36.
\(Q=x-2+\dfrac{3}{x-2}+2\ge2\sqrt{\dfrac{3\left(x-2\right)}{x-2}}+2=2\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\)
39.
\(\dfrac{\sqrt{3}cosx+sinx}{2cosx+3sinx}=\dfrac{\dfrac{\sqrt{3}cosx}{sinx}+\dfrac{sinx}{sinx}}{\dfrac{2cosx}{sinx}+\dfrac{3sinx}{sinx}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}cotx+1}{2cotx+3}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}.\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)+1}{2.\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)+3}=\dfrac{2-\sqrt{3}}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=2\\b=1\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow a-4b=-2\)
40. \(\overrightarrow{BA}=\left(6;4\right)=2\left(3;2\right)\Rightarrow\) trung trực AB nhận (3;2) là 1 vtpt
Gọi M là trung điểm AB \(\Rightarrow M\left(-1;3\right)\)
Phương trình trung trực AB:
\(3\left(x+1\right)+2\left(y-3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow3x+2y-3=0\)