a, \(\dfrac{3}{4}.x+\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{4}.x=\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{4}.x=\dfrac{-1}{30}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-1}{30}:\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-2}{45}\)
b, \(\left(4\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{2}{5}x\right):\dfrac{7}{4}=\dfrac{11}{14}\)
\(\left(4\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{2}{5}x\right)=\dfrac{11}{14}.\dfrac{7}{4}\)
\(4\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{2}{5}x=\dfrac{11}{8}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{5}x=4\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{11}{8}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{5}x=\dfrac{9}{2}-\dfrac{11}{8}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{5}x=\dfrac{25}{8}\)
\(x=\dfrac{25}{8}:\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(x=\dfrac{125}{16}\)