\(\dfrac{3}{12}+\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{3:3}{12:3}+\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{2}{4}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{10}+\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{4:2}{10:2}+\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{5}{5}=1\)
\(\dfrac{12}{27}+\dfrac{2}{9}=\dfrac{12:3}{27:3}+\dfrac{2}{9}=\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{2}{9}=\dfrac{6}{9}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{7}{3}+\dfrac{20}{15}=\dfrac{7}{3}+\dfrac{20:5}{15:5}=\dfrac{7}{3}+\dfrac{4}{3}=\dfrac{11}{3}\)