\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{4}{x}+\dfrac{5}{y}=\dfrac{2}{3}\\\dfrac{5}{x}+\dfrac{4}{y}=\dfrac{41}{60}\end{matrix}\right.\left(I\right)\)
Đặt \(:\left\{{}\begin{matrix}t=\dfrac{1}{x}\\u=\dfrac{1}{y}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(I\right):\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4t+5u=\dfrac{2}{3}\\5t+4u=\dfrac{41}{60}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}20t+25u=\dfrac{10}{3}\\20t+16u=\dfrac{41}{15}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}9u=\dfrac{3}{5}\\20t+16u=\dfrac{41}{15}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}u=\dfrac{1}{15}\\t=\dfrac{1}{12}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Với \(:\left\{{}\begin{matrix}t=\dfrac{1}{12}\\u=\dfrac{1}{15}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{x}=\dfrac{1}{12}\\\dfrac{1}{y}=\dfrac{1}{15}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=12\\y=15\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy nghiệm hệ phương trình là \(\left(12;15\right)\)
