Để A là số tự nhiên thì \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+8⋮x+3\\\dfrac{x+8}{x+3}>0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5⋮x+3\\x\in\left(-\infty;-8\right)\cup\left(-3;+\infty\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+3\in\left\{1;-1;5;-5\right\}\\x\in\left(-\infty;-8\right)\cup\left(-3;+\infty\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{-2;2\right\}\)