+1\right)\right]=\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-8\right)\)

c.

\(\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)-24\)

\(=\left(x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)-24\)

\(=\left(x^2+7x+10\right)\left(x^2+7x+10+2\right)-24\)

\(=\left(x^2+7x+10\right)^2+2\left(x^2+7x+10\right)-24\)

\(=\left(x^2+7x+10\right)^2-4\left(x^2+7x+10\right)+6\left(x^2+7x+10\right)-24\)

\(=\left(x^2+7x+10\right)\left(x^2+7x+10-4\right)+6\left(x^2+7x+10-4\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2+7x+10-4\right)\left(x^2+7x+10+6\right)=\left(x^2+7x+6\right)\left(x^2+7x+16\right)\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+6\right)\left(x^2+7x+16\right)\)