I. Choose the best answer A, B, C or D to complete each sentence.
1. Noise pollution can lead to________loss.
A. looking B. hearing C. listening D. reading
2. If I____a millionaire now, I____travel around the world. But in fact, I am very poor and have no money.
A. were/ would B. am/ will C. were/ will D. am/ would
3. Water ________________ in the lake has made the fish die.
A. pollution B. pollute C. polluted D. polluting
4. Have you come_______solutions to this problem?
A. up to B. up with C. to with D. on to
5. Mi and Nick like ______________ back Mi’s home village on holiday.
A. comes B. come C. came D. coming
6. Ships spill oil in oceans and rivers. This results________the death of many aquatic animals and plants.
A. to B. in C. from D. at
II. Word form
7. The____________fish are floating in the water. DIE
8. The river is________________by the dumping from nearby factories. CONTAMINATE
9. Noise pollution can also lead to headaches and high blood____________. PRESS
10. Dumping _________________waste into the lakes and rivers has caused serious water pollution. INDUSTRY
II. Rewrite the sentences below without changing their original meaning.
11. Radioactive pollution is very dangerous. It can cause abnormal growth. (since)
................................................................................................................................................
12. I don’t have much money now, but I want to buy a house in Phu Cuong. (If)
................................................................................................................................................
13. They are interested in comets. They decided to study astronomy. (due to)
................................................................................................................................................
dumping solid wastes in the rivers,lakes and oceans causes water pollution ( lead to)
VIII. Read the passage and decide whether the statements are True (T) or False (F).
There are many causes that lead to water pollution. One main cause of this issue is waste water coming from many factories and then being directly pulled out into water bodies, especially into rivers or seas without any treatment because this is the most convenient way of disposing waste water. Industrial waste consists of some kinds of chemical substances such as sulphur, which is harmful for marine life. Lead is known as the main reason for cancer disease. Cancer has become a popular disease in several communes which are called “cancer villages”. Another cause is the awareness of citizens, people always use water for many purposes and then they dump waste water or garbage directly into rivers, canals and ponds and so on. In 2004, because of a bird flu outbreak in Viet Nam, people threw poultry to water body that made water highly polluted.
1. Waste water from many factories which is dumped into water bodies directly causes water pollution.
2. Dumping waste directly into water is the most convenient way of disposing waste water.
3. Sulphur is believed the main reason for cancer.
4. Cancer villages occurred in 2004.
5. Due to lack of awareness, people poisoned water with dead poultry when there was a bird flu outbreak in 2004.
Viết lại câu điều kiện:
1. If you want my advice, I wouldn't buy it.
-> If I.............................
2.I only come if they invite me.
-> Unless................
3. He didn't revise all his lessons, he failed the exam.
-> If he.....................
4. The park it over there, only minutes' walk.
-> If you walk....................
5. In case it rain, we'll stay at home.
->If it..........................
6. Let me give you my advice. You should cut down on smoking right now.
-> If I............................
7. Leave me alone or I'll call the police.
-> Unless.................................
8. The children don't go to school in the snowy weather.
-> If it...................................
9. You musst tell me the wwhole truth or I won't help you
-> Unless...........................
10. He iss very bad-tempered, that's why his wife left him soon after marriage.
-> If he...............................
11.Don't tell lies to your boss or you'll be fired at once.
-> If...................................................
Combine the two sentences to complete the sentences.
1) I'll never forget the day. I met you then.(when)
→
2)It was cold. However, Tom still went swimming.(although)
→
3)John is very sad. He fails the final exam .(because)
→
4)He never left the house.He had been born there.(where)
→
5)I met the man . He works in a bank.(who)
→
6)Here are the letters.They arrived this morning.(which)
→
7)My grandfather is very old.He is still young at heart.(although)
→
8)Tom gets a lot of money . He works hard.(because)
→
Help me -.-
I. Put the verbs into the correct forms.
1. If people (be)…………….fully aware of the dangers of air pollution, they (damage) _____________ the atmosphere this way.
2. If I (be) _____________ you, I (turn) _____________ the volume down for him to sleep.
3. We (not be) _____________ able to drink that water if it is not refined.
4. If you (reduce) _____________ the number of bulbs in your house, you (pay) _____________ less money for the electricity bill next month.
5. If many animals and plants die, it (unbalance) _____________ our ecosystem.
6. I’ll only stay if you (offer) _____________ me more money.
7. If anyone (call) _____________, tell them I'm not at home.
8. If he (improve) _____________ his IT skills, he'd easily get a job.
9. If I was in charge, I (do) _____________ things differently.
10. She (glare) _____________ at me if I go near her desk.
11. If I were you, I (not do) _____________ that.
12. If I (have) _____________ more time, I would do more on my websites.
13. If I were a rich man, I (buy) _____________ a home like palace.
14. If I (speak) _____________ English very well, I would look for a job in foreign companies.
15. If I (understand) _____________ what the teacher said, I could tell you.
16. If I (have) _____________ time, I (finish) _____________ that letter.
17. What you (do) _____________ if you (miss) _____________ the plane?
18. Nobody (notice) _____________ if you (make)_____________ a mistake.
19. If you (drop) _____________ that glass, it (break) _____________.
20. If you (not leave) _____________, I (call) _____________ the police.
Hoàn thành câu với dạng đúng của từ trong ngoặc:
1.Many fish in the lake near my house have died because of the ...................... water. (pollute)
2.My friend and I are going to give a presentation about our ........................... problems. (environment)
3.Too much use of .............. lights in cities may cause light pollution. (electricity)
4.Nowadays, people use too much herbicide so many animals don't have enough food and they become ............. . (sickness)
5. Oil spills from ships in oceans and rivers lead to the ................ of many aquatic animals and plants. (die)
Write the second sentence so thats if means the same as the first. Use the word in brackets:
1. Drinking contaminated water causes skin rashes, cancer and stomach sickness. (result in)
..........................................................................................................................................................
2. The rising temperature in the water destroys ecosystems. (so)
..........................................................................................................................................................
3. Water pollution causes flooding due to the accumulation of soil waste anf soil erosion in rivers. (because of)
...........................................................................................................................................................
4. Oil spilling in the water causes animals to die. (make)
..........................................................................................................................
5. Dumping soil wastes in rivers, lakes and oceans causes water pollution. (lead to)
...........................................................................................................................................................
6. Global warming makes water temperature go up. (due to)
...................................................................................................................................
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