Rewrite these sentences using perfect participle clauses or perfect gerunds.
1. After he finished school, my brother took a year off and travelled around the world.
-> ___________________________________ took a year off and travelled around the world.
2. He did not remember that he had discussed his study options with his parents.
-> __________________________________________ his sturdy options with his parents.
3. My cousin didn't ask anyone for advice, so she made the wrong decision about her education.
-> _______________________________________________ made the wrong decision about her education.
4. Lan won the first prize in the competition. This is something she's very proud of.
-> ______________________________________________ is something Lanis very proud of.
1. Having finished school, my brother
2. He did not remember having discussed
3. Not having asked anyone for advice,
4. Having won the first prize in the competition
(rising intonation) or 
(falling intonation). Then practise saying them in pairs.