\(\dfrac{y+5}{y-1}-\dfrac{y+1}{y-3}=\dfrac{-8}{\left(y-1\right)\left(y-3\right)}\) ( y # 1 ; y # 3)
⇔\(\dfrac{\left(y+5\right)\left(y-3\right)-\left(y+1\right)\left(y-1\right)}{\left(y-1\right)\left(y-3\right)}=\dfrac{-8}{\left(y-1\right)\left(y-3\right)}\)
⇔ ( y + 5)( y - 3) - ( y + 1)( y - 1) = - 8
⇔ y2 - 3y + 5y - 15 - y2 + 1 + 8 = 0
⇔ 2y - 6 = 0
⇔ y = 3 ( không thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ )
Vậy , phương trình vô nghiệm
\(\dfrac{y+5}{y-1}-\dfrac{y+1}{y-3}=\dfrac{-8}{\left(y-1\right)\left(y-3\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(y+5\right)\left(y-3\right)-\left(y-1\right)\left(y+1\right)}{\left(y-1\right)\left(y-3\right)}=\dfrac{-8}{\left(y-1\right)\left(y-3\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{y^2+2y-15-y^2+1}{\left(y-1\right)\left(y-3\right)}=\dfrac{-8}{\left(y-1\right)\left(y-3\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2y-14=-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2y=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y=3\)
Vậy y = 3 thì .............