\(i_1=\dfrac{\lambda_1D}{a};i_2=\dfrac{\lambda_2D}{a}\Rightarrow\dfrac{i_1}{i_2}=\dfrac{\lambda_1}{\lambda_2}=\dfrac{5}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{\left(k_1-0,5\right)\lambda_1D}{a}=\dfrac{\left(k_2-0,5\right)\lambda_2D}{a}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(k_1-0,5\right)\lambda_1=\left(k_2-0,5\right)\lambda_2\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{k_1-0,5}{k_2-0,5}=\dfrac{\lambda_2}{\lambda_1}=\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow i_{trung}=\dfrac{3.\lambda_1D}{a}=3.i_1=3.0,5=1,5\left(mm\right)\)
=> D