So sánh A và B biết: A=\(\frac{\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)}{\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{2}}\) ; B=\(\sqrt{4-\sqrt{7}}\)
a) so sánh 4\(\frac{8}{3}\) và 3\(\sqrt{2}\)
b)so sánh 5 \(\sqrt{\left(-10\right)^2}\)và 10 \(\sqrt{\left(-5\right)^2}\)
kết bạn với nhau được không dương
Tính :
a, \(B=\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)\)
b, \(A=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}}+\sqrt{4-\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}}\)
c, \(C=\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}+\frac{1}{3\sqrt{2}}-\frac{\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{6}}}{3}\)
\(B=\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)=\left(6-2\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)\)
\(=2\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)=8\)
\(A^2=8+2\sqrt{16-\left(10+2\sqrt{5}\right)}=8+2\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}\)
\(A^2=8+2\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}=8+2\sqrt{5}-2=6+2\sqrt{5}\)
\(A^2=\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)^2\Rightarrow A=\sqrt{5}+1\) (do \(A>0\))
\(C=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{3}+\frac{\sqrt{2}}{6}-\frac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}}{3}=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{3}+\frac{\sqrt{2}}{6}-\frac{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}{3}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{6}+\frac{\sqrt{2}}{3}=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
Tính :
a, \(B=\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)\)
b, \(A=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}}+\sqrt{4-\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}}\)
c, \(C=\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}+\frac{1}{3\sqrt{2}}-\frac{\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{6}}}{3}\)
a)=\(\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}\).\(\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}\).\(\sqrt{2}\)(\(\sqrt{5}\)-\(1\))\(\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}\)=2\(\sqrt{2}\) \(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2.\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)}\) =2\(\sqrt{2}\) .\(\sqrt{\left(6-2\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)}\) =2\(\sqrt{2}\)\(\sqrt{8}\) =8
b)A2=8+2 căn[\(\left(4+\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}\right)\left(4-\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}\right)\)]=8+2\(\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}\)=8+2(\(\sqrt{5}\)-1)=6+2\(\sqrt{5}\)=(\(\sqrt{5}+1\))2 =>A=\(\sqrt{5}\)+1
c)C=\(\frac{2\sqrt{3}}{6}\)+\(\frac{\sqrt{2}}{6}\)-\(\frac{2\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}}{6}\)=\(\frac{2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}-2\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)}{6}\)=\(\frac{3\sqrt{2}}{6}\)=\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\)
B3: \(\sqrt{x^4-4x^3+2x^2+4x+1}=3x-1\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow x^4-4x^3+2x^2+4x+1=\left(3x-1\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-4x^3+2x^2+4x+1=9x^2-6x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-4x^3-7x^2+10x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^3-4x^2-7x+10\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)\left(x-5\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=5\end{cases}}\) (thỏa mãn (mấy cái kia loại hết))
a) Tính và so sánh: \(\sqrt[3]{{ - 8}}.\sqrt[3]{{27}}\) và \(\sqrt[3]{{\left( { - 8} \right).27}}.\)
b) Tính và so sánh: \(\frac{{\sqrt[3]{{ - 8}}}}{{\sqrt[3]{{27}}}}\) và \(\sqrt[3]{{\frac{{ - 8}}{{27}}}}.\)
a: \(\sqrt[3]{-8}\cdot\sqrt[3]{27}=-2\cdot3=-6\)
\(\sqrt[3]{\left(-8\right)\cdot27}=\sqrt[3]{-216}=-6\)
Do đó: \(\sqrt[3]{-8}\cdot\sqrt[3]{27}=\sqrt[3]{\left(-8\right)\cdot27}\)
b: \(\dfrac{\sqrt[3]{-8}}{\sqrt[3]{27}}=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\sqrt[3]{-\dfrac{8}{27}}=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
Do đó: \(\dfrac{\sqrt[3]{-8}}{\sqrt[3]{27}}=\sqrt[3]{-\dfrac{8}{27}}\)
\(a,\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-3\right)^2}+\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{5}}\)
\(b,\left(\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{2}\right)\left(6-2\sqrt{5}\right)\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}\)
