Bài 6 :

a) \(\dfrac{625}{5^n}=5\Rightarrow\dfrac{5^4}{5^n}=5\Rightarrow5^{4-n}=5^1\Rightarrow4-n=1\Rightarrow n=3\)

b) \(\dfrac{\left(-3\right)^n}{27}=-9\Rightarrow\dfrac{\left(-3\right)^n}{\left(-3\right)^3}=\left(-3\right)^2\Rightarrow\left(-3\right)^{n-3}=\left(-3\right)^2\Rightarrow n-3=2\Rightarrow n=5\)

c) \(3^n.2^n=36\Rightarrow\left(2.3\right)^n=6^2\Rightarrow\left(6\right)^n=6^2\Rightarrow n=6\)

d) \(25^{2n}:5^n=125^2\Rightarrow\left(5^2\right)^{2n}:5^n=\left(5^3\right)^2\Rightarrow5^{4n}:5^n=5^6\Rightarrow\Rightarrow5^{3n}=5^6\Rightarrow3n=6\Rightarrow n=3\)

Bài 7 :

a) \(3^x+3^{x+2}=9^{17}+27^{12}\)

\(\Rightarrow3^x\left(1+3^2\right)=\left(3^2\right)^{17}+\left(3^3\right)^{12}\)

\(\Rightarrow10.3^x=3^{34}+3^{36}\)

\(\Rightarrow10.3^x=3^{34}\left(1+3^2\right)=10.3^{34}\)

\(\Rightarrow3^x=3^{34}\Rightarrow x=34\)

b) \(5^{x+1}-5^x=100.25^{29}\Rightarrow5^x\left(5-1\right)=4.5^2.\left(5^2\right)^{29}\)

\(\Rightarrow4.5^x=4.25^{2.29+2}=4.5^{60}\)

\(\Rightarrow5^x=5^{60}\Rightarrow x=60\)

c) Bài C bạn xem lại đề

d) \(\dfrac{3}{2.4^x}+\dfrac{5}{3.4^{x+2}}=\dfrac{3}{2.4^8}+\dfrac{5}{3.4^{10}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{2.4^x}-\dfrac{3}{2.4^8}+\dfrac{5}{3.4^{x+2}}-\dfrac{5}{3.4^{10}}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{4^x}-\dfrac{1}{4^8}\right)+\dfrac{5}{3.4^2}\left(\dfrac{1}{4^x}-\dfrac{1}{4^8}\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{4^x}-\dfrac{1}{4^8}\right)\left(\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{5}{3.4^2}\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{4^x}-\dfrac{1}{4^8}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{4^8-4^x}{4^{x+8}}=0\Rightarrow4^8-4^x=0\left(4^{x+8}>0\right)\Rightarrow4^x=4^8\Rightarrow x=8\)

5 ha 4 dm² = 5,000004 ha5 ha 4 dm² = 5,000004 ha5 ha 4 dm² = 5,000004 ha5 ha 4 dm² = 5,000004 ha5 ha 4 dm² = 5,000004 ha5 ha 4 dm² = 5,000004 ha5 ha 4 dm² = 5,000004 ha5 ha 4 dm² = 5,000004 ha5 ha 4 dm² = 5,000004 ha5 ha 4 dm² = 5,000004 ha5 ha 4 dm² = 5,000004 ha5 ha 4 dm² = 5,000004 ha5 ha 4 dm² = 5,000004 ha5 ha 4 dm² = 5,000004 ha5 ha 4 dm² = 5,000004 ha5 ha 4 dm² = 5,000004 ha5 ha 4 dm² = 5,000004 ha5 ha 4 dm² = 5,000004 ha5 ha 4 dm² = 5,000004 ha5 ha 4 dm² = 5,000004 ha5 ha 4 dm² = 5,000004 ha5 ha 4 dm² = 5,000004 ha5 ha 4 dm² = 5,000004 ha5 ha 4 dm² = 5,000004 ha5 ha 4 dm² = 5,000004 ha

a) \(4^n=4096\Rightarrow4^n=4^6\Rightarrow n=6\)

b) \(5^n=15625\Rightarrow5^n=5^6\Rightarrow n=6\)

c) \(6^{n+3}=216\Rightarrow6^{n+3}=6^3\Rightarrow n+3=3\Rightarrow n=0\)

d) \(x^2=x^3\Rightarrow x^3-x^2=0\Rightarrow x^2\left(x-1\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

e) \(3^{x-1}=27\Rightarrow3^{x-1}=3^3\Rightarrow x-1=3\Rightarrow x=4\)

f) \(3^{x+1}=9\Rightarrow3^{x+1}=3^2\Rightarrow x+1=2\Rightarrow x=1\)

g) \(6^{x+1}=36\Rightarrow6^{x+1}=6^2\Rightarrow x+1=2\Rightarrow x=1\)

h) \(3^{2x+1}=27\Rightarrow3^{2x+1}=3^3\Rightarrow2x+1=3\Rightarrow2x=2\Rightarrow x=1\)

i) \(x^{50}=x\Rightarrow x^{50}-x=0\Rightarrow x\left(x^{49}-1\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x^{49}-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x^{49}=1=1^{49}\end{matrix}\right.\)  \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

4ⁿ  =  4096 

4ⁿ = 2¹²

n = 12

5ⁿ = 15625 

5ⁿ = 5⁶

n   = 6

6ⁿ⁺³ = 216

6ⁿ⁺³ = 2³.3³

6ⁿ⁺³ = 6³

n + 3 = 3

4ⁿ = 4096

4ⁿ = 4⁶

n = 6 (nhận)

