\(A_{\left(x,y\right)}=x^2+4y^2+1-4xy+2x-4y\)
Đặt 2y=z
\(A_{\left(x,z\right)}=x^2+z^2+1-2xz+2x-2z\)
\(A_{\left(x,z\right)}=\left(x^2-xz\right)+\left(z^2-xz\right)+\left(x-z\right)+\left(x-z+1\right)\)
\(A_{\left(x,z\right)}=\left[x\left(x-z\right)+z\left(z-x\right)+\left(x-z\right)\right]+\left(x-z+1\right)\)
\(A_{\left(x,z\right)}=\left[\left(x-z\right)\left(x-z+1\right)\right]+\left(x-z+1\right)\)
\(A_{\left(x,z\right)}=\left(x-z+1\right)\left(x-z+1\right)=\left(x-z+1\right)^2\)
Vậy nghiệm đã thức là: \(x-z+1=0\Leftrightarrow x-2y+1=0\)
p/s: lớp 8 không dài dòng thế này%