\(c,\frac{\sqrt{7}-5}{2}-\frac{6}{\sqrt{7}-2}+\frac{1}{3+\sqrt{7}}+\frac{2}{5+2\sqrt{7}}\)
a) \(=\left|\sqrt{5}-3\right|+\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{20}+4}\)
\(=3-\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)^2}\)
\(=3-\sqrt{5}+\left|\sqrt{5}-2\right|\)
\(=3-\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{5}-2\)
\(=1\)
b)\(=\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)\cdot\sqrt{2}\cdot\left(6-2\sqrt{5}\right)\cdot\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)\left(6-2\sqrt{5}\right)\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)^2}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)^2\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2\)
\(=16\)
c)\(=\frac{\sqrt{7}-5}{2}-\frac{6\left(\sqrt{7}+2\right)}{7-4}+\frac{\left(3-\sqrt{7}\right)}{9-7}+\frac{2\left(5-2\sqrt{7}\right)}{25-28}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{7}-5}{2}-\frac{6\left(\sqrt{7}+2\right)}{3}+\frac{3-\sqrt{7}}{2}-\frac{2\left(5-2\sqrt{7}\right)}{3}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{7}-5+3}{2}-\frac{6\sqrt{7}+12+10-4\sqrt{7}}{3}\)
\(=-1-\frac{2\sqrt{7}+22}{3}\)
\(=\frac{-3-2\sqrt{7}-22}{3}\)
\(=-\frac{25+2\sqrt{7}}{3}\)
Bài 1: Tính
1, \(A=\left(1-\frac{5+\sqrt{5}}{1+\sqrt{5}}\right).\left(\frac{5-\sqrt{5}}{1-\sqrt{5}}-1\right)\)
2, \(B=\left(\frac{3\sqrt{125}}{15}-\frac{10-4\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{5}-2}\right).\frac{1}{\sqrt{5}}\)
3, \(C=\left(\frac{\sqrt{1000}}{100}-\frac{5\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{5}}{2\sqrt{5}-8}\right).\frac{\sqrt{10}}{10}\)
4, \(D=\frac{1}{\sqrt{49+20\sqrt{6}}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{49-20\sqrt{6}}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}}\)
5, \(E=\frac{1}{\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{7-\sqrt{48}}}+\frac{3}{\sqrt{14-6\sqrt{5}}}\)
6, \(F=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}}\sqrt{\frac{3\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{3}}{3\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}}}\)
7, \(G=\frac{\sqrt{15-10\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{13+4\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{11-2\sqrt{10}}}}{2\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{12+8\sqrt{2}}}}\)
1/ Tính: \(\sqrt[3]{54}-\sqrt[3]{16}\)
2/ so sánh các cặp số sau
a) \(3\sqrt{2}\) và \(2\sqrt{3}\)
b) 4.\(\sqrt[3]{5}\) và 5.\(\sqrt[3]{4}\)
3/ cho biểu thức A= \(_{\left(1-\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right)}\)\(\left(1+\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\)
a) tìm điều kiện x để A có nghĩa
b) Rút gọn A
2/
a) Ta có:
\(3\sqrt{2}=\sqrt{3^2\cdot2}=\sqrt{9\cdot2}=\sqrt{18}\)
\(2\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{2^2\cdot3}=\sqrt{4\cdot3}=\sqrt{12}\)
Mà: \(12< 18\Rightarrow\sqrt{12}< \sqrt{18}\Rightarrow2\sqrt{3}< 3\sqrt{2}\)
b) Ta có:
\(4\sqrt[3]{5}=\sqrt[3]{4^3\cdot5}=\sqrt[3]{320}\)
\(5\sqrt[3]{4}=\sqrt[3]{5^3\cdot4}=\sqrt[3]{500}\)
Mà: \(320< 500\Rightarrow\sqrt[3]{320}< \sqrt[3]{500}\Rightarrow4\sqrt[3]{5}< 5\sqrt[3]{4}\)
3/
a)ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne1;x\ge0\)
b) \(A=\left(1-\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\)
\(A=\left[1-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right]\left[1+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right]\)
\(A=\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)\)
\(A=1^2-\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^2\)
\(A=1-x\)
1/ \(\sqrt[3]{54}-\sqrt[3]{16}\)
\(=\sqrt[3]{3^3\cdot2}-\sqrt[3]{2^3\cdot2}\)
\(=3\sqrt[2]{3}-2\sqrt[3]{2}\)
\(=\left(3-2\right)\sqrt[3]{2}\)
\(=\sqrt[3]{2}\)
Câu 1: Thực hiện phép tính
\(a,\left(\sqrt{12}+3\sqrt{15}-4\sqrt{135}\right)\cdot\sqrt{3}\\ b,\sqrt{252}-\sqrt{700}+\sqrt{1008}-\sqrt{448}\\ c,2\sqrt{40\sqrt{12}}-2\sqrt{\sqrt{75}}-3\sqrt{5\sqrt{48}}\)
Câu 2: Rút gọn
\(a,\frac{9\sqrt{5}+3\sqrt{27}}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}}\\ b,\frac{3\sqrt{8}+2\sqrt{12}+\sqrt{20}}{3\sqrt{18}-2\sqrt{27}+\sqrt{45}}\\ c,\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{6}\right)\cdot\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}\)
Câu 3:So sánh
\(a,3+\sqrt{5}và2\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{6}\\ b,2\sqrt{3}+4và3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{10}\\ c,18và\sqrt{15}\cdot\sqrt{17}\)