A, \(\left(\dfrac{8}{15}+\dfrac{14}{23}\right)-\left(\dfrac{5}{15}-\dfrac{9}{23}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{15}+\dfrac{14}{23}-\dfrac{5}{15}+\dfrac{9}{23}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{8}{15}-\dfrac{5}{15}\right)+\left(\dfrac{14}{23}+\dfrac{9}{23}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{15}+1\)
\(=1\dfrac{1}{5}\)
B, \(\dfrac{1}{1\cdot2}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot4}+\dfrac{1}{4\cdot5}+\dfrac{1}{5\cdot6}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
a) \(=\dfrac{8}{15}+\dfrac{14}{23}-\dfrac{5}{15}+\dfrac{9}{23}\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{15}-\dfrac{5}{15}+\dfrac{14}{23}+\dfrac{9}{23}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{5}+1\)
\(=\dfrac{6}{5}\)
b)
b) \(=\dfrac{1}{2x}\left(1+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{15}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2x}\left(2+\dfrac{2}{6}+\dfrac{2}{12}+\dfrac{2}{20}+\dfrac{2}{30}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2x}[2\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)]\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2x}[2\left(1+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)]\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2x}\left(2.\dfrac{4}{3}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{3x}\)
