mHCl=29,2%. 50=14,6(g)
=>nHCl=14,6/36,5= 0,4(mol)
Đặt : nNaOH=a(mol); nCa(OH)2=b(mol) (a,b>0)
PTHH: NaOH + HCl -> NaCl + H2O
a_____________a____a(mol)
Ca(OH)2 + 2 HCl -> CaCl2 + 2 H2O
b______2b_______b(mol)
Ta có hpt:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}40a+74b=15,4\\a+2b=0,4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=0,2\\b=0,1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\%mNaOH=\dfrac{0,2.40}{15,4}.100\approx51,95\%\)
=> CHỌN B