Vậy n = 6

--------------------

5ⁿ = 15625

5ⁿ = 5⁶

n = 6 (nhận)

Vậy n = 6

--------------------

4ⁿ⁻¹ = 1024

4ⁿ⁻¹ = 4⁵

n - 1 = 5

n = 6 (nhận)

Vậy n = 6

-------------------

6ⁿ⁺³ = 216

6ⁿ⁺³ = 6³

n + 3 = 3

n = 0  (nhận)

Vậy n = 0

--------------------

x² = x³

x³ - x² = 0

x(x² - 1) = 0

x = 0 (nhận) hoặc x² - 1 = 0

*) x² - 1 = 0

x² = 1

x = 1 (nhận) hoặc x = -1 (loại)

Vậy x = 0; x = 1 

--------------------

3ˣ⁻¹ = 27

3ˣ⁻¹ = 3³

x - 1 = 3

x = 3 + 1

x = 4 (nhận)

Vậy x = 4

---------------------

3ˣ⁺¹ = 9

3ˣ⁺¹ = 3²

x + 1 = 2

x = 2 - 1

x = 1 (nhận)

Vậy x = 1

--------------------

6ˣ⁺¹ = 36

6ˣ⁺¹ = 6²

x + 1 = 2

x = 2 - 1

x = 1 (nhận)

Vậy x = 1

--------------------

3²ˣ⁺¹ = 27

3²ˣ⁺¹ = 3³

2x + 1 = 3

2x = 3 - 1

2x = 2

x = 1 (nhận)

Vậy x = 1

--------------------

x⁵⁰ = x

x⁵⁰ - x = 0

x(x⁴⁹ - 1) = 0

x = 0 (nhận) hoặc x⁴⁹ - 1 = 0

*) x⁴⁹ - 1 = 0

x⁴⁹ = 1

x = 1 (nhận)

Vậy x = 0; x = 1

`36^{4}.16^{2}`

`=6^{8}.2^{8}`

`=(6.2)^8`

`=12^8`

`4^{6}.27^{4}`

`=2^{12}.3^{12}`

`=(2.3)^12`

`=6^12`

2 câu này không rõ đề

\(36^4\cdot16^2=1296^2\cdot16^2=429981696\)

\(4^6\cdot27^4=2^{12}\cdot3^{12}=2176782336\)

a) 2.16 \(\ge\) 2ⁿ > 4

32 \(\ge\) 2ⁿ > 4

=> n = 3,4 . Tương đương với 2ⁿ = 2³ ; 2ⁿ = 2⁴

b) 9.27 \(\le\) 3ⁿ \(\le\) 243

243 \(\le\) 3ⁿ \(\le\) 243

=> 3ⁿ = 243 = 3⁵ . Tương đương với 3ⁿ=3⁵ , vậy n = 5

a) \(\frac{16}{2^n}=2\)

=> 2.2ⁿ = 16

=> 2¹⁺ⁿ = 2⁴

=> 1 + n = 4

=> n = 4 - 1

=> n = 3

Vậy n = 3

b) \(\frac{\left(-3\right)^n}{81}=-27\)

=> (-3)ⁿ = -27.81

=> (-3)ⁿ = -3³.3⁴

=> (-3)ⁿ = (-3)⁷

=> n = 7

Vậy n = 7

c) 8ⁿ : 2ⁿ = 4

=> (8 : 2)ⁿ = 4

=> 4ⁿ = 4¹

=> n = 1

Vậy n = 1

Sửa đề : \(\left(-\frac{4}{3}\right)^n.\left(\frac{16}{9}\right)^2=\left(-\frac{64}{27}\right)^2\)

=> \(\left(-\frac{4}{3}\right)^n.\left[\left(-\frac{4}{3}\right)^2\right]^2=\left[\left(-\frac{4}{3}\right)^3\right]^2\)

=> \(\left(-\frac{4}{3}\right)^n.\left(-\frac{4}{3}\right)^4=\left(-\frac{4}{3}\right)^6\)

=> \(\left(-\frac{4}{3}\right)^n=\left(-\frac{4}{3}\right)^2\)

=> n = 2

Bài 1:

                                      Giải :

Ta có: \(E=5+5^2+5^3+5^4+...+5^{97}+5^{98}+5^{99}+5^{100}\)   \(\Leftrightarrow E=\left(5+5^2\right)+\left(5^3+5^4\right)+...+\left(5^{97}+5^{98}\right)+\left(5^{99}+5^{100}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow E=5.\left(1+5\right)+5^3.\left(1+5\right)+...+5^{97}.\left(1+5\right)+5^{99}.\left(1+5\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow E=5.6+5^3.6+...+5^{97}.6+5^{99}.6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow E=6.\left(5+5^3+...+5^{97}+5^{99}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow E⋮6\)

Do \(E⋮6\)nên \(E\div6\)dư 0

Vậy \(E\div6\)có số dư bằng \(0\)

Bài 2:

                                             Giải :

Ta có:   \(n.\left(n+2\right).\left(n+7\right)\)

     \(=\left(n^2+2n\right).\left(n+7\right)\)

     \(=n^3+2n^2+7n^2+14n\)

     \(=n^3+9n^2+14n\)

     \(=n.\left(n^2+9n+14\right)\)

cho c=5+5 mũ 2+ 5 mũ 3+....+5 mũ 20 chứng minh C chia hết cho 6, 13