1) \(\left|x-2\right|=x\)
th1 : \(x\ge2\) thì \(\left|x-2\right|=x\Leftrightarrow x-2=x\Leftrightarrow-2=0x\)(vô lí)
th2 : \(x< 2\) thì \(\left|x-2\right|=x\Leftrightarrow2-x=x\Leftrightarrow2=2x\Leftrightarrow x=1\)(tmđk)
vậy \(x=1\)
b)
\(\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{20}\ge0\)
\(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^{40}\ge0\)
Mà:
\(\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{20}+\left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^{40}< 1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{\varnothing\right\}